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Original Xin Chen Journal of Marriage and Family.

Author: Xin Chen Editor: He Xinyang

Produced by: Journal of Marriage and Family

ID:hunyinyujiating99

In the No.16 courtyard of Beixinqiao in Beijing, behind the swaying bamboo leaves is the mottled shadow of the sun. In front of the window of the north house, a young little man is standing on a pile. This is me more than 40 years ago, smiling and imitating my grandfather’s practice.

My grandfather is a doctor of traditional Chinese medicine surgery and ophthalmology, and also a veteran martial arts lover. He learned a bagua knife and bagua palm from Sun Guangdi, a descendant of Bagua Palm.

One day when I returned to my hometown when I was young, I got up early for a walk and was asked by my grandfather if I wanted to practice something. At that time, I ignored the old man’s intentions and was lazy and laughed it off. Who would have thought that I missed the good relationship of practicing martial arts? Later, I followed the famous Tai Ji Chuan Guan Yongnian to practice Xingyiquan for several years, and gradually entered the healthy jungle, only to know how important guidance and breathing are to the balance of the body.

Also known as the "martial arts", unlike the martial arts novels, which can dominate the martial arts and live forever, Baduanjin is a complete set of guiding highlights and a famous health care method in China. "Eight" can be understood as "Eight Diagrams", which means that the achievement method contains the meaning of China’s ancient philosophy. And "brocade" is because the practicing movements of this method make people feel as soft and beautiful as silk brocade.

According to legend, Baduanjin originated in the Han Dynasty, and a guide map dating back more than 1200 years was found in the tombs of the Western Han Dynasty, in which five movements were very similar to those of the vertical Baduanjin in later generations. The word "Baduanjin" first appeared in the Biography of Immortals by Ge Hong, a Taoist scholar in the Eastern Jin Dynasty. After the Song Dynasty, Baduanjin gradually formed a systematic achievement method, which was spread and developed. The vigorous development of printing in Ming and Qing dynasties provided a material basis for the dissemination of achievement works, and Baduanjin was widely spread.

After the founding of New China, the Party and the government attached great importance to the development of national traditional sports. In 1957, Ba Duan Jin was compiled and published by Tang Hao and Ma Fengge, which provided a good theoretical basis for the public to learn Ba Duan Jin. Since then, the number of people practicing Baduanjin has increased year by year. In the past two years, children born after 1990s and 00 have become more and more interested in Chinese medicine and traditional culture. After the practice video of Ba Duan Jin I shot was posted on the Internet, there were also many comments and praises from young people.

Ba Duan Jin, as its name implies, is divided into eight sections. I won’t go into details about the specific actions here. If you are interested, you can search online for teaching video exercises. According to the practice posture, Baduanjin can be divided into vertical and sitting styles.

Sitting Baduan Brocade focuses on resting the mind, mainly combining breathing and self-massage, focusing on resting, with moderate intensity and small range of movements, and leaning towards body movements above the waist; Vertical Baduanjin refers to the limb movement which is mainly guided by movements, and it "shakes the bones and muscles and moves the limbs", with a large range of movements, which is conducive to the coordinated movement of the whole body.

Practicing Baduanjin can regulate immune function and improve antioxidant capacity. Baduanjin can also improve vascular endothelial function. Medical experiments have proved that after practicing Baduanjin for 24 weeks, patients with essential hypertension can effectively reduce systolic blood pressure and diastolic blood pressure, and at the same time, the levels of nitric oxide synthase (NOS) and nitric oxide (NO) are significantly increased.

The effects of each section of Baduanjin are also different. Some can calm the mind, adjust breathing and straighten the body shape, some can smooth the heart and lungs, spleen and stomach, liver and kidney, some can promote blood circulation in the lungs and strengthen the heart, some can affect the abdominal cavity and massage the spleen and stomach, and some can promote blood dredging in the whole body, which is very helpful for relieving fatigue and restoring energy.

Baduanjin is a treasure of Chinese history and culture. Under the guidance of traditional Chinese medicine theories such as Yin and Yang, meridians and viscera, Baduanjin has played an important role in disease elimination, health care and rehabilitation treatment.

Of course, some people judge the rationality and necessity of China’s guiding and breathing technique from the perspective of so-called "western science". In my opinion, many times, the mystery of Chinese medicine lies in its ease of use and effectiveness, but we don’t need to use scientific parameters and standards to carefully study what is behind it.

We prefer to be "ignorant" and believe that its efficacy is the best gift left by our ancestors for thousands of years.

This article is taken from the magazine Marriage and Family.

The original title is "Every trick is a blind medicine, and Ba Duan Jin is the first choice for health care"

Xin Chen, president of Beijing Yi ‘an Institute of Traditional Chinese Medicine, was born in three generations of famous Chinese medicine families, the grandson of Beijing famous Chen Shi ‘an, the son of Chen Wenbo, a famous old Chinese medicine doctor, and the founder of the public health platform "I Raise You".

Source: Journal of Marriage and Family. China is a leader of happy family life, focusing on women’s growth and happy marriage, and exploring how to love themselves and their families better. (WeChat/Weibo/Today’s Headline: Marriage and Family Magazine)

Editing and typesetting: Wang Yunfeng

Second instance: Li Jin

Third trial: Zhao Haixu

The pictures in this article come from the Internet. We respect the legitimate rights and interests of copyright owners. If copyright disputes are involved, please let the copyright owners inform us to delete them. Thank you.

Original title: "Health Lecture Hall: Baduanjin is the first choice for health care, and every move is a medicine."

Read the original text

Special feature of 1905 film network On January 17th, 2018, the film was officially opened for pre-sale, with a final pre-sale result of 294 million yuan, which still maintains the highest pre-sale result in China film history.

In the end, last year’s Spring Festival file closed perfectly with 1.277 billion box office and 6.4 billion total box office on New Year’s Day.

　

So what about 2019?

　

In the eyes of many people, this year is the strongest Spring Festival file in history.

　

"Shen Teng vs Shen Teng", "Liu Cixin vs Liu Cixin" and "Jackie Chan vs Stephen Chow" … … It is still difficult to draw a conclusion as to what the final outcome of the king-to-king war will be.

　

Last Thursday (January 10th), it was the first to open the pre-sale. Six days later, on the first day of 2019, the box office exceeded 100 million, and there were still 17 days before the film was released.

It is not a special signal that the total box office of pre-sales has exceeded 100 million now, but only two of these films have pre-sales close to 30 million, which is a very obvious decline compared with the same period last year — — The pre-sale result of "Catch the Demon 2" is close to 60 million 16 days in advance.

