爱上海

2018 Kirin Chip Media Communication Meeting Site

On September 5th, Huawei released the new mobile phone chip Kirin 980 in Shanghai. Kirin 980 is the world’s first mobile phone chip using TSMC’s 7nm (nanometer) process, and the flagship mobile phone Mate20 series released by Huawei next month will be equipped with this chip.

According to Huawei, Kirin 980 has adopted the most advanced 7-nanometer process and integrated 6.9 billion transistors, and its performance and energy efficiency have been comprehensively improved.

The world’s first 7nm process chip

Kirin 980 chip pushes the competition of mobile phone chips to 7nm, and then the new generation chips of Apple and Qualcomm will adopt 7 nm technology. For mobile phone chips, the technological process directly affects the performance and power consumption performance, and advanced technology is the basis of performance experience and energy efficiency experience.

At present, the 10nm manufacturing process is widely used in the industry. Only TSMC has realized the mass production of 7nm manufacturing process in the world, and Huawei Kirin 980 was also handed over to TSMC.

Last month, TSMC factory was invaded by ransomware, which caused the production line to stop production. TSMC also explained that some customers’ products were affected.

However, Huawei fellow Ai Wei said on September 5 that the TSMC virus incident did not affect Huawei Kirin 980 chip.

According to reports, compared with the 10nm process, the performance of the 7nm process is improved by 20%, the energy efficiency is improved by 40%, and the transistor density is increased by 1.6 times, achieving double improvement of performance and energy efficiency. At the same time of process upgrading and evolution, it is accompanied by the challenge of chip design upgrading, and the design difficulty of 7nm chip is greatly increased. From the point of view of chip technology, 7nm is equivalent to 70 atoms in diameter, which is close to the physical limit of silicon-based semiconductor technology. If Kirin 980 wants to dance on the needle tip, it still needs to overcome the complex semiconductor technology effect and the influence brought by the three-dimensional resistance and capacitance of the transistor itself, and its challenge is beyond imagination.

Ai Wei introduced that Huawei’s chip team started the basic research of 7nm new technology three years ahead of schedule, and integrated the advanced IP and system design capabilities accumulated by the industry and Huawei itself for a long time, effectively solving a series of engineering mass production problems of 7nm.

Based on CPU, GPU, NPU, ISP and DDR, a small Kirin 980 chip designed a heterogeneous architecture with system-wide integration and optimization, and integrated 6.9 billion transistors in less than 1 square centimeter.

Ai Wei said that Kirin 980 invested more than 300 million US dollars in R&D, but the specific amount is not convenient to disclose.

In terms of CPU, Kirin 980 is used by developers based on ARM Cortex-A76 for the first time in the world. Compared with the previous generation, single-core performance is improved by 75% and energy efficiency is improved by 58%. In order to meet the users’ demand for faster and more lasting mobile phone experience, Kirin 980 has designed the Kirin CPU subsystem on the basis of the previous generation multi-core architecture. Besides adapting and optimizing the CPU core for the terminal business, it has also designed the CPU scheduling algorithm, bus design and other details in depth, so as to ensure that the Kirin CPU subsystem can give full play to its performance and energy efficiency advantages from the overall design of SoC.

In terms of GPU, Kirin 980 is the first commercial Mali-G76 GPU in the industry, which improves performance by 46% and energy efficiency by 178% compared with the previous generation. Kirin 980 also innovatively introduces AI FM scheduling technology, which can learn the frame rate, fluency and touch screen input changes in real time, predict the task load of mobile phones, dynamically perceive the performance bottlenecks in the use of mobile phones, and conduct FM scheduling in time. Especially in the game scene, using AI FM scheduling technology to predict the load per frame of the game can improve the prediction accuracy by more than 30% compared with the traditional prediction method.

The fourth generation of self-developed ISP: pixel throughput increased by 46% compared with the previous generation.

As the core function of daily use of mobile phones, the improvement of camera ability has always been the focus of Kirin chip. In order to pursue a more beautiful and clearer imaging world, Kirin 980 adopts a brand-new upgraded fourth-generation self-developed ISP, which improves the pixel throughput by 46% compared with the previous generation and can adjust the image color and gray scale by region. Compared with Kirin 970, it supports more cameras and adapts to multiple cameras to bring a new photo experience. A new HDR color reproduction is introduced, which can adjust the image color in different regions and balance the color and details of photos.

For dark shooting scenes, Kirin 980 adopts a new Multi-pass multiple noise reduction technology to accurately reduce the noise in night photos, and the details are more complete, and the night shooting effect is more transparent and clear. The tracking accuracy is greatly improved in moving scenes. When shooting people in motion, the detection rate of face recognition is improved to 97.4%, and every wonderful moment is clearly captured.

The optimization of taking photos has shifted from static photos to mobile video. Kirin 980 adopts the Pipeline "processing pipeline" technology dedicated for video to improve video clarity, and the video shooting delay is reduced by 33%. In the future, users can easily shoot clear video blockbusters without heavy professional camera equipment.

Artificial Intelligence: Identify 4,500 photos per minute.

Kirin 970 set up a special NPU (Neural Network Processor) and put forward the concept of end-side artificial intelligence for the first time. The NPU of Kirin 980 has become dual-core, which has stronger computing power. In AI scenes such as face recognition, object recognition, object detection, image segmentation, intelligent translation, etc., it adopts a higher precision deep network and has better real-time performance.

According to Huawei, Kirin 980 recognizes 4,500 images per minute, and the recognition speed is 120% higher than that of the previous generation, much higher than the same period of the industry; When people are running fast, Kirin 980 can draw the joints and lines of human body in real time; Powerful object detection ability can accurately identify a variety of objects, and can achieve real-time object tracking for photo preview. Compared with the first artificial smart phone chip Kirin 970, Kirin 980 has achieved a leap from image recognition to object detection.

In addition, Huawei also announced that Kirin 980 supports 5G. Kirin 980 combines with Balong 5000, a 5G chip, to provide a 5G mobile phone solution.

The cumulative shipment of Huawei P20 exceeded 10 million units.

He Gang, president of Huawei’s consumer mobile phone product line, revealed in Shanghai that the cumulative shipment of Huawei P20 has exceeded 10 million units in the five months since its listing. "We hope that the total sales volume of this machine will exceed 20 million units. This is the task given to me by Mr. Yu (CEO of Huawei Consumer Business Yu Chengdong)."

He Gang said that the previous P20 series of gradient colors (aurora color, cherry pink gold) won enthusiastic response from the market once it was launched, and was popular among female users.

On the 5th, Huawei launched a new P20 color model, adding two new colors, namely Aurora Butterfly and Fritillaria, and two P20 Pro leather back covers.

He Gang said that M-series and P-series have made a good distinction between user groups, so they are not worried about the competition between P20 new products and the upcoming Mate 20.

This time, an 8GB version has been added for Huawei P20 Pro, in which the leather limited edition reaches 8GB+256GB, which fully meets the demand of high-end mobile phone users for large storage space and higher performance.

In addition to the new color matching of P20 series, Huawei EMUI 9.0 developed and customized based on Android 9.0 also appeared at the press conference. EMUI 9.0 simplifies 10% of the settings, and optimizes the details in many aspects, such as one-handed operation and gesture navigation, so that the overall sense of operation becomes simple.

