Survey Report: What do college students care most about during the two sessions?

  Gao Mingyao, who is interested in scientific research and cultural tourism industry, is a junior in the School of Environment of Harbin Institute of Technology. Recently, he has always been concerned about current affairs, and watched the live broadcast of the opening of the Third Session of the 13th Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference and the Third Session of the 13th National People’s Congress, and the live broadcast of interviews with delegates and members.

  As early as a few years ago, Zhang Han began to pay attention to the formulation of the Civil Code. On the morning of May 22, she got up and waited for the information reviewed by the Civil Code. "WeChat group is all kinds of information sent by classmates and teachers. Everyone is looking forward to seeing the relevant content of the Civil Code as soon as possible."

  Recently, the media of Zhongqing School launched a questionnaire survey for 1606 college students nationwide. The survey results show that among the respondents, 89.9% of college students expressed concern about the NPC and CPPCC, 18.8% expressed great concern about this year’s NPC and CPPCC, 41.2% expressed concern, 29.9% expressed general concern, and 10.1% expressed little concern.

  Employment, education and economic development rank among the top three in college students’ minds.

  According to the media survey of Zhongqing school, employment (65.7%), education (61.4%) and economic development (50.2) are the three topics that college students are most concerned about. Epidemic prevention and control (45.3%), income level (40.4%), culture (21.9%), medical care (16.7%) and social security (16.7%).

  Liao Yangxin, majoring in labor and social security at Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, is a sophomore this year. Apart from livelihood security issues closely related to his major, he also pays special attention to employment. "Some people are worried that the overall pressure of employment and postgraduate entrance examination will not last until next year." He noted that in the government work report, it was proposed that unreasonable restrictions on employment should be eliminated and measures to promote employment should be exhausted. The escort of national policies has made him more confident in his future employment.

  According to the media survey of China Youth University, among the education-related topics, 59.2% of the respondents pay attention to the news about the enrollment expansion of graduate students and junior college students. Among them, girls (61.2%) pay more attention to further education than boys (54.8%).

  Wang Niu mentioned "graduate enrollment expansion" many times. There are not many schools offering her major, and the number of students enrolled is also small. "Although the competition is fierce, I still hope that colleges and universities will expand their enrollment in majors with scarce talents in combination with market demand."

  Economic development is closely related to the employment situation. Gao Mingyao of Harbin Institute of Technology has been paying close attention to the promotion of cultural tourism industry to economy. An investigation experience in the rural areas of Northeast China made him realize the promotion of cultural tourism industry to increase villagers’ income.

  At the two sessions this year, Gao Mingyao was deeply impressed by the proposal of Huang Jiansheng, member of Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference and chairman of the Heilongjiang Provincial Political Consultative Conference. Committee member Huang Jiansheng’s proposal revolves around "seizing the opportunity of the Winter Olympics to develop ice and snow sports". Gao Mingyao said: "This is closely related to the development of my hometown. Heilongjiang people have always loved ice and snow sports, and there are also rich ice and snow resources here, which are suitable for the development of related cultural tourism industries. "

  Social networks and television have become the main channels of concern, and public health has attracted attention.

  According to the media survey of Zhongqing School, Weibo (70.99%) is the most used channel for college students to pay attention to the NPC and CPPCC, followed by TV (60.34%), WeChat WeChat official account (60.87%), mobile news App(39.82%), newspaper (18.33%), computer news website (16.18%), and some college students pass through Bili.

  Influenced by the epidemic situation in COVID-19, college students paid more attention to epidemic prevention and control, public health, medical care and other related issues this year, ranking fourth among all topics.

  Tong Yu, a sophomore at Fudan University, is concerned about epidemic prevention and control. "What are the conditions for taking off masks?" "What prevention and control measures will there be in the future?" Are topics of daily concern to him.

  Wang Yinyi of shanghai dianji university mentioned the problem of medical reimbursement for college students. She was anxious to make an appointment for hospital treatment because of toothache. Later, when she went to the school hospital to open a transfer order, she found that the treatment fee could not be reimbursed because the hospital was not a designated medical insurance hospital. She hopes that the medical needs of college students will be paid more attention, "such as speeding up the appointment of HPV vaccine".

  Wang Jingzi of northwest university of politics and law also locked the key words of this year’s two sessions in the topic related to HPV vaccine. "There are more and more people who know about HPV vaccine now, and the domestic vaccination routes are constantly improving, and the cost of vaccination is relatively reduced. Looking forward to the two sessions this year ‘ Incorporate HPV vaccine into the national immunization plan ’ Our suggestions can be seriously considered. " Wang Jingxi said.

  College students are highly motivated to participate in social affairs discussions.

  According to the survey of the media in China Youth University, college students are concerned about not only their study and life, but also all aspects of social life.