　

No wonder, some people assert that this is perhaps the most chaotic Spring Festival stall in history.

　

Except for the nine films that have been pre-sold, the high-profile new year’s day and the new year’s day have all been followed up, and the two official Weibo updates have no substantive content for nearly half a month.Suspected to withdraw from the Spring Festival competition.

(Two pieces are suspected of exiting the Spring Festival file)

There are actually four key problems in the competition pattern of this year’s Spring Festival stalls:

　

1. Last year’s total box office was 6.4 billion. How much will the market increase this year?

　

2. How many box offices can the pre-sale of 19.9 yuan stimulate in 2019 when the ticket is no longer available?

　

3. Last year, from the third echelon of 11.4% of the films, all the way to the first echelon, then who will be "unexpected" this year?

　

4. Can a series of atypical Chinese New Year blockbusters in Love Saint 2 break through, or are they "acclimatized"?

　

Last year, five feature films and one animated film finally produced two over 3 billion, one over 2 billion, one over 727 million and one over 600 million, and also won 170 million. This has greatly inspired domestic blockbusters to abandon the December Lunar New Year file and get together to choose the Spring Festival file.

So, can this year’s 7+2 be greater than last year’s 5+1?

　

Judging from the current pre-sale results and the desire index of each platform, it is obvious that the head films of this year’s Spring Festival file are "Flying Life", "Crazy Alien" and.

The ticketing platform wants to see the index

Nowadays, the single-day box office pre-sale has exceeded 100 million, and these three films are still pulling each other, especially the first two works, and the box office gap between them has been maintained at around 1 million.

　

However, compared with the pre-sale results of "Catch the Demon 2", there is still a long way to go at the box office.

　

Why is this happening?

　

The answer is obvious. When the strong meet, it is easy to divide the box office in the early stage. These two films are starring Shen Teng. After two years of polishing of Mahua FunAge films and frequent variety shows, Shen Teng has become another national comedian after Bo Huang.

Bo Huang, another star of Crazy Alien, although only one film met the audience in the past year, its box office appeal has not diminished.

The king versus the king, the audience is naturally prone to indecision.

In the past Spring Festival files, Stephen Chow and Jackie Chan have always been the easiest to sink the attribute of "family fun".

In 2017, although leading all the way, it was eventually overtaken. But in fact, the word-of-mouth difference between the two is not big, just because Kung Fu Yoga is more in line with everyone’s understanding of Jackie Chan movies and meets the needs of the audience.

But this year, the performance of Stephen Chow’s works and Jackie Chan’s works in the pre-market seems to be unsatisfactory.

　

At the same time, compared with the co-marketing of various brands of "Catch the Demon 2" last year, several films this year are relatively weak. Apart from the conventional material promotion and the mode of inviting popular idols to participate in the propaganda song, there is no particularly big movement for the time being, which also leads to the fact that the propaganda is not sinking better.

Of course, sinking seems to be a relatively paradoxical word for the Spring Festival. A large number of "homecoming tides" are difficult to define the audience’s taste, but the success of pre-sale in the third, fourth and fifth tier cities is still the most critical factor in the film.

　

Last year, the successful ticket replacement helped the pre-sale of the film in the early stage, and at the same time won enough market space for the single film. Nowadays, the pre-sale results seem to be declining gradually, but the ticketing platforms such as Cat’s Eye and Taobao Film still advertise "preferential ticket purchase from 19.9 yuan", and "internet plus Movie" is still the key to the current movie market.

However, since last year’s Operation Red Sea, more and more films have relied on word-of-mouth counterattack, and after the incident, the pre-sale box office has lost some persuasiveness.

Especially for the special schedule of the Spring Festival, the movies in this schedule have a fresh life of nearly half a month. Although there are occasional films released on the eighth day of the seventh day, it is difficult to defend the films within the schedule.

　

Dating back to 2014, at that time, the atmosphere of "watching movies for all" rose, and even it was able to counterattack and create a box office miracle. It seems that any film can get a bowl of soup, and word-of-mouth and box office do not seem to be particularly related in this schedule.

2015 Spring Festival box office

In addition, since 2016, the film market has begun another very important word-of-mouth marketing: emotional marketing.

　

Under the slogan of "owing Stephen Chow movie tickets", The Mermaid snapped up 3.38 billion yuan.

2016 Spring Festival box office

Finally, the film quality of The Mermaid failed to meet the expectations of Stephen Chow fans. The next year, when "A Journey to the West" took this as a stunt again, the effect was obviously discounted.

In 2019, Stephen Chow relied on the classic IP to bring "New king of comedy", and the publicity materials featured "Stephen Chow’s Works" from beginning to end. But judging from the current popularity, the audience began to hesitate.

2017 Spring Festival box office

While the film market in China is developing faster and faster, it is also undergoing a transformation from fast to strong. The audience is rational. In the Spring Festival of 2018, word-of-mouth successfully restricted the box office, making it difficult to break 1 billion, while the "Nineteenth Generation of Ancestors" with a pot of stew missed the box office of 200 million. Operation Red Sea, by virtue of word-of-mouth, fought back from the third echelon, which ranked 11.4%.

Operation Red Sea platoon film all the way back.

It can be seen that any film may become a "dark horse" through word of mouth.

With Operation Red Sea Zhuyu in the front, the so-called "family fun" is no longer the key to the success of Spring Festival movies.

Operation Red Sea has always been the benchmark, and the producer behind it, Beijing Culture, is very good at word-of-mouth marketing. As long as the quality of the film can pass, this film with the banner of "China’s first hard science fiction" may be countered.

Of course, the key to the counterattack is that the quality of other films can not fully meet the expectations of the audience. But as far as the current materials are concerned, the strength of The Wandering Earth’s opponents is quite strong, and it is not difficult to counterattack.

Of course, when it comes to counterattack, Han Han is indispensable.

Han Han’s first two works have been countered in the summer vacation and the Spring Festival, and they are among the 1 billion box office clubs. Han Han’s films have always had their own unique style. Now, when he comes to Shen Teng to join us, as long as he can maintain the level of his previous works, the performance of Flying Life will not be too bad.

Let’s look at Crazy Alien, the arch-rival of Flying Life, which has assembled three actors who are highly recognized by the whole people, Shen Teng, Bo Huang and Xú Zhēng. In addition, Ning Hao has been focusing on word-of-mouth cards in recent years.

In terms of quality assurance, the word "Ning Hao’s Works" seems to be much more convincing than "Stephen Chow’s Works".

On the other hand, Jackie Chan seems to have been pursuing transformation after Kung Fu Yoga. This time, he also abandoned martial arts and became a literary giant Pu Songling.