Due to the adoption of GPU Turbo2.0 (software processing technology), the user’s game experience can be improved well, and the loading speed and response time become faster. The AI engine has also been updated in EMUI 9.0. At present, HiVision has been able to identify most places of interest and over 10 million famous paintings and artworks around the world. The launch of functions such as email translation and smart schedule also meets the needs of business people.

As a well-deserved overlord of the hard-core off-road vehicle market, Tank 300 (parameter picture) has attracted much attention. On August 10th, 2024 Tank 300 was officially launched. It is worth mentioning that this time, the 2024 Tank 300 has compressed many models, and only three configurations of Challenger, Conqueror and Crosser have been introduced, among which the 2024 Tank 300 Crosser is upgraded based on the original city version; Conquerors have more powerful off-road performance; The crossover is light-mixed, which will further improve fuel economy and enrich consumers’ car choices. The guide prices of the three models are 199,800 yuan to 226,800 yuan respectively.

The 2024 tank 300 Challengers and Conquerors were upgraded based on the 2023 Challengers and Conquerors, adding more and more humanized configurations. The 2024 tank 300 has four new windows and one-button lifting, which comes with anti-pinch, intimate and safe, and more worry-free; 50W mobile phone wireless fast charging, exclusive location design, easy to take without shelter, so that users can get rid of power anxiety. At the same time, equipped with snail horn, the warning sound signal is penetrating and crisp, which can prevent driving distraction and protect drivers and passengers intimately. In order to facilitate the passage of users, ETC is also equipped, which saves the trouble of users’ self-installation, and no longer waits on the highway.

The 2024 Tank 300 Crosser was upgraded based on the original city version, which improved in power and configuration. In terms of power, the Crossover is equipped with a new power system of 2.0T+9AT+48V light mixing, which ensures stronger power and improves fuel economy. Among them, the system adopts more than ten advanced technologies, such as in-cylinder direct injection, Miller cycle and DVVT dual variable valve timing. The maximum net power is 180kW, the maximum net torque is 380N?m, and the thermal efficiency of the engine reaches 38%. Matching the domestic independent research and development of longitudinal 9AT transmission, the first speed ratio is 5.288, the highest transmission efficiency can reach 97%, and the maximum bearing torque can reach 750N·m, which is smooth and fuel-efficient, and improves the driving quality.

In terms of off-road performance, the 2024 tank 300 will continue to be equipped with a non-loaded body professional off-road chassis, providing a solid guarantee for the torsion resistance and handling stability of the whole vehicle. The approach angle is 33, the departure angle is 34 and the longitudinal passing angle is 23.1, which will bring excellent trafficability to vehicles. Trailer hooks are equipped at the front and rear, and a safety hole is reserved for dragging the rear, which is convenient for the vehicle to get out of trouble and the trailer. At the same time, the 2024 model is equipped with a new generation of ATS all-terrain control system, which has a variety of driving modes to meet the flexible driving control required by various road conditions, bringing the pleasure of controlling at will.

In terms of intelligent technology, the 2024 tank 300 is equipped with L2+ intelligent driving assistance system and a number of intelligent technologies, such as ACC adaptive cruise and LKA lane keeping assistance, to ensure active safety and comfortable driving in multiple scenarios. In addition, the 2024 model is equipped with vehicle remote control function to control the state of the vehicle at any time, making it more intelligent and convenient to use the vehicle.

Since its listing, Tank 300 has always maintained a hot-selling trend. As of July this year, the cumulative sales volume has exceeded 240,000 units. With the sales performance of a ride, the tank brand has successfully occupied the position of king in the off-road market. With the launch of the 2024 tank 300, the product strength of the whole vehicle will be further strengthened, which will also bring more attractive choices to the market.

The book cover of the student days of Jesus.

In 2003, Coetzee, the Nobel Prize in Literature laureate, published his new novel The Schooldays of Jesus in the UK in August this year.

Nobel Prize in Literature winner Coetzee.

This novel is the sequel to his last work, The Childhood of Jesus. In The Childhood of Jesus, Simon, an old man, took David, a boy, from a refugee camp in the desert to Novella, a Spanish-speaking city. They lost their memories, and even their surnames were taken by others. Simon took David to find his birth mother. Finally, the three of them completely despaired of the orderly but passionate Novella and left it for the next city, Estella.

The story of "The Schooldays of Jesus" begins here. Simon and Yi Ni take David to Estella. They work on a farm, and David soon enters the local dance academy. This is a mystical dance academy, which "devotes itself to guiding students’ souls to the sky, so that souls can fit in with the movement of the great universe-or dance". David quickly learned to express "noble numbers from the planet" with dance, and met Dmitry, a museum security guard. Dmitri fell madly in love with the dance teacher Madeleine, and finally killed her.

Like its prequel, The Times of Students attracted many readers’ complaints: "English translation like Spanish", "environmental description like IKEA" and "too few social details to make the characters stereoscopic".

Its plot is not always convincing: in Jesus’ Childhood, Simon, who promised to find David’s biological mother, confirmed that she was David’s mother when she first met Yinis, and she undoubtedly accepted and formed a family with them; David, a boy, is suspiciously precocious. In the book, he speaks amazingly and makes remarks such as "I am the truth".

As a reader, I feel that time passes slowly in a mysterious world where my memory is banished. When faced with a novel that lacks reading pleasure, it is easy for us to have rejection ("this is a terrible writing") or self-doubt ("I must be too stupid to read his profound meaning"), but there may be another way, that is, to try to understand the writer-what kind of person is Coetzee? What’s he thinking?

First of all, Kutcher is very cold.

Thin, tall, silver hair, a pair of thoughtful, slightly narrowed eyes. Look at him, and then look at Marquez-thick eyebrows, big hands, Mario-like grin-and you can immediately feel the temperature difference between them.

This critic James Wood once said, and also found evidence in Coetzee’s memoir Youth published in 2002:

"If he is a more enthusiastic person, he will undoubtedly find it easier to do all this: life, love and poetry."

Coetzee does not belong to the mural writer with dense brushwork, but his past language can never be considered dry:

"ninety minutes a week with a woman is enough to make him feel happy, which makes him feel very strange, because he always thought he needed a wife, a home and marriage. In fact, his needs are very light, light and short-lived, just like the needs of butterflies. There is no emotional impulse, or only the deepest and most difficult feeling to guess: a most basic sense of satisfaction, like the buzz from the road urging the city people to sleep gradually, and like the silence that makes the country people sleep at night. " ("shame")

In the two works of Jesus series, the temperature of his character dialogue plummeted and he has retreated to the outline style:

"He and Yinis exchanged glances. Should they follow Juan’s advice? Money is not a problem. He has a lot of money in his pocket. It is not a problem for them to stay in a hotel. But officials in Novella are chasing them, and maybe they are safer among the unknown temporary residents.

Yes,’ said Yinis. Let’s live on this farm. We’ve been locked in the car long enough. Poliva needs to run.’

I think so,’ Simon said. However, the farm is not a place for a holiday. Are you ready, Yinis, to pick fruit in the hot sun every day?’

I’ll try my best,’ said Yinis. Neither more nor less.’

Can I pick fruit?’ The boy asked.

I’m sorry, you can’t,’ Juan said. This is illegal. This is child labor.’