  The issue of tackling poverty is closely related to many college students. Li Huawei, a doctoral student in communication at Wuhan University who is at home because of the epidemic, will focus on poverty alleviation in his hometown.

  "Before someone lived in a dangerous house on the mountain. Now residents’ housing has been guaranteed and their living environment has been significantly improved. Neighbors recently brought a new car in full. " Li Weihua not only saw the improvement of the living standards of local residents, but also felt some problems still existing in the economic development of his hometown. "In my hometown, my father’s generation went out to work more, and the family’s economic income increased, but the local development was relatively backward." Li Huawei expects to see more measures on poverty alleviation in the two sessions, such as policy support, financial support and investment opportunities at the government level.

  Because some family members are working in the front line of poverty alleviation, Lei Lei, a graduate student of Zhejiang University, is very concerned about how to get rid of poverty and tackle the problem. Lei Lei learned that due to the epidemic situation, some assistance work encountered difficulties. "On the one hand, how to successfully complete the task of getting rid of poverty and let poor households tide over the difficulties smoothly; On the other hand, it is to let poverty alleviation cadres invest in poverty alleviation without worries. "

  When he participated in the "Three Rural Areas" activity last year, Liao Yangxin was responsible for recording local life with photos. In the photos he took, an old house built of yellow adobe was in sharp contrast with a two-story brick building. The two-story building is a new house built by the local government to help poor households, which is twice as high as the old house with the same second floor, and the alloy window frame is two or three times larger than the wooden window of the old house. "There, I can understand how poverty alleviation is implemented." Liao Yangxin said.

  Among college students, the proportion of people who are concerned about housing issues accounts for 29.8%, among which boys (38.0%) are more concerned about housing than girls (26.0%).

  Undergraduate students’ attention to entrepreneurship decreased with the increase of grade, and the proportion of freshmen to seniors was 13.3%, 11.2%, 11.2% and 5.3% respectively. In the postgraduate stage, the proportion of non-graduating students who pay attention to entrepreneurship is 1.8%, and the graduation grade pays special attention to entrepreneurship issues (14.3%).

  In the fields of teachers’ morality, information security and so on, college students’ attention basically increases with age. Undergraduate freshmen and seniors pay 25.0%, 27.9%, 36.1% and 30.7% attention to the construction of teachers’ morality and style respectively, while non-graduate and graduate students pay 39.3% and 42.9% respectively. The relevant data of information security are 18.6%, 18.1%, 24.5%, 25.3%, 21.4% and 28.6% respectively. It can be seen that with the deepening of school education and the growth of students’ social experience, the awareness of personal information security is gradually enhanced.

  Long Lingyu, a graduate student majoring in journalism and communication in China Communication University, said that he was very concerned about the review of the Civil Code. He once encountered online fraud, which made him realize the importance of formulating laws and regulations related to online fraud.

  According to Zhang Han, a law major at Qingdao University, the formulation of the civil code is not only a matter of the legal profession, but also related to every aspect of everyone’s life. "For example, the draft Civil Code stipulates that App cannot excessively collect and process personal information in violation of laws and regulations. When using the network, each of us faces the risk of information leakage. It is related to the basic rights of individuals in the new technology era in the context of the Internet, big data and artificial intelligence. " Zhang Han said.

  (At the request of the interviewee, Zhang Han and Lei Lei are pseudonyms.)

  Zhongqingbao Zhongqingwang Trainee Reporter Cheng Si Bi Ruoxu Luo Xi Intern Liu Kaiyang Source: China Youth Daily

New energy vehicles will have "exclusive ID cards"! Special number plates will be fully promoted.

  Cctv newsAccording to the latest statistics of the Traffic Management Bureau of the Ministry of Public Security, up to now, there are more than 1 million new energy vehicles in China. The Ministry of Public Security announced today that it will promote the application of special number plates for new energy vehicles nationwide.

New energy vehicle number plate "appearance"

New energy vehicle number plate "appearance"

  Since December 1, 2016, five cities in Shanghai, Nanjing, Wuxi, Jinan and Shenzhen have taken the lead in piloting the special number plates for new energy vehicles. At present, 76,000 special number plates for new energy vehicles have been issued in five pilot cities. According to the unified arrangement of the Ministry of Public Security, starting from November 2017, 10 cities in Baoding, Hebei, Changchun, Jilin, Fuzhou, Fujian, Qingdao, Henan, Zhengzhou, Zhongshan, Guangdong, Liuzhou, Chongqing, Chengdu, Sichuan and Kunming, Yunnan will be added with new license plates; In the first half of 2018, it was fully opened in all cities across the country.

  All newly registered new energy vehicles are issued with new license plates.

  After the new license plate is put into use, all new license plates will be issued to those who register and transfer new energy vehicles. Car owners can go directly to the public security traffic management department for registration, or pre-select the license plate number through the Internet traffic safety integrated service management platform or the "Traffic Management 12123" mobile APP, and then go to the public security traffic management department for registration. When selecting the number, you can choose one from 50 automatically by computer, or determine the number plate according to the coding rules.