However, this time there is not much advantage in the "starting line", but it must be admitted that Jackie Chan’s audience in the Spring Festival file has been very stable. Judging from the current preview, it seems to be the film with the most "family fun" attribute among several works.

In fact, it was Jackie Chan who first created the concept of New Year’s films across the Taiwan Strait and three places. In the past Spring Festival files, his modern fashion films were the first at the box office. Now the biggest attraction of Detective Pu Songling may be whether Jackie Chan can continue to support his box office appeal after the transformation.

In addition, the two films "Integrity" and "Lover 2" don’t seem to have too many advantages. Judging from the performance of similar themes in other important schedules,"Lover 2" may become a "BlackHorse "As for how much room it has to move forward, it may depend on the follow-up word of mouth.

Relatively speaking, the animation market is relatively stable. "Bears haunt" series has always been the most domineering animation IP in this schedule, but this year, there will be some variables.

　

Although "Piggy Peggy’s New Year" is a young movie, it appears in the mode of real person and animation. Whether children can pay the bill in the end may be the most important key point in its marketing.

It can be seen that this year’s Spring Festival file is very cruel, just like the left and right hands fighting each other. What will happen in the end? In fact, Xiao Dianjun is hard to predict, and the final result may surprise everyone.

　

Return to the overall situation, is it possible to expand the market? Xiao Dianjun believes that there is still some.

　

Looking back over the past three years, the total number of people watching movies on the first day of the National New Year has increased from 17.67 million in 2016 to 32.63 million last year. At the same time, the number of movie screens in China continues to grow, and the number of people who can watch movies is increasing. There is still room for expansion in the natural market.

Just where is the ceiling for expansion? Perhaps the decisive factor is the film itself.

CCTV News:Spring Festival travel rush ends on February 22nd, 2025. According to the data from the comprehensive transportation Spring Festival travel rush working class in 2025, in 40 days in Spring Festival travel rush, the cross-regional personnel flow of the whole society was 9.02 billion person-times, an increase of 7.1% over the same period in 2024.

Among them, the number of railway passengers sent was 510 million, a year-on-year increase of 6.1%; The turnover of highway personnel was 8.39 billion person-times, a year-on-year increase of 7.2%; The number of passengers sent by waterway was 31.21 million, a year-on-year increase of 7.6%; The number of passengers sent by civil aviation was 90.2 million, a year-on-year increase of 7.4%.

Inventory in Spring Festival travel rush in 2025: The "ice and snow fever" traffic in the north and south helps the ice and snow tour.

This year’s Spring Festival travel rush also presents a feature: whether it is cold in the north or warm in the south, there has been an ice and snow tourism fever.

The hosting of the Asian Winter Games has heated up the "two-hour" and "three-hour" economic and tourism circles with Harbin as the center. Domestic air ticket orders with Harbin as the destination increased by over 20% year-on-year, and hotel bookings increased by nearly 60% year-on-year. The cumulative reception of inbound tourists in Harbin increased by 144.7% year-on-year.

A major feature of Spring Festival travel rush this year is that ice and snow tourism fever has appeared in many places in the north and south of China. The data shows that the hotel booking fever in Altay, Yili, Qitaihe, Heilongjiang and Xilin Gol, Inner Mongolia in the north increased by more than 40% year-on-year. The search heat of ice and snow consumption in Shanghai, Zhejiang, Guangdong and other places in the south has more than doubled.

In order to cope with the ice and snow tourism fever, this year, Spring Festival travel rush, the railway departments around the country increased the frequency of trains running between the hot cities of ice and snow tourism. Railway and transportation departments around the country have opened up the "fast lane" of ice and snow tourism, realizing the seamless connection between railway stations, bus stations and ski resorts. In view of the surge of tourists going to Shangri-La, Yunnan for skiing, Yunnan Railway Department has started tourist trains from Xishuangbanna, Kunming, Dali and other popular tourist cities to Lijiang, and then the tourists will transfer to the EMU train from Lijiang to Shangri-La, which will go directly to Shangri-La. Xiamen, Fujian opened the first ice and snow theme train to Harbin.

Wu Zhenbin, the stationmaster of Xiamen North Station of Nanchang Bureau of China Railway, said: "We have designated a waiting area for group passengers in the waiting room and arranged special escort services to make the elderly groups travel steadily and feel warm."

Cookie oven with dipping sauce

Soul barbecue three-piece suit

……

recently

"Zibo Barbecue" fire out of the circle.

Frequent brushing

Gansu people really can’t sit still!

Gansu barbecue application for battle!

On relieving hunger with the tip of the tongue

In the food list of Gansu people

"Barbecue" must be among the best.

Gansu barbecue

What you eat is Jianghu heroism.

Gansu barbecue, according to the calculation, is the heroic spirit of the rivers and lakes. Grilled mutton kebabs are well-deserved kings of meat dishes. Mutton, lamb loin, plate tendons and beef tripe, which are fragrant but not fragrant from Gansu, and which are tight and fragrant with cumin, will reach the extreme with only a handful of salt and a handful of pepper. A more vigorous store directly hangs a fresh leg of lamb at the door, then cuts it on the spot, skewers it on the spot and bakes it on the spot, which is so refreshing.

When people in Gansu eat mutton kebabs, they pay attention to the flavor of the meat and the temperature should be in place. Choose fresh mutton, cut it into pieces of appropriate size, then mix the mutton pieces, meat tendons and other ingredients together and put them on with iron bars. Pay attention to "two thin and one fat", so as to keep a balance at high temperature, neither too greasy nor too firewood. After strict temperature control, the taste of mutton and various ingredients reaches the best state. The mutton skewers made in this way are delicious, rich in taste and golden in color, which makes people drool.

When night falls,

Rows of barbecue stalls become magical.

Was placed in a street

The fragrance is overflowing and steaming.

Three or five friends are sitting together.

Eating barbecue and drinking beer.

Talking about the present and the distance

……

Lanzhou de barbecue

How many "shoulders"

If the life of Lanzhou people begins with a bowl of beef noodles, it can also be said that a steaming barbecue ends the day.

The barbecue in Lanzhou has unique local characteristics, which reduces the hemp flavor and sublimates the flavor of pepper and spiced. The lamb in Gansu is even more famous in the world, which makes Lanzhou barbecue unique. Because of the different proportion of spices, it also shows the characteristics of each family. Barbecue in Zhengning Road, Jiuquan Road and Nanguan Night Market is definitely a "shoulder handle" in a barbecue shop.