I don’t mind working as a child.’ The boy said. "

Is this language style an imitation of the Bible? The plot of Jesus series is intertextual with the Bible. If the precocious David represents Jesus, then Simon and Yinis seem to represent Joseph and Mary respectively. The story follows a sacred family in exile in the empty text land, and the reader seems to vaguely understand that this is Coetzee creating his own gospel. In recent years, he has become more and more close to religion, and the self-analysis of his past works, which is almost cruel, seems to indicate this.

In the novel "Bad Age", the protagonist is highly coincident with Coetzee, who is also an elderly South American writer living in Australia. He recalls that his father once thought he was a selfish child, and his art lacked "generosity, no praise for life and no love"; In his memoir "Youth", he confessed his appearance defects, his mental life moaning without illness, and his emptiness after passion-honesty has always been Coetzee’s virtue, but it is always separated by a layer: "Youth" is a memoir, but Coetzee chose the third person.

This is certainly not the first time Coetzee has expressed his views in a roundabout way.

He hardly gives interviews to the media, does not attend the Booker Prize ceremony, and even if he gives a Nobel Prize in Literature Prize-winning speech, he still chooses to tell an obscure and tortuous story.

He likes to make a confession by fictional doppelganger: in Elizabeth Costello: Eight Classes, Coetzee teaches animal life, African humanities, evil problems and sexual desires through his female avatar Elizabeth. He speaks freely and at the same time excuses himself from his speech, which sometimes makes people wonder whether that remark was Coetzee’s opinion or just that of a fictional character.

"Summer" is even bolder. Coetzee directly "murdered" himself, and let the biographer Vincent build a multifaceted and even unbearable self by interviewing the late writer "Coetzee" in the eyes of others … Coetzee, like a deeply poisoned Russian doll, kept adding brackets, brackets and brackets to the narrative until the brackets themselves became an inseparable part of the narrative.

Since Shame in 1999, Coetzee began to try to "nonfiction" the novel, and created a series of memoirs, essays and biographies that are difficult to distinguish between true and false. Now, in Jesus series, he has returned to his most familiar allegorical writing again. However, this time, the allegory is not as strongly insinuating the injustice and hypocrisy of the South American colonies as Waiting for the Barbarian and Michael K’s Life and Times in his early years.

In Childhood of Jesus and Student Life of Jesus, Simon or David talked with porters, government officials and dance teachers and expressed their views on various grand themes: passion, lust, power, order and shame … It sounds like Plato’s tone, but it is not as clear and meticulous as the Republic.

Simon once had a lover in Novella. When he sought passion from other women, the lover said:

"This endless dissatisfaction, this desire for’ more’, this way of thinking has long been eliminated, I think. Nothing is missing. What you think is missing is an illusion. You are living by illusion. "

Such a speech embellishes the whole story. There are many reasons, but the taste is very weak. Coetzee doesn’t seem to care whether this dialogue is credible or far-fetched, because it is a fable, and readers who have concluded a trust treaty with the writer should believe the rationality of the story, even if the writer doesn’t provide enough perceptual details, social details and emotional details like Bunyan’s description of pilgrim’s progress or Dante’s description of hell. However, I have to say that it is too difficult to fish with a hook without a sharp hook.

David and his party lost all their memories before they came to Novella, which may be a hint from Coetzee: readers who open this book should also wash away their memories of the real world and enter this uncomfortable place unarmed. For Coetzee, who has always been metaphysical, a "real and sensible world" may not be his interest; In other words, what he wants to extract through the novel is another kind of truth.

In 2012, Coetzee gave a speech to the graduates of the University of Witwatersrand in South Africa for the first time. He made a puzzling appeal to the male students among the graduates, hoping that they could devote themselves to the cause of primary education, because "as far as what we call the’ real world’ job is concerned, one of the boring facts is that when you sell things to others, buy things from others, or fiddle with numbers on the computer screen all day, you will have a feeling of being hard to get rid of.

If you work with children, I promise you will never feel this way. Children may be tiring and annoying, but they are complete human beings. In the classroom, you can experience a sense of nakedness that you can’t experience in the world where adults work. "

Only children are complete people, and only the children’s world has not been whitewashed to appear sincere-Coetzee, who said this, sounded like a pessimistic believer and had no hope for the adult world.

Coetzee was not the only writer who turned his back on the real world and built the fable Lego. Kafka wrote Castle, kazuo ishiguro wrote No Comfort, and Beckett, which Coetzee loved … These works were all books that refused to bring pleasure to reading: the reader followed the protagonist to an unknown world, his wishes and expectations were constantly frustrated, and doubts and repression accumulated like a snowball … Coetzee added a sigh to this little nightmare showroom.

　　Argentina, which has entered a period of power change, is likely to repeat the same mistakes with the help of the International Monetary Fund (IMF).

　　After the current Argentine President macri unexpectedly lost the primary election, the Argentine peso experienced a week-long sharp depreciation. On August 20th, local time, IMF spokeswoman Gerry Rice said: "We are paying close attention to the recent developments in Argentina and are in continuous dialogue with the authorities. They are also making policy plans to solve the difficulties facing the country." In addition, he added that IMF staff will travel to Buenos Aires "soon".

　　The IMF came out because macri signed a $57 billion loan agreement with it in 2018, which is also the largest rescue project in the IMF’s history, aiming at urging Argentina to abide by stricter fiscal and monetary policies and restoring investors’ confidence. However, according to the situation in the past year, these measures have slowed down the economy and hit investor sentiment.

　　"As far as the IMF’s assistance to Argentina is concerned, it hopes to help Argentina tide over the debt crisis and return to the international financial market. It should be said that its original intention is good and it has actually provided debt assistance." Yue Yunxia, director and researcher of the Economic Research Office of the Latin American Institute of the China Academy of Social Sciences, said in an interview with the First Financial Reporter: "But the problem is that the IMF’s estimation of the nature of the Argentine crisis is biased."

　　Why didn’t the IMF’s good intentions bring a good result to Argentina’s economy?

　　The market is in panic

　　When macri made up his mind to sign a high loan agreement with the IMF, the Argentine fiscal deficit was as high as 11% of the gross domestic product (GDP). At that time, because investors were cautious about Argentine bonds, macri urgently sought help from the IMF. With the full support of the United States, Argentina quickly obtained a loan of 50 billion US dollars.

　　Yue Yunxia told the First Financial Reporter: "After macri took office, Argentina regained the rescue of the IMF. This is actually a landmark event, which means that Argentina has been recognized by international financial institutions and markets again, which is of great significance."

　　However, the Argentine government claimed at the time that this was only a preventive plan to soothe investors’ emotions. But just two months later, macri was forced to admit that $50 billion was not enough to alleviate the demand, so he got another 7 billion additional loan from the IMF and promised to pay off about 90% of the total loan amount before the Argentine presidential election at the end of 2019.

　　On April 15th this year, after receiving the installment payment of $9.6 billion, macri bought pesos instead of building foreign exchange reserves or paying off debts. — Keep the exchange rate of Argentine currency stable, thus increasing his chances of re-election.

　　This scene is very similar to that in October 2001, when Argentina borrowed $8 billion from the IMF about 60 days before its debt default, most of which was used to buy pesos sold by foreign investors. After that, the price of Argentine government public bonds continued to fall, and the overnight lending rate of banks soared to the range of 250% ~ 300%.