To eat barbecue is to eat it one by one, so as to show the "dryness" of the northwest people. The barbecue in Lanzhou, with a piece of fat meat between two lean meats, is shiny and shiny, and red peppers are dotted with meat pieces. It’s full of happiness when you go down!

Eating an oily barbecue with a crisp yellow river beer is the greatest delicious enjoyment of Lanzhou people, and only those who have tasted it know the fun.

Jiayuguan people

How good at eating meat?

Jiayuguan is a famous barbecue city in Gansu, and everyone in the city is a barbecue expert. Roasted sheep’s belly, sheep’s skin and mutton seem unable to show their superb skills, so even the sheep’s bone marrow is dug out and roasted. In Jiayuguan, no sheep can escape the hand of the barbecue chef.

Charcoal barbecue, eating meat.

Mutton into the boiling soup, very graceful; Once the charcoal fire is gone, the taste is even more fierce.

The famous roast mutton in Jiayuguan on the road feels the fusion of time and space and the collision of inspiration and taste buds in the presentation of fresh food with regional colors. Except that wool can’t be roasted, lamb chops, leg of lamb, sheepskin, liver and head of sheep can spoil you.

Jiayuguan barbecue has a secret: the iron barrel next to the barbecue stall is boiling with sheep oil. After the meat is pre-baked for a short time, it can quickly lock the juice in the meat, and then sprinkle with salt and pepper. The mutton is mellow and juicy, which is really "full of happiness." When barbecuing, pay attention to precise control. While roasting with coal fire, sprinkle salt, cumin and Chili noodles while roasting until the surface is crisp and yellow, the meat is ripe and the flavor is strong. After roasting, the mutton is red in color, bright in spicy and fresh sesame oil, not greasy and tender, crisp outside and tender inside, delicious in meat and unique in flavor.

Photo: "Flavor Origin Gansu"

Tracing back to the history of barbecue in Gansu, it is even more "solid". In Jiayuguan, Gansu Province, barbecue has a long history, which appeared as early as the Western Han Dynasty. Archaeologists found portrait bricks painted with kebabs in the "Wei and Jin Tombs in Xincheng" in Jiayuguan City. The figure on the portrait brick skewers meat with two fork-shaped tools and barbecues it on a tripod. As can be seen from these brick paintings, barbecue has been used as a special food to entertain relatives and friends in the Wei and Jin Dynasties.

A handful of oily and fiery "human fireworks" has continued to this day. Because the roast is too good and exquisite, Jiayuguan kebab has been identified as a municipal intangible cultural heritage protection project.

Eating barbecue in Gansu

Eating is friendship, baking is feelings.

Barbecue is a life, an art and a pleasure.

Raising a glass at the barbecue stall makes the atmosphere more relaxed. People who can have a barbecue together at the barbecue stall naturally have a deep friendship. Adding wine to the barbecue, raising kebabs in the left hand and raising a glass in the right hand to respect friendship is another happy life.

In the hustle and bustle, in the square inch of the oven with a strong smell of fireworks, in the light and shade of charcoal fire, and in laughter, diners talked about those parents who were short of food, rice and oil. In the intertwined, tasting the beauty of the world, deducing this ordinary and hot life.

Just like the documentary "A String of Life" said, there are many people who can eat together, but those who can have a string together are real friends. When eating barbecue, we don’t talk about work at all, only talk about friendship.

Wherever Gansu people go,

Memories can’t erase the roadside stalls.

Those vendors who roast kebabs in dialect.

And that string of mutton skewers with fragrant incense into the soul

And those friends who can’t get tired of talking too much nonsense.

In emotional memory

That unique delicacy

Just around.

Never far away

……

Source: New Gansu Client

Original title: "Gansu people’s barbecue is also very curly! 》

Read the original text

　　Now is the autumn harvest season, and food security is "the biggest in the country". The General Secretary of the Supreme Leader stressed that "to implement the rural revitalization strategy, we must take ensuring the supply of important agricultural products, especially grain, as the primary task" and "we must always give top priority to ensuring national food security, accelerate the modernization of agriculture and rural areas, improve the comprehensive grain production capacity, and ensure that it can be produced and supplied in peacetime, and it can be topped and reliable in extreme cases".

　　Firmly hold the bottom line of food security. Since the beginning of this year, all localities and departments have strictly implemented the responsibility of the party and the government for food security, done everything possible to stabilize the area, increase the production of bills of lading, and increase efficiency, and strive to win a bumper grain harvest. According to the agricultural situation dispatch of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, at present, the national autumn grain harvest has reached 80%, and the annual grain production is expected to achieve another bumper harvest.

　　Improve quality, ensure quantity and expand space, and the foundation of food security is stable.

　　Since the beginning of this year, all localities and departments have put the improvement of comprehensive agricultural production capacity in a more prominent position, earnestly strengthened the protection of cultivated land, made every effort to improve the quality of cultivated land, steadily expanded agricultural production space, and implemented detailed measures to combat disasters and reduce disasters to ensure that grain can be produced and supplied at any time.

　　Improve the quality and enhance the ability of farmland to resist disasters and reduce disasters.

　　The black land in Northeast China is fragrant with rice. "This year, the yield of rice per mu is 1,200 Jin, and the flood disaster has not reduced production. High-standard farmland can help a lot." Zhang Youguo, a rice grower in Tianmen Township, founder county City, Heilongjiang Province, said that the irrigation and drainage system in the high-standard farmland project area is complete, timely drainage and fertilization, and detailed management and protection measures have ensured the yield.

　　This year, founder county implemented 47,100 mu of high-standard farmland projects to enhance the ability of farmland to resist disasters and reduce disasters, and further consolidate the foundation of food security.

　　All regions have made great efforts to improve the construction standards and quality of high-standard farmland. The average quality of farmland in the project area has improved by about one grade, and the average grain output per mu has generally increased by 10% to 20%, and the ability to resist disasters and reduce disasters has been continuously improved. By the end of last year, a total of 1 billion mu of high-standard farmland had been built nationwide, and this year’s task is to build 45 million mu and upgrade 35 million mu.

　　Ensure the quantity and protect the "rice bowl field".

　　"In the autumn harvest season, I have to patrol the fields twice more than usual." Early in the morning, Yang Zhili, "Tian Chang" and secretary of the village party branch in Houzhuang Village, Laocheng Town, Wucheng County, Shandong Province, was busy. "The whole village has more than 1,000 mu of cultivated land, and we have taken good care of the fertile land and ushered in a bumper harvest season."

　　At present, Wucheng County has fully implemented the field-length system, established a three-level field-length system at county, township and village levels, divided the grid responsibility area with the administrative village as the basic unit, and set up 453 "field-length" people in the county to ensure that the amount of cultivated land and the area of permanent basic farmland are not reduced, and firmly hold the red line of cultivated land protection.

　　Weave a dense cultivated land protection network, adhere to the principle of fertile land and grain use, strictly regulate the balance of cultivated land occupation and compensation, and implement the balance of cultivated land import and export in a safe and orderly manner. The field length system has taken root in 26 provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities). A series of hard measures for farmland protection have continuously consolidated the foundation of granaries in big countries. This year, the intended grain planting area in China is over 1.77 billion mu, increasing for four consecutive years.

　　Expand space and comprehensively transform and utilize saline-alkali land.

　　In Guanshantun, Beizheng Town, Changling County, Jilin Province, there was a "new green" on the saline-alkali land where nothing could grow. Cao Xiaofeng, an academician of China Academy of Sciences, came to Changling County to demonstrate the improvement and utilization technology of severe saline-alkali land. According to the yield measurement results of saline-alkali land, it is estimated that 620 kilograms of sesbania hay can be produced per mu. "It is different for experts to change the soil, and green manure sesbania can grow in severe saline-alkali land." Ye Shuwen, a farmer, said.

　　Saline-alkali land is an important source of "improving quality, expanding capacity and increasing efficiency" of cultivated land. All localities fully tap the comprehensive utilization potential of saline-alkali land and carry out management and improvement of saline-alkali cultivated land in different regions. Since 2020, the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs has carried out pilot projects for the control of saline-alkali cultivated land in eight provinces, with a total implementation of 2.4 million mu in three years. The quality of cultivated land in the project area has improved by 0.11 to 0.51 grades on average, and the soil salt content has decreased by about 2&permil on average. .

　　Strengthen the support of agricultural science and technology, and new agronomy will help grow good grain.

　　The fundamental way to solve the problem of eating lies in science and technology.

　　All regions and departments are guided by tackling key agricultural core technologies and oriented by industrial demand, focusing on chassis technology, core provenance, key agricultural machinery and equipment, and constantly strengthening agricultural science and technology support. At present, the contribution rate of agricultural science and technology progress in China has reached 62.4%. The villagers’ "golden pole" is more and more stable.

　　Adding power to agricultural machinery will turn farming into "smart farming".

　　"With a good helper for farming, I feel more at ease ‘ Number ’ 。” Song Yixian, a large grain grower in Lujiaba Village, Baishui Town, wangcang county, Sichuan Province, opened the application program on his mobile phone to check the operation of the harvester. This year, more than 30 mu of rice planted by his family relies on intelligent agricultural machinery to achieve accurate sowing, fertilization, pesticide application, irrigation and harvesting, with an average yield of 1,200 Jin per mu.

　　"From Beidou navigation high-powered tractors to riding transplanters, from high-load plant protection drones to self-propelled corn combine harvesters, advanced machinery is an important equipment foundation for storing grain in technology." Ye Xingqing, Minister of Rural Economic Research Department of the State Council Development Research Center, said.

　　At present, the comprehensive mechanization rate of crop cultivation and harvest in China has reached 73%, and the harvest of staple crops has basically been mechanized.

　　Hold fast to China seeds and ensure food security from the source.

　　Special high-quality wheat, high amylose corn, water-saving and drought-resistant rice … … Not long ago, at the 20th National Seed Double Fair held in Hefei, Anhui Province, more than 350 new and excellent varieties of seed enterprises appeared in succession. From "satisfying quantity" to "improving quality", seed industry enterprises continue to exert their efforts around the current demand for seeds for agricultural production.

　　"After long-term efforts, China’s seed industry technology is generally at the advanced level in the world." Wan Jianmin, academician of China Academy of Engineering and director of the National Crop Variety Approval Committee, said. At present, the coverage rate of improved varieties of crops in China is over 96%, the area of self-bred varieties accounts for over 95%, and the contribution rate of improved varieties to agricultural production is over 45%.

　　New agronomy is applied to the fields to help farmers grow more and better food. Recently, the high-yield demonstration party of 1,000 mu of corn in Zhaijia Town, Linyi County, Shandong Province ushered in a good harvest. The yield measurement results show that the yield per mu reaches 1000 kg. "From sowing to harvesting, at least eight or nine technologies were used in a field." Pang Linmeng, head of the agricultural technology station in Zhaijia Town, said.

　　Sending skills to the fields and serving the villages, more than 500,000 agricultural extension workers across the country play an irreplaceable role in stabilizing grain supply, increasing production and income. "Agricultural technology extension system is the main force to promote agricultural technology progress." Cui Jianghao, director of the Technology Extension Division of the Department of Science, Technology and Education of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, said that we will continue to strengthen the training and ability improvement of agricultural technology extension personnel, implement the responsibility of detailed posts, implement the household-linked mechanism, and explore more pragmatic service models.

　　Promote green production mode and strive to develop ecological agriculture.

　　Green is the background color of agriculture.

　　Since the beginning of this year, all localities and departments have accelerated the green mode of agricultural production, made great efforts to develop ecological agriculture, promoted the conservation and efficient utilization of resources, and continuously enhanced the market competitiveness and sustainable development capacity of grain and important agricultural products.

　　At present, the output of green, organic and geographical indication agricultural products in China accounts for 12%, and the pass rate of routine monitoring of agricultural product quality and safety is 97.6%.

　　Input reduction and efficiency increase, and green production has become a new trend in the field.

　　In Shengping Village, Wuliming Town, Zhaodong City, Heilongjiang Province, the harvested corn field was covered with straw. Speaking of green grain planting, Shao Chunyu, chairman of Yuyan Yumi Planting Professional Cooperative, said: "Before sowing, the seeds are coated, slow-release fertilizers are applied to extend fertilizer efficiency, and no-tillage sowing and protective farming mode is adopted, and the straw is crushed and returned to the field. From planting to harvesting, intensive cultivation not only saves seeds and fertilizers, but also increases the average yield per mu by 10%. "

　　"Farmland has become greener, and the green and efficient development of agriculture has achieved new results." Yu Fawen, a researcher at the Institute of Rural Development of China Academy of Social Sciences, said.

　　At present, all localities are striving to promote the greening of inputs, the cleaning of production methods and the recycling of agricultural wastes, and the formation of a green industrial chain of grain production has accelerated.

　　Last year, the utilization rate of chemical fertilizer for rice, wheat and corn reached 41.3%, 1.1 percentage points higher than that in 2020. The coverage rate of unified defense rule was 43.6%, an increase of 1.2 percentage points year-on-year.