　　Hector R. Torres, a senior researcher at the Center for International Governance Innovation, explained that investors’ mood is also extremely uneasy. He said: "If Argentina cannot pay off all its creditors after 2020, the IMF with priority creditor status will be paid first, and private investors may be forced to restructure their creditor’s rights, thus losing money."

　　"The more debt Argentina owes to privileged creditors like the IMF, the more difficult it will be to persuade non-privileged private investors to extend their debts and continue to provide financing for the country after 2020," he added.

　　The IMF failed to prescribe the right medicine

　　Yue Yunxia told the First Financial Reporter that the IMF’s original intention to help Argentina was good, but it prescribed the wrong prescription.

　　She introduced: "The IMF asked Argentina to carry out some market-oriented and liberalized reforms, so Argentina implemented exchange rate consolidation. Before Christina’s government, Argentina adopted a multiple exchange rate system. After the macri administration took office, it carried out the reform of exchange rate integration, that is, the exchange rate resumed the floating exchange rate according to the market-oriented idea. "

　　"Under such a circumstance, the exchange rate that belongs to market fluctuation actually provides opportunities for international capital to attack the peso," Yue Yunxia explained the consequences. "So Argentina had a currency crisis last year, and the exchange rate depreciation this year is also very serious, and the exchange rate depreciation has also increased Argentina’s economic difficulties and economic risks."

　　In addition, in exchange for the IMF’s assistance, the current Argentine government stated that according to the requirements of the agreement, Argentina will expand the pace of deficit reduction, and reduce the target of fiscal deficit as a proportion of gross domestic product (GDP) from 2.2% to 1.3% in 2019, and plan to achieve fiscal balance in 2020 and fiscal surplus in 2021.

　　Yue Yunxia said that the reform plan that the IMF is most used to proposing is to implement austerity policies. However, she does not think that the IMF is prescribing the right medicine: "If Argentina is facing a liquidity crisis, then the IMF may be able to tide over the difficult period by providing Argentina with more time and trading time for space. However, in the economic downturn, the austerity policy is not conducive to economic recovery, nor can it enable Argentina to solve the fundamental problem of debt and make it solvent. "

　　Recently, Alberto Fernandez, the Argentine opposition presidential candidate who won the primary election with 47% of the votes, said that it is difficult for Argentina to repay the IMF loan at present, and he will renegotiate the repayment with the IMF after his election.

　　In this regard, Yue Yunxia believes: "If the IMF can negotiate debt restructuring with Argentina at the negotiating table, at least one problem can be solved for Argentina, that is, it will not have a debt collapse for the time being."

　　Deja vu history

　　Yue Yunxia told the First Financial Reporter that this economic crisis in Argentina is very similar to the previous ones, and it is a problem of solvency, which is basically solved by restoring growth and improving solvency in Argentina.

　　However, during the previous economic crises in Argentina in 1998 and 2002, the IMF also pursued the wrong policies. In fact, in the 60 years since Argentina first borrowed from the IMF in 1958, the two countries have signed more than 20 agreements, most of which ended in failure. What keeps repeating in Argentina’s economic history is that after the implementation of the austerity policy under the guidance of the IMF, the country has symptoms such as devaluation of peso, rising public debt and instability of financial market.

　　Take Argentina’s economic crisis in 1995 as an example. At that time, President Carlos Sal Menem listened to the IMF’s advice and took measures such as raising taxes and interest rates, reducing the deficit of government budget and expenditure, privatizing state-owned enterprises and canceling import control. Joseph E. Stiglitz, winner of the 2001 Nobel Prize in Economics, pointed out that this is the IMF’s adherence to the double standards under the Washington Consensus, ignoring the local social, political and economic environment.

　　But why is Argentina "obedient" to the IMF? Economists concluded that this is because the international market regards the relationship between Argentina and the IMF as an indicator of whether Argentina’s economy is healthy. The former’s failure to comply with the IMF’s policies may cause opposition from investors, so how the IMF’s suggestions are no longer important, and "pleasing the market" has become the main purpose. On the other hand, the IMF was forced to build a plan to cater to market myths, and the problems were hard to return.

　　As Gilmer Nelson, former Secretary of State for Finance of the Ministry of Economy and Production of Argentina, once explained, he said: "About two years before the collapse of the free exchange mechanism in December 2001, the IMF gradually realized that the free exchange mechanism would eventually collapse due to the different fiscal policies adopted by successive Argentine governments. However, for political reasons, the IMF still supports the Argentine government’s unrealistic approach, so as not to end up in a freely convertible mechanism ’ Murderer ’ The reputation. " (elegant)

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Guangdong Provincial People’s Government’s Report on Forest Resources in Guangdong Province in 2011

Bulletin on the assessment of the target responsibility system for protection and development

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People’s governments at the local level and listed, people’s governments of counties (cities, districts), departments and institutions directly under the provincial government:

　　According to the "Guangdong Province" Twelfth Five-Year Plan period forest resources protection and development target responsibility system assessment methods ",with the consent of the provincial people’s government, the Provincial Forestry Department conducted an assessment of the implementation of the target responsibility system for forest resources protection and development in 2011. The assessment is hereby notified as follows:

　　First, the implementation of the target responsibility system for forest resources protection and development in the province in 2011

　　In 2011, all localities and departments in the province conscientiously implemented the decision-making arrangements of the provincial party committee and the provincial government to implement the green development strategy, the sustainable development strategy and the construction of an ecologically beautiful and happy Guangdong, adhered to the road of establishing a province by ecology, took the responsibility system for forest resources protection and development as the starting point, strengthened forestry ecological construction, strengthened forest ecological protection, solidly promoted the reform of collective forest right system, and achieved remarkable results in the protection and development of forest resources.

　　(A) forest resources "double increase" target annual construction tasks completed well.In 2011, the province participated in 31.92 million voluntary tree planting and planted 100.47 million trees; The afforestation area is 3.55 million mu; The forest area of the province is 157 million mu, the forest coverage rate is 57.3%, the forest stock volume is 455 million cubic meters, the total output value of forestry industry is 332.8 billion yuan, and the total value of forest ecological benefits is 979.6 billion yuan, which fully realizes the annual protection and development goal of "double increase" of forest resources.

　　(2) The task of reforming the collective forest right system was successfully completed.The province has completed a total of 141 million mu of collective forest land, accounting for 96.6% of the province’s forest reform area; The area of forest right certificate issued was 137 million mu, accounting for 93.4% of the area of forest reform, which consolidated the status of farmers as the main body of business and promoted farmers’ income; Solidly promote the supporting reform of collective forest right system, strengthen forest right management services, and basically complete the reform of grass-roots forestry system. Most counties (cities, districts) have established forest right registration management, forestry property right transaction services and forest resource assets evaluation institutions, which have consolidated the foundation of forestry development and initially achieved the reform goal of "resource growth, farmers’ income increase, good ecology and harmonious forest areas".

　　(3) The protection and management of forest resources have been continuously strengthened.Strengthen the management of forest cutting quota, the total forest consumption in the province is 10.695 million cubic meters, accounting for only 52.7% of the annual forest cutting quota of 20.3 million cubic meters approved by the State Council; Standardize the management of forest land protection, and examine and approve 1,106 forest land projects with an area of 133,000 mu in the whole year; Strengthen the management of timber circulation, establish a new law enforcement mechanism of timber transportation combining fixed inspection with mobile inspection, and the first batch of 29 counties in the province have successively carried out mobile inspection and law enforcement; Conscientiously implement the responsibility system for forest fire prevention. There were 239 mountain fires in the whole province, with an area of 50,500 mu of fire and 22,100 mu of forest. The victim rate of forest fires was 0.15‰, and there were no deaths and serious forest fires. Fully implement the benefit compensation of ecological public welfare forests, and issue 940 million yuan of compensation funds for ecological public welfare forests at or above the provincial level in 2011; Strengthen the management of prevention and control of forest pests, and build a comprehensive service system with monitoring, early warning, quarantine and disaster prevention as the main line, focusing on the prevention and control of pine wood nematode disease and Mikania micrantha, with an operating area of 3.33 million mu; Do a good job in the protection and management of wild animals and plants, actively implement the protection project of critically endangered wild animals such as the South China tiger and crocodile lizard, and constantly standardize the domestication, breeding, management and utilization of wild animals. The province has built 126 monitoring stations for terrestrial wild animal epidemics; Intensify the mediation of forest disputes, and the province has mediated and resolved 13,418 cases of forest rights disputes, covering an area of 2.27 million mu, with a mediation rate of 80%.

　　(4) The construction of key forestry ecological projects has progressed steadily.Start the implementation of ecological landscape forest belts, forest carbon sinks, and forest siege projects, and comprehensively promote urban greening, urban upgrading, elimination of barren hills suitable for forests, and transformation of sparse residual forests and pure pine forests; Continue to create forestry ecological counties. Zhaoqing, Foshan and 13 counties (districts) such as Liannan and Yangshan were awarded the titles of "Forestry Eco-city" and "Forestry Eco-county", and 6 cities and 88 counties (cities, districts) in the province were awarded the title of "Forestry Eco-city and County" by the provincial government. To speed up the construction of nature reserves, the province has established 270 forestry nature reserves of various types and levels, including 6 at the national level, 52 at the provincial level and 212 at the city and county levels, with a total area of 18.473 million mu, accounting for 6.85% of the province’s land area, and the number of nature reserves ranks first in the country.

　　Second, the assessment results

　　After comprehensive assessment, the Dongguan Municipal People’s Government focused on the strategic goal of "building a happy Dongguan", focused on the construction of forest parks, paid close attention to the construction of forestry ecological projects and the greening of urban and rural areas, and strengthened the protection and management of forest resources. The achievements in forestry work were remarkable, and the assessment score ranked first in the province. Focusing on the construction goal of "Garden City", the Guangzhou Municipal People’s Government has vigorously implemented the "Forest Besieged City" project, basically forming a forest green space system with lush forests outside the city, connecting suburban forest belts and numerous gardens inside the city, with outstanding achievements in forestry work; Focusing on the development strategy of "green rise", Meizhou Municipal People’s Government took the opportunity of "provinces and cities jointly building Meizhou ecological civilization (forestry) demonstration sites" to carry out the "Green Man Meizhou" campaign in depth, with outstanding achievements in forestry work. Guangzhou and Meizhou tied for the second place in the province. Huizhou Municipal People’s Government made great efforts to implement the strategy of green development and ecological benefit to the people, strengthened the construction of key forestry ecological projects, actively created a national forest city, accelerated the process of modern forestry, and scored the third place in the province. To this end, the people’s governments of the above four cities shall be informed of their praise.

　　During the inspection and assessment, it was found that in some places, insufficient attention was paid to the implementation of the target responsibility system for forest resources protection and development, and insufficient investment was made; In some places, there are weak links in forest fire prevention, forest dispute mediation and ecological public welfare forest management; In some places, there are some phenomena, such as disorderly mining, stealing rare earths, using them before approval, using more forest land with less approval, cutting down trees indiscriminately and illegally transporting wild animals. In this regard, governments at all levels should attach great importance to the existing problems, take effective measures, and conscientiously implement the rectification.

　　Governments at all levels and relevant departments should conscientiously implement the 11th Party Congress’s strategic plan of actively implementing green development and adhering to the road of building a province by ecology, comprehensively strengthen forestry work, and constantly improve the level of ecological civilization construction in our province. It is necessary to take this assessment report as an opportunity, earnestly do a good job in the protection of forest resources and the implementation of the development target responsibility system, vigorously promote the construction of key forestry ecological projects, solidly promote a new round of greening Guangdong, ensure the smooth completion of the "double increase" of forest resources during the Twelfth Five-Year Plan period, strive to build a national first-class and world-advanced modern forestry, and make new and greater contributions to accelerating transformation and upgrading and building a happy Guangdong.

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　　Attachment: Statistical Table for Assessment of Target Responsibility System for Forest Resources Protection and Development in Guangdong Province in 2011

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　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　people’s government of guangdong province

　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　October 24th, 2012

A few days ago, Chongqing Hot Pot Ingredients Industrial Park was officially unveiled in Hechuan District. Hechuan put forward the goal of building a comprehensive service system for hot pot ingredients and building a whole chain industrial ecosystem, striving to achieve the total industrial output value of hot pot ingredients industry of 50 billion yuan by 2030 and drive the total industrial output value of hot pot ingredients industry chain of 100 billion yuan.

Report to the 20th CPC National Congress of the Communist Party of China proposed to build a new service system with high quality and high efficiency, and promote the deep integration of modern service industry with advanced manufacturing industry and modern agriculture.

Hot pot is the business card of Chongqing. Chongqing hot pot is known as "one pot to cook the world", and every ingredient behind it is an industrial chain. Then, why did Hechuan, located in western Chongqing, choose to deeply cultivate the hot pot ingredients industry, and put forward the goal of building the whole industrial chain of hot pot ingredients and building the highland of the national hot pot ingredients industry? Recently, the reporter walked into Hechuan to find out.

Hot pot food industry hidden in boudoir

"Hechuan’s layout of the hot pot food industry is not’ out of nothing’." On October 31, Peng Guangdong, deputy director of the Agricultural and Rural Committee of Hechuan District, told the reporter. In a survey at the beginning of this year, they found that there are more than 100 hot pot ingredients processing enterprises in Hechuan, with an annual output value of 5 billion yuan, accounting for 48.3% of the total output value of agricultural products processing in the whole region. Many of these enterprises are "time-honored brands" in the hot pot ingredients industry and have a certain "Jianghu status".

Why has the ingredient industry of Hechuan hot pot been hidden in the boudoir for many years?

Peng Guangdong introduced that when it comes to hot pot, consumers first think of hot pot stores, and the ingredients behind them, such as butter, hairy belly and duck intestines, are often easily overlooked.

Hechuan’s hot pot food industry started with hairy belly. In the 1990s, a group of Hechuan people engaged in beef omasum wholesale business in Dayanggou Farmers’ Market in Jie Fangbei, and gradually developed into factories and enterprises from carrying backpacks and selling large pots in the street. Later, due to the industrial transformation and upgrading in the central city of Chongqing, they returned to Hechuan for development, which gradually led to the gathering of hairy belly industry, and a number of hairy belly brands such as "Princess Sha" and "Dewei" emerged. According to statistics, in 2021, the annual output of beef omasum in Hechuan will reach 70 million Jin, accounting for about 1/3 of that in Southwest China, and it has great influence all over the country.

Let’s talk about hot pot bottom material. There are 101 processing enterprises in Hechuan, which mainly focus on hot pot seasoning, with an output value of 4.89 billion yuan. The main sales channel is customized or order-based procurement for catering enterprises, so it is not well known to the public.