　　The development of ecological breeding will increase the output benefit.

　　"Rice and crabs are raised together, achieving dual use of one water and double harvest in one field." Ren Zhiguo, chairman of Yingtai Agricultural Machinery Farmers’ Professional Cooperative in Daguan Village, Datun Town, Zhenlai County, Jilin Province, introduced that 9 tons of rice are produced in each hectare of paddy fields, and one kilogram of fine rice is sold from 15 yuan to 20 yuan. Adopting the model of "enterprise+cooperative+farmer", the local crab can increase its income by about 7000 yuan per hectare.

　　Stabilizing grain and promoting fishing will increase the income of rich farmers. The relevant person in charge of the Fisheries and Fishery Administration Bureau of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs introduced that in recent years, the rice and fishery comprehensive breeding industry has developed rapidly, making positive contributions to ensuring food security and aquatic product supply, increasing farmers’ income and promoting rural revitalization.

　　Do a good job in intensive processing, and the grain industry chain will continue to extend.

　　In the production workshop of Feitian Biotechnology Co., Ltd. in Qixian County, Henan Province, the wheat entering the green processing chain is ground and intensively processed: first, it is processed into flour and bran, and 25% of the tail powder is processed into starch and gluten products, and then further transformed, and high value-added products such as wheat crystalline glucose and crystalline fructose can be obtained. "Every grain of wheat is fully utilized." Dong Deping, general manager of the company, introduced.

　　To comprehensively promote rural revitalization, we must firmly grasp the initiative of food security. In the new era and new journey, under the strong leadership of the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core, all localities, departments and hundreds of millions of farmers will work hard together, roll up their sleeves and work hard, and pay attention to production and capacity, quantity and quality, and production ecology. Chinese’s rice bowl will surely get stronger and stronger.

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Arc Fox Alpha T5 shows a strong sense of modernity and sports with its unique design language. Its front face adopts a closed air intake grille design, which echoes the sharp LED headlights on both sides, which not only enhances the visual impact, but also reflects its identity as a new energy vehicle. The body lines are smooth and dynamic, and the overall shape presents a simple style without losing the sense of strength, which embodies the pursuit of aesthetics and practicality by the polar fox brand.

The polar fox Alpha T5 has a length, width and height of 4690*1936*1650mm and a wheelbase of 2845mm, providing a spacious interior space. The lines on the side of the car are smooth, showing a dynamic visual effect. The front and rear wheel tracks are 1640mm, which ensures the stability and handling of the vehicle. Equipped with 19-inch wheels and 235/50 R19 tyre size, it enhances the sense of movement and grip of the vehicle.

The interior style of Extreme Fox Alpha T5 is full of sense of technology and luxury. The center console is equipped with a 15.6-inch large screen, which provides drivers with rich information display and operation interface. The steering wheel is made of leather, which not only feels comfortable, but also has the function of manual adjustment up and down and back and forth, so that drivers of different heights can find suitable driving postures. In terms of seats, leather-like materials are used, and the main seat provides front and rear, backrest and height adjustment functions to ensure the comfort of long-term driving. The co-pilot seat also supports front and rear and backrest adjustment to meet the needs of different passengers. In addition, the rear seats can be laid down in proportion, which increases the flexibility of storage space. The car is also equipped with USB and Type-C interfaces, which are convenient for passengers to charge electronic devices. There are two interfaces in the front row and one interface in the back row, which meets the dependence of modern people on mobile devices.

The Extreme Fox Alpha T5 is equipped with an efficient power system. The maximum power of the engine is 185kW and the maximum torque is 360N·m, which provides a strong power output and a smooth acceleration experience for the vehicle.

The owner of car home spoke highly of the ARCFOX Alpha T5. Personally, he thought it was very nice and the front face design was very attractive, but he was not used to the shape of the rear.

Beijing News Shell Financial News (Reporter Wang Linlin) On November 17th, the new BMW 5 Series long wheelbase version of BMW Group was launched in the world at Guangzhou Auto Show. The new car will be listed at the end of January 2024 and delivered one after another.

The new BMW 5 Series long wheelbase is a customized model in China market, and the BMW Group claims that it has the ability to expand to L3-class automatic driving; In addition, the new BMW 5 Series applies L2+ intelligent driver assistance system and is equipped with BMW’s first automatic lane change function with line-of-sight confirmation. In addition, the BMW 5 Series introduced pure electric vehicles for the first time, and the BMW i5 adopted the fifth-generation BMW eDrive electric drive technology and BMW’s latest charging technology; The launch of BMW i5 also means that the pure electric products of BMW Group cover almost all major market segments.

In the first 10 months of this year, the sales volume of BMW pure electric vehicles in the domestic market increased by 211% year-on-year to 78,568 vehicles. In terms of charging infrastructure, by the end of October 2023, BMW’s public charging network had connected more than 580,000 public charging piles nationwide; In August this year, the BMW Super Charging Station project, which is open to all brands of electric vehicles, was officially launched. BMW plans to cover nine cities including Guangzhou within three months, and it is estimated that about 50 stations will be completed by the end of 2023.

Editor Song Yuting

Proofread Junyan Zhang

　　"hello! "Big Girl" is a documentary interview program for women, which talks with women strugglers from all walks of life, shows their thinking, choice, persistence and transcendence in their respective situations, and records the voices of women of the times. This time, Euler cooperated with the program to pay tribute to "her time" with the guests, so that "her strength" could be seen by more people, and at the same time, she took the opportunity to endorse independent and confident women.

　　

　　World champions, redefine big girls:

　　

• When the women’s shot put world champion shows the unknown "soft" side;

• 　　When Wan Qian, a young actor with his head held high, devoted himself to the stage and behind the scenes;

• 　　When Zheng Xiaoying, the chief female conductor of China, interprets fearless big girls with passion and challenge;

• 　　When Tan Yuanyuan, the Queen of Ballet, danced with her friends for Fantasy Night in the Art Museum;

• 　　When Gong Linna, a national singer, digs her own "wildness" and explores the pace of freedom;

• 　　When Chen Xuan, an architect, pursues himself, explores boundaries and pursues a more valuable and diverse life;

• 　　When China athlete Zhang Hong interprets the blooming of different flowering periods, he adapts himself and does his best …

　　Throw away one-sided and rigid labels, break the so-called perfection, accept the true and rich self, and listen to the program sponsor Yang Lan, in Hello! The term "big girl" is particularly three-dimensional and rich under the program lens of "Big Girl".