"Our main business is to customize the production of hot pot bottom materials for catering enterprises." Located in Hechuan Industrial Park, Chongqing Meixiangyuan Industrial Group Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "Chongqing Meixiangyuan") is an enterprise engaged in the production of compound condiments. Director Zheng Chuanbo told reporters that the company has an annual output of 100,000 tons of compound condiments, of which 60% is hot pot bottom material. According to the requirements of catering enterprises, the company has developed more than 1000 categories of hot pot bottom materials, including many well-known hot pot catering chain enterprises in China.

Not far from Chongqing Meixiangyuan, Chongqing Muge Food Co., Ltd. is an "old brand" that produces hot pot butter. Since 1984, the company has been engaged in hot pot butter, accounting for 20%-30% of the national market share.

At present, Hechuan has formed the whole industrial chain of chafing dish ingredients, from the cultivation and breeding of chafing dish raw materials to the processing of ingredients, distribution and trading, product research and development, inspection and testing, and consumption experience, and has become an important processing and production base of chafing dish bottom materials, condiments, butter and beef omasum in China.

A "pot" drives many industrial chains

Then, how will the development of hot pot ingredients industry drive the development of upstream and downstream industrial chains?

"Chongqing hot pot’ one pot to cook the world’, behind each ingredient is an industrial chain, closely connected to the fields." According to Peng Guangdong, according to the survey, every 10 billion yuan increase in the processing output value of hot pot ingredients is expected to increase tax revenue by 300 million yuan, drive employment by about 10,000 people and increase agricultural output value by about 3 billion yuan.

For example, Chongqing Meixiangyuan alone needs more than 1,000 kinds of raw materials for agricultural products, which has led to the construction of raw material bases in more than ten provinces and cities; Located in Hechuan, Chongqing Dejia Technology Development Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "Chongqing Dejia") is an enterprise engaged in pig slaughtering and canning, with an annual pig slaughtering capacity of 600,000-800,000 heads, ranking second in the country and first in southwest China. At present, it has developed a 3,000-mu mustard tuber base in Hechuan, driving 3,000-6,000 households of mustard tuber and pig breeding.

"Hechuan is a large agricultural region, and the output of pigs, grain and aquatic products ranks first in the city." Peng Guangdong believes that the development of hot pot ingredients industry has obvious effects on promoting Hechuan agriculture "one after another" and boosting rural revitalization.

In promoting the first production, Hechuan will speed up the development of prefabricated vegetables processing industry such as vegetables, ecological fish and meat products according to the needs of the hot pot food industry. For example, after the vegetables are cleaned and simply packaged in the vegetable base, they will be sold in the form of clean vegetables; Another example is the pig industry, which can finely cut all parts of pigs according to the demand of hot pot, so as to increase the added value.

In terms of connecting the three industries, the district will deepen the development of multi-format integration, such as "industry+tourism", and support the construction of Chongqing Hot Pot Museum, Chongqing Hot Pot Culture Experience Museum, hot pot ingredients image display area, and hot pot food street to develop industrial tourism. At the same time, hot pot ingredients enterprises are encouraged to develop tourism products and cultural and creative products, cultivate brands of hot pot ingredients with regional characteristics, and promote the development of leisure agriculture and experience tourism industry in the upstream raw material supply base of hot pot ingredients.

In addition, the hot pot ingredients industry chain can also promote the development of logistics, packaging boxes, foam products, glass products, display transactions, financial settlement and other industries. Take driving cold chain logistics as an example. At present, 143,000 cubic meters of cold storage has been built in Hechuan. In 2021, processing enterprises will drive the annual shipment of logistics to 1 million tons, resulting in logistics settlement expenses of 600 million yuan and logistics tax of 12 million yuan.

Constructing the comprehensive service system of hot pot ingredients industry

"Just over a month since the inauguration of Chongqing Hot Pot Ingredients Industrial Park, more than 20 companies have expressed their intention and demand for settlement." On October 31, Zuo Li, deputy director of Hechuan Industrial Park Management Committee, kept ringing, mostly asking about the enterprises that settled in the hot pot ingredients industrial park.

Zuo Li introduced that Chongqing Hot Pot Ingredients Industrial Park is located in three industrial zones, namely Wuzun, Nanxi and Longshi in Hechuan District, with a planned total land area of 10 square kilometers, forming a spatial layout of "one park and three groups". Among them, Wuzun Group focuses on developing industrial clusters such as scientific and technological research and development, cold chain logistics, central kitchen, prefabricated vegetables, Nanxi Group focuses on developing industrial clusters such as meat processing, hot pot bottom materials, compound condiments, drinks and wines, and Longshi Group focuses on developing industrial clusters such as vegetable processing, rice and fishery products processing, grain and oil processing, and aquatic products. Hechuan also launched 33 policies and measures in 10 aspects to promote the development of the whole industrial chain, involving R&D platform, industrial development fund, warehousing cold chain logistics, import and export support and other aspects.

Innovation is the first driving force to lead development, and the hot pot food industry is no exception.

The reporter saw in the digital workshop of Chongqing Meixiangyuan pepper production that Chili oil was being fried in a huge oil chili pepper tank. The humidity, moisture, pressure and spiciness in the tank were all controlled by computer, and the company could produce at least 50 to 60 tons of Chili oil every day. Zheng Chuanbo told reporters that the company’s hot pot bottom material has also achieved automatic production. In the display counter of Chongqing Dejia, the canned hot pot specially developed for camping is particularly eye-catching. This canned hot pot is also equipped with a stove rack, solid alcohol blocks, stove windshield and so on, which is very convenient …

"We will focus on brands, standards, systems and safety, focusing on customs, logistics, industry, science and technology, and strive to build a comprehensive service system for the construction of hot pot ingredients industry." Zuo Li introduced that the planning and construction of "two institutes, two museums and eight platforms" with the main contents of hot pot food industry research institute, hot pot museum and quality inspection platform can promote the standardization of hot pot food raw material base, intelligent processing and production, the safety of food products and the construction of cold chain logistics base, which will build Chongqing hot pot food industry research institute and Chongqing hot pot food quality inspection center in advance.

"Chongqing hot pot,’ eat’ in Chongqing,’ taste’ in Hechuan." Jiang Xuesong, the head of Hechuan District, said that Hechuan will focus on "the first in the southwest and the first in the country" and build Chongqing hot pot ingredients industrial park with high standards to help Chongqing develop a nationwide influential hot pot ingredients industry chain.

Core reading

In recent years, various Internet platforms such as video, take-away, and network disk have launched member products. There are more and more members, but all kinds of "routines" follow one after another-speed limit is imposed without membership, and advertisements are still kept after membership … This makes many users call "having so many members, you still can’t enjoy the carefree service". What are the chaos in the current network service member market? What are the deep-seated reasons behind it? The reporter launched an investigation into this.

Members’ routines are deep, and users are hard to parry.

There are exclusive advertisements for members, even members have less preferential treatment than non-members, and svip has eroded the normal welfare of standard members.

Membership, for what? Almost all users have the same answer: for better service.

This "better", the members of the video website want to go to advertisements, member film libraries and high-definition movies; Network disk members pursue high-speed, lossless and private uploading and downloading; Music APP members go for more good songs … but in reality, members often encounter the situation that the service is "discounted".

"I opened a Tencent video member, and I thought I could avoid advertising. As a result, there are still advertisements, which is really irritating." Zhu Qianling, a white-collar worker who works in a foreign company in Shenzhen, is a fan of online drama. She wanted to be "clean and refreshing" after becoming a member, but the result failed.

According to the reporter’s investigation, under the membership system of online video service providers, there are many forms of advertising "variants", which makes people hard to prevent: Iqiyi video will have more than 10 seconds of "member recommendation" before playing, and some Sohu videos cannot block advertisements because of copyright issues …

The same problem exists in the takeaway platform. Under the constantly revised rules, there are even strange things that it is more expensive to be a member.

Some netizens in Guangzhou broke the news on the Internet. In the same store, the same order, the unit price of dishes, online discounts, etc. are all the same. The difference is that the original price of the member delivery fee is 8 yuan, and after enjoying the 50% discount, the delivery fee becomes 4 yuan, and the red envelope deduction is only 3.9 yuan; Although the distribution fee for non-members is 5 yuan, the red envelope deduction is 6 yuan. In contrast, members pay more than non-members by 1.1 yuan.

Wen Hao, a Beijing citizen, has also been cheated by the randomly changing membership rules: in September last year, he opened a member when he was "hungry". At this time, the membership rule is: no matter how much money he spends, users will give 5 yuan a red envelope without threshold for every five orders they complete; However, after a period of time, he found that the membership rule was changed to that the order must be full in 20 yuan before sending the 1 yuan Prize.

A similar situation also occurred in the network cloud disk. Members have different levels, and the introduction of high-level members has eroded the product functions that originally belonged to ordinary users or low-level members.

Take Baidu’s network disk as an example. Members are divided into standard members and svip. The former has an annual fee of 96 yuan, while the latter has an annual fee of 269 yuan. Correspondingly, the space capacity and download speed of the two different members are quite different. Among them, the most important difference is that svip has the privilege of speeding up, while standard members do not. This is exactly the problem: many experienced users of network disk said that standard members also had the right to accelerate in the past, but only after the launch of svip. Many network disk users said that "the so-called member welfare is actually reducing the user rights of non-members and low-ranking members in various forms."

The membership system has gone bad, and the merchants have broken their promises frequently.

The essence of membership system is contractual relationship, and the violation of contract by merchants is harmful to consumers’ rights and interests.

What is the legal relationship behind the word "member"?

Liu Junhai, a professor at the Law School of Renmin University of China, believes that the act of users obtaining membership is a paid service, that is, consumers only enjoy the corresponding benefits after paying a certain fee. Therefore, there is a contractual relationship between members and operators, that is, a contractual relationship, which is a civil relationship with two services paid, equality and voluntariness. This means that the marketing model of membership system should follow the principles of mutual benefit and equal value and compensation.

"At the moment, some Internet membership systems have gone bad. To put it bluntly, the card issuer has broken a promise." Liu Junhai told reporters.

Can the confusion of members be explained simply by "businessmen seeking profits"?

According to Zhu Wei, deputy director of the Communication Law Research Center of China University of Political Science and Law, there are complex market and economic factors behind the "membership routine": the Internet economy model of "free+value-added services" has emerged, and the Internet has developed to the stage of free opening to the general public, but the value-added services are charged, and the expression mode is membership. The amount of payment determines the level of members such as diamonds, gold and supreme, and the benefits they can enjoy are also different.

On the criticized issue of "watching advertisements", Zhu Wei pointed out that to some extent, it is an obligation for ordinary users to watch advertisements. The huge user base has brought massive traffic to the platform, and "advertising privilege" means that members directly spend money to buy out this "obligation".

What rights and interests of consumers have been infringed by the distortion of membership system?

In Liu Junhai’s view, whether it is "the acceleration of members is actually equal to the speed limit of non-members" or "the take-away rules are changed at will, and the final interpretation right belongs to the merchants", they are all real infringements, which violate the contract law and the consumer protection law, and even are suspected of violating the anti-monopoly competition law, which is a disregard for the spirit of the contract.

Regulating the membership system, supervision is indispensable.

Consumers have the right to hold service providers liable for breach of contract, and relevant departments should strengthen supervision.

Faced with the "barbaric growth" of the membership market, experts believe that the key lies in clarifying the boundaries of powers and responsibilities and strengthening management.

"Supervision must be strengthened." Liu Junhai said that for all kinds of member marketing practices of water injection and discount, the supervision should be stable and accurate, and those who take the lead will be accurately attacked; When necessary, relevant departments can jointly issue a document, issue special documents to clean up and rectify the dishonesty of membership system, and carry out special law enforcement actions throughout the country.

Liuyong, an assistant researcher at the Institute of Law, Hebei Academy of Social Sciences, also said that the channels for safeguarding rights should be unblocked, the analysis and application of big data on complaints and reports should be strengthened, the joint punishment of credit should be strengthened, and the cost of dishonesty should be increased for operators who refuse to perform their legal obligations.

Liu Junhai believes that consumers have the right to investigate the liability for breach of contract of recruiting member operators, and require enterprises to either continue to perform their duties and provide the services promised before; Either cancel the contract, return the consumer’s funds and pay some interest. If you are suspected of inducing fraud, you can directly introduce the compensation rule of "fake one loses three" in the Consumer Protection Law to effectively increase the illegal cost of illegal businesses.

Consumers themselves also need to raise their awareness of rights protection. Professor Ge Xiaobin of Anhui Finance and Trade Vocational College believes that the popularity of membership system has caused some businesses to have bad motives. Consumers need to learn to identify true and false membership businesses and effectively improve their ability to prevent consumer risks.

According to industry sources, the market environment is changing, and within a reasonable range, the membership rules will sometimes change accordingly. However, due to technical reasons, sometimes users can’t find the changed content in the website or application page in time, which requires service providers to display the changed membership rules as promptly, openly and transparently as possible. At the same time, it is also necessary for member users to update the knowledge map of member rights and interests to avoid losses.

Zhu Wei believes that users choose to register as members because they pursue better services. This requires enterprises to return to the essence of competition and provide better, safer and more efficient services, so that ordinary users and real members are willing to stay for a long time.

■Reporter’s notes

Customer first, sincerity first.

Being a member is a win-win situation: consumers can enjoy more benefits and businesses enjoy it. However, the reality of "skinny" makes consumers vomit constantly. A penny for a penny, if you can’t buy comfort after spending money, users are naturally reluctant to buy it.

The essence of Internet economy is user economy. Whoever provides better services will be more popular. In order to attract users, some service providers first attract consumers to register as members by means of preferential benefits, and then "play tricks", modify the membership agreement without authorization and release it unilaterally, and fail to inform consumers clearly and in time. This is a typical overlord clause, which seriously infringes on consumers’ basic rights such as the right to know, the right to choose independently and the right to fair trade. If the quality service that should be provided is discounted or even terminated because of profit impulse, or even the members are divided into "three, six and nine grades" and the rights and interests of members are reduced in disguise, playing this clever platform will eventually be abandoned by consumers.

People’s Daily (April 21, 2018, 06 edition)

First of all, let’s take a look at the appearance of this whole car according to the routine. In terms of the appearance of the whole vehicle, the Range Rover Sport Edition adopts the family-style shape of Land Rover, and the middle net is very three-dimensional, with slender headlights on both sides, and the internal light groups are patchy, which is bright when lit. Judging from the waistline on the side of the car body, the new car is still a strong appearance, and the tradition of wide C-pillar can be continued, and the visual effect is acceptable. In the rear part, the Range Rover Sport Edition adopts many popular design elements, and the details of the rear taillights have become more fashionable after being redrawn.