　　

　　From "Hello! The program "Big Girls" has created the female-friendly characteristics of Euler’s good cat products, all of which are interpreting such a voice: the strength of women is worth seeing and promoting the social influence of women’s spiritual values.

　　

　　Adeline Virginia Woolf once said: "A woman should not be a still life in a vase for people to watch, but a rhythm that dances with the wind on the grassland." The light rhythm of women deserves to be seen and applauded.

On June 22 this year, Northwestern Polytechnical University issued a "Public Statement" saying that the school was attacked by overseas cyber attacks, and then the Xi ‘an police officially filed an investigation. The China National Computer Virus Emergency Response Center and 360 Company jointly formed a technical team to participate in the technical analysis of the case, and on September 5, the first "Investigation Report on Northwestern Polytechnical University’s Cyber Attacks by NSA in the United States" was released. The investigation report pointed out that the source of this cyber attack was the specific intrusion action office under the National Security Agency (NSA). Today (27th), the technical team released the investigation report on related cyber attacks again. The report revealed that during the cyber attack on Northwestern Polytechnical University, the Office of Specific Invasion Action (TAO) built a (so-called) "legal" channel for remote access to the core data network of infrastructure operators in China, and achieved the infiltration control of China’s infrastructure.Details > >

　　A number of evidences show that the National Security Agency (NSA) is behind the scenes.

　　The investigation report revealed that the Office of Specific Invasion Operations (TAO) under the National Security Agency (NSA) exposed a number of technical loopholes and made many operational mistakes in the process of cyberattacks on Northwestern Polytechnical University. Relevant evidence further proved that the behind-the-scenes attack on Northwestern Polytechnical University was the NSA.

　　The investigation found that when using tipoff activation command and remote control of NOPEN Trojan, the Office of Specific Invasion Operations (TAO) under the National Security Agency (NSA) must operate manually, and the actual working time of network attackers can be analyzed from the attack time of these two tools.

　　First of all, according to the big data analysis of related cyber attacks, 98% of cyber attacks on Northwestern Polytechnical University are concentrated between 21: 00 and 4: 00 am Beijing time, which corresponds to 9: 00 to 16: 00 EST, and belongs to the domestic working time in the United States. Secondly, there was no cyber attack on Northwestern Polytechnical University on all Saturdays and Sundays in the United States. Thirdly, by analyzing the unique holidays in the United States, it is found that the "Memorial Day" in the United States has three days off, and the "Independence Day" in the United States has one day off. During these four days, the attacker did not carry out any attack and theft. Fourth, after a long period of close tracking of the attacks, it was found that all cyber attacks were silent during the Christmas period. Judging from the above working hours and holiday arrangements, those who attack and steal secrets against Northwestern Polytechnical University are unscrupulous and undisguised in their activities according to the schedule of working days in the United States.

　　Du Zhenhua, Senior Engineer of National Computer Virus Emergency Response Center:TAO’s cyber attack on Northwestern Polytechnical University shows that the technical complexity is relatively high, the attack cycle is relatively long, and the workload of manual operation is relatively large, so under such conditions, the probability of human error is relatively high. Then these mistakes can be used by us to analyze the attribution. According to the attribution analysis, for example, the instruction string leaked in the accident this time, as well as some characteristic strings in the code, then the characteristics of this natural language reflected by it are in line with the characteristics of this English-speaking country.

　　During the long-term tracking and reverse osmosis of network attackers, the technical team found that the attackers have the following language characteristics: First, the attackers have the habit of using American English; Second, the internet devices associated with the attackers are all equipped with English operating systems and various English-language applications; Third, the attacker uses the American keyboard for input.

　　360 company network security expert Bian Liang:For example, we caught it once. During the attack, its command to send a script was wrong, wrong, and wrong. Then, this tool will prompt the attacker, and if something goes wrong, it will return the error information to the attacker to give him a hint. This information includes the attacker’s current operating system environment, which actually exposes that the attacker’s related information is the US War Office (TAO).

　　The technical team found that at 5: 36 on May 16th, 20 ××× Beijing time, the cyberattacker used the springboard machine located in South Korea (IP: 222.122. ××××××) and attacked Northwestern Polytechnical University again with the NOPEN Trojan. When trying to invade and control a network device after the third-level infiltration of the intranet of Northwestern Polytechnical University, there was a human error when running the upload PY script tool, and the specified parameters were not modified. After the script is executed, an error message is returned, which exposes the working directory and the corresponding file name of the attacker’s online terminal. From this, it can be known that the system environment of the Trojan control terminal is Linux system, and the corresponding directory name "/etc/autoutils" is the special name of the directory of network attack weapons tools of the specific intrusion action office (TAO).

　　The error message is as follows:

　　Quantifier follows nothing in regex; marked by <– HERE in m/* <– HERE .log/ at https://news.cctv.com/2022/09/etc/autoutils line 4569

　　The technical team found that 16 of the 41 different cyber attack weapons used in the attack on secrets of Northwestern Polytechnical University were completely consistent with the TAO weapons exposed by the "shadow broker" in 2016; Although 23 tools are not exactly the same as those exposed by the "shadow broker", their genetic similarity is as high as 97%, and they belong to the same type of weapons, but their related configurations are different; The other two tools can’t correspond to the "Shadow Broker" exposure tool, but they need to be used together with other cyber attack weapons tools of TAO, so these weapons and tools obviously have homology and belong to TAO.

　　360 company network security expert Bian Liang:Every program developer or author will have his related habits, for example, it is similar to our writing style, and he won’t easily change this habit in a day or two, so the program is the same. There are many such logics in it, and its algorithm includes its data structure, so we will grasp this habit through our analysis and make a comprehensive comparison to find out whether it belongs to such an attack weapon of the same type or the same family and gene.

　　The comprehensive analysis of the technical team found that in the tens of thousands of cyber attacks against targets in China, especially the thousands of cyber attacks launched against Northwestern Polytechnical University, some weapons used in the attack process were implanted with Trojans before the "shadow broker" exposed NSA weapons and equipment in 2016. According to NSA’s behavior habits, the above weapons and tools are likely to be used by TAO employees themselves.

　　NSA invades China’s infrastructure-related equipment and steals user privacy data.

　　It is understood that the technical team conducted forensic analysis on the traces of cyber attacks suffered by Northwestern Polytechnical University and the on-site environment through relevant technical means, and judged the attack methods and time of the specific intrusion action office (TAO) under the National Security Agency (NSA), and disclosed typical cases of related cyber attacks.

　　1. Steal key sensitive data such as password and operation record of remote business management account of Northwestern Polytechnical University.