In the interior, the Range Rover Sport Edition is still a traditional family style, and the whole design looks noble. The steering wheel is made of leather, which feels good and is equipped with shift paddles, which is very fun to drive. In the central control area, there are door handles, etc., which are covered and wrapped with a large amount of plastic and leather materials, and feel scientific and technological. It is equipped with a 10.2-inch central control LCD screen with clear display and relatively young design. The front row is also equipped with a dual-temperature automatic air conditioning control system to freely debug the most comfortable space atmosphere. Range Rover Sport Edition is equipped with leather seats.

Range Rover Sport Edition has a car length of 4970mm, a body width of 2047mm and a wheelbase of 2998mm, which is quite satisfactory. In the same class, the wheelbase of Range Rover Sport Edition ranks 43rd. This size exceeds most models in its class. The actual interior space performance is also very good. From the actual ride experience, the front and rear rows are relatively spacious. The design of skylight also increases the subjective space feeling of front and rear passengers. Among the models of the same price and class, the trunk volume of Range Rover Sport Edition ranks 7th. The space is relatively regular, without obvious protrusions, and the overall loading capacity is good.

The Range Rover Sport Edition is equipped with a 4.4 engine with a maximum output of 467kW and a maximum torque of 750Nm. It will definitely bring unforgettable control charm. The official measured acceleration of Range Rover Sport Edition is 3.8S, ranking 70th among SUV models with more than 800,000.

The active/passive safety configuration of Range Rover Sport Edition is complete, includingAutomatic parking、Zero tire pressure endurance tire、Automatic parking、Steep slope descent、hill start assist control、knee airbag、HUD head-up display、Anti-lock braking (ABS)、Braking force distribution (EBD/CBC, etc.)、Brake assist (EBA/BAS, etc.)、Traction control (ASR/TCS, etc.)、Active noise reduction、Engine start and stop、Side safety air curtain、Wireless charging of mobile phone、night vision system、LED daytime running lights、Forward reversing radar、Tire pressure monitoring、Steering wheel heating、Body stability control (ESP/DSC, etc.)、Rear reversing radar、Fatigue reminder、Remote parking、Child seat interface、Lane keeping (LKAS)Equal configuration.

Among them,Automatic parkingYou can avoid stepping on the brakes for a long time or needing to pull frequently;Steep slope descentCan safely pass through steep slope road conditions at low speed;knee airbagReduce the injury of the car interior to the occupant’s knees in the secondary collision.

If the above data and entries can’t fully understand the Range Rover Sport Edition, then we can give you a more comprehensive reference based on the word-of-mouth information of users who have purchased the Range Rover Sport Edition in history. It can be seen that what everyone is most satisfied with the Range Rover Sport Edition is its beautiful front face, and the big back row and high face value are also the points that everyone likes it.

recently

Another movie started shooting in Jiangmen.

Bao Beier, Andy On,

Actors such as Yuan Biao and Philip Ng.Show up in Jiangmen to shoot a movie.

The armored car robbery

The film is made up of movies such as "Fighting Evil" and "Blind War".

Production team production

The main scene of the film was basically completed in Jiangmen.

The crew plans to

Jiangmen Pengjiang District, Jianghai District

As well as Kaiping and Taishan.

The estimated shooting time in Jiangmen is 40 days.

Love tea, peanut cakes, and the sea.

The favorite of the crew

Actor Yuan Biao:"Of course, I like tea best."

Director Huo Suiqiang:"There are offshore waters, peanut cakes, Jiangmen noodles, etc., all of which are very delicious snacks."

Photo by Liang Meihua

Actor Philip Ng:"What I am looking forward to most is the peanut cake. I haven’t eaten it yet. What’s the smell? Is it delicious? "

Source: Jianghai District Intangible Heritage Protection Center

Why choose Jiangmen?

Director Huo Suiqiang:"Our film tells the story of a brave police who successfully cracked the robbery of an armored car. The local government and people in Jiangmen are very supportive of our filming of this play. So we are very happy to shoot here, and the location is very beautiful, which very restores the atmosphere of the 1990 s. "

Producer Deng Xiao:"This time, we are shooting the theme of police and bandits, and it was in the 1990s, so we selected scenes in many cities in Guangdong, and finally we chose Jiangmen.

Several big shooting scenes in Jiangmen, such as Waihai Street in Jianghai District, Honglou New Village in Pengjiang District and some streets in Xinhui, are our scenic spots. The development of Jiangmen as a whole is very rapid, but while it is developing, it still retains many buildings with the texture of the 1990s, and then we can better restore the bustling city features of the 1980s and 1990s through further arrangement and furnishings. "

A set-up shooting scene

Actor Yuan Biao:"I’m glad to have the opportunity to come to Jiangmen to shoot on location today. It turns out that Jiangmen is such a beautiful place. I hope more movies will be filmed here, so that more audiences can know about Jiangmen. And now that there is a deep channel, it is more convenient to come here. "

Actor Philip Ng:"My parents are from Taishan, but this is my first time to Jiangmen. The impression of Jiangmen is that it is a bit like Hong Kong, so the feeling and texture are very good. "

Jiangmen: Not only a natural studio.

If the city also has"Movie Face"Then Jiangmen must be on the list.

Jiangmen

It is a buildingBring your own film texture.The city

It is deeply integrated into the history of China film and television.

There are many outstanding film talents in history.

from"natural studio"

arrive"Movie DreamWorks"The metamorphosis of

Opened a new challenge and opportunity for Jiangmen.

Welcome guests from all directions

existGuang ying Qiao duStart a different journey.

Jiangmen

It has attracted many TV dramas and variety shows.

Come to shoot and record.

Welcome to Jiangmen to punch in.

Discover the latest offers and glamour of the BMW Mini mini in depth

For those who love unique designs and refined driving experiences, the BMW Mini mini is undoubtedly an option that cannot be ignored. On the market, this classic model is offered in several versions with a wide price range to suit different needs and budgets. Let’s learn more together.

Price Overview

The official price guide for MINI models ranges from 1.08 million yuan to 3.68 million yuan. At present, in the Changzhou area, due to the dealer’s strategy, there are no special promotions for this model for the time being, but a small number of existing cars are available. It is worth noting that the recommended retail price of the MINI Cooper series starts from 228,000 yuan to 369,800 yuan, and each version has its own unique charm.

Historical price reference

The price of the new BMW Mini MINI has fluctuated over the past few years. For example, the official price range for the 2020 model is 278-2.18 million, while the lowest price for the 2017 model is 25-3.08 million. These data provide valuable reference information for car buyers.

Brand charm and model characteristics

As a brand under the BMW Group, BMW Mini Mini has won the love of many fans with its unique design and exquisite craftsmanship. Especially the convertible version, which inherits the tradition of the MINI family, shows a unique playful and cute face, plump waistline and small body, and has become the first choice for many female car owners.

Overall, the BMW Mini mini offers a luxurious and personalized driving experience, both in price and design, reflecting the brand’s attention to detail and commitment to quality. For those who seek individuality and a unique driving experience, this is undoubtedly a worthy option to consider.