　　According to the investigation report, the specific intrusion action office (TAO) under the National Security Agency (NSA) installed a sniffing tool "drinking tea" in the operation and maintenance management server of Northwestern Polytechnical University, and secretly sniffed and stole the remote maintenance management information of the operation and maintenance management personnel of Northwestern Polytechnical University for a long time, including the password of the network boundary device account, the access rights of business devices, the configuration information of routers and other devices.

　　The technical team found that the types of network equipment sniffed by Northwestern Polytechnical University include fixed Internet access network equipment (routers, authentication servers, etc.), core network equipment (core routers, switches, firewalls, etc.), and also important equipment (data service platforms, etc.) of communication infrastructure operators, including account number, password, equipment configuration, network configuration and other information.

　　At 6: 52 on December 11th, 20××× Beijing time, TAO used the proxy server (IP: 130.54 .××××××) located in Kyoto University of Japan as an attack springboard, illegally invaded the "telnet" management server of the operation and maintenance network of Northwestern Polytechnical University, uploaded and installed the NOPEN Trojan, and then controlled its intranet monitoring and management server in cascade. Both of the above servers had been installed with "tea drinking" sniffing in advance. TAO remotely controls the Trojan to retrieve and download the compressed and encrypted monitoring record file, and then clears the trace and exits. Stealing data includes the management account number, password, device configuration, network configuration and other information of routers and core network devices (core routers, switches, firewalls).

　　2. Steal the configuration files and log files of network equipment operation and maintenance in Northwestern Polytechnical University.

　　The specific intrusion action office (TAO) under the National Security Agency (NSA) of the United States has long attacked and invaded the network operation and maintenance management server of Northwestern Polytechnical University, secretly stealing network equipment operation and maintenance configuration files and log files.

　　At 10: 41 on October 11th, 20××× Beijing time, TAO invaded and controlled an intranet server of Northwestern Polytechnical University through a proxy server located in Korea (IP: 210.115 ××××××). At 10: 48, after two lateral moves, TAO invaded another intranet server, accessed the regular task configuration scripts in a specific directory, and retrieved 14 configuration files for regular tasks. Subsequently, these 14 files were stolen at one time, which can be used to perform regular cleaning, backup, power check and other operations.

　　3. Infiltration control of China infrastructure core equipment.

　　The specific intrusion action office (TAO) under the National Security Agency (NSA) of the United States used the password of the stolen network equipment account to enter the service network of an infrastructure operator in China as a "legitimate" status, control the related service quality monitoring system, and steal the user’s private data.

　　At 22:53 on March 7th, 20××× Beijing time, the Office of Specific Invasion Operations (TAO) of the National Security Agency of the United States attacked and controlled the service server of an infrastructure operator in China through the attack agent 148.208××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××

　　At 15:02 on the same day, TAO saved the queried user data in the directory of the attacked server/var/tmp/.2e434fd8aaee73e1/ERF/out/f/,and then packaged it and sent it back to the attack springboard. Subsequently, the attack traces such as infiltration tools and user data uploaded during the process of stealing secrets were quickly removed by special tools.

　　Du Zhenhua, Senior Engineer of National Computer Virus Emergency Response Center:TAO used many kinds of cyber weapons in this attack against Northwestern Polytechnical University, specifically, such as acid fox, so it belongs to a typical loophole-breaking weapon. Through this middleman attack, it can deliver other cyber weapons to the victimized host in the intranet, such as anger spraying and never disclosing such persistent control weapons. It can further attack and penetrate the intranet according to this control instruction sent by TAO remotely, and move horizontally. It can deploy weapons like sniffing and stealing secrets. By sniffing and stealing weapons like drinking tea, it can steal more remote management host account passwords.

　　360 company network security expert Bian Liang:Drinking tea is a weapon, which is similar to a spy in our war. It can eavesdrop on our traffic data in the network. Through the monitoring of network data, it can steal sensitive data and information related to us, just like there may be a third party listening through the wall when we are chatting.

　　According to the analysis of the technical team, the Office of Specific Invasion Operations (TAO) under the National Security Agency (NSA) of the United States used the same combination of weapons and tools to "legally" control the telecommunications infrastructure networks in no less than 80 countries around the world. The technical team cooperated with the partners in Europe and Southeast Asian countries, successfully extracted and fixed the samples of the above weapons and tools, and successfully completed the technical analysis, which is planned to be released to the public in due course to help the world jointly resist and prevent the network penetration attack of NSA.

　　Maintaining network security is the common responsibility of the international community.

　　After continuous hard work, the technical team successfully locked in the target node, multi-stage springboard, main control platform, encrypted tunnel, attack weapon and original terminal that launched the cyber attack on Northwestern Polytechnical University by the Specific Invasion Action Office (TAO) under the National Security Agency (NSA), found the identity clues of the attacker, and successfully identified the true identities of 13 attackers.

　　According to the report, the National Computer Virus Emergency Response Center and 360 Company jointly formed a technical team to participate in the technical analysis of this case. The technical team received the full support of partners from some countries in Europe and Southeast Asia, and comprehensively restored the overall profile, technical characteristics, attack weapons, attack paths and attack sources of the related attacks, and initially identified that the related attacks originated from the specific intrusion action office (TAO) of the National Security Agency (NSA). This series of research reports will provide reference cases for countries around the world to effectively discover and prevent TAO’s follow-up cyber attacks.

　　Professor Zuo Xiaodong, School of Cyberspace Security, School of Public Affairs, University of Science and Technology of China:Because the network attack is cross-border, it is extremely difficult to trace the source of the network attack, both technically and procedurally.

　　Experts say that cyberspace is the common home of mankind, cyber attacks are a common threat facing the whole world, and maintaining network security is the common responsibility of the international community. In response to such cyber attacks, it is even more necessary for relevant countries to work together to find out who is behind the scenes.

　　On September 8, Yang Tao, Director of the Department of American Studies of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, made solemn representations to the US Embassy in China on the cyber attack and theft of secrets by the United States against our Northwestern Polytechnical University.

　　Yang Tao pointed out that a few days ago, China National Computer Virus Emergency Response Center and 360 Company released an investigation report on the cyber attack carried out by the subordinate departments of the National Security Agency in China, and the relevant facts were clear and the evidence was conclusive and sufficient. This is not the first time that the US government has carried out cyber attacks and stolen sensitive information against China institutions. The actions of the United States seriously infringe on the technical secrets of relevant institutions in China and seriously endanger the security of key infrastructure, institutions and personal information in China, and must be stopped immediately.

　　(CCTV reporter Hou Jun Chen Lei Zhang Gang Dong Liangyan Chen Qingbin Han Yuxu)

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