  Voluntary renewal of new license plates for new energy vehicles.

  For new energy vehicles that have been registered before, the owner can choose to use the original number plate or renew a new number plate according to his own situation.

Wang Qiang, Deputy Director of Traffic Management Bureau of Ministry of Public Security.

Wang Qiang, Deputy Director of Traffic Management Bureau of Ministry of Public Security.

  Wang Qiang, Deputy Director of Traffic Management Bureau of Ministry of Public Security.We adopt the principle of voluntariness. You can choose to change the license plate, exchange it for a new license plate or get a license plate. You can go directly to the vehicle management office, or log on to our integrated Internet service platform. Here we provide an appointment network service. You can choose the online store to make an appointment and where to get the relevant renewal. However, those transferred from other places will be automatically given new energy license plates.

  For those who choose to continue to use ordinary car number plates, the public security traffic management department will also conduct differentiated management through the information system, which will not affect the owners’ enjoyment of preferential policies for traffic management of new energy vehicles.

  In order to facilitate the people to apply for and install new license plates, the public security traffic management department will add a green channel or special window for the registration of new energy vehicles, set up on-site production points for license plates, and provide free license plate installation services to meet the requirements of the people to the greatest extent. Local public security organs, together with relevant departments and units, have also done a good job in upgrading and adjusting related systems such as tax collection, insurance purchase, fine payment, vehicle inspection, highway charges and parking charges, and implemented differentiated convenience policies such as "unlimited access" for new energy vehicles.

  Special license plate style for new energy vehicles

  The special number plates for new energy vehicles are divided into small-scale new energy vehicles and large-scale new energy vehicles, in which the special number plates for small-scale new energy vehicles are gradually green and the special number plates for large-scale new energy vehicles are yellow-green double-color.

Special license plate style for new energy vehicles

Special license plate style for new energy vehicles

  Compared with the existing ordinary car number plate, the new energy car number plate is added with a special logo, and the overall logo is green, which means electric and new energy. The right side of the green circle is an electric plug pattern, and the color part on the left side is similar to the English letter "E".

  In terms of the number of license plates, the number of special license plates for new energy vehicles has been upgraded from 5 to 6, and the capacity of license plates has increased after upgrading, which can meet the arrangement needs of "using fewer letters and using more numbers".

  In order to better implement the national new energy vehicle industry development and differentiated management policy, the special number plates for new energy vehicles are managed in sections according to different vehicle types. Small new energy vehicles will use letters at the first place of the number plate, while the special number plate for large new energy vehicles will use letters at the last place. At present, the letters are D and F. D stands for pure electric new energy vehicles and F stands for non-pure electric new energy vehicles.

  In order to improve the anti-counterfeiting performance, the special number plate for new energy vehicles also uses anti-counterfeiting technologies such as two-dimensional bar code, anti-counterfeiting shading and laser pattern.

The cartoon short film of the leader’s road to politics became popular for three days, and the number of online hits exceeded 1.2 million.

  On October 14th, a cartoon short film "How Leaders Are Tempered" was broadcasted on the Internet. The Supreme Leader appeared as a cartoon for the first time, introducing the selection mechanism of China leaders through his promotion. The Seventh Standing Committee of the Political Bureau of the Central Committee and former national leaders such as Mao Zedong, Deng Xiaoping, Jiang Zemin and Hu Jintao also appeared as cartoons in the film. The Chinese version of the short film went online for 3 days, and the broadcast volume exceeded 1.2 million.

  How are the leaders of the United States, Britain and China tempered?

  The short film introduces the changes in the assessment standards of leading cadres in China, emphasizing that leading cadres should go through many tests and accept supervision from all sides.

  "How Leaders Are Tempered" is more than five minutes long, in which American President Obama, British Prime Minister David Cameron and the Supreme Leader of president, China are taken as examples to introduce the different mechanisms of the leaders of the three countries. In the short film, the leaders all appear in cartoon shapes made of real people’s heads. The pictures are humorous and interesting, and the introduction language is relaxed and humorous, which is quite popular among netizens. Some netizens commented: "Who said that the image of a leader must be serious? Why can’t it be replaced by a more relaxed and humorous image? "

  In addition to comparing the different mechanisms of the leaders of the three countries, the short film also introduces the changes in the assessment criteria of leading cadres in China, and emphasizes that leading cadres in China have experienced many tests and accepted supervision from all sides: "At present, in China, the discerning eyes of 538 million netizens make problem cadres have nowhere to hide and be eliminated."

  The short film was originally uploaded by "Fuxing Road" at 12: 06 on October 14th, and it was divided into two versions, Chinese version and English version. By 18: 00 yesterday, the number of hits reached 1.26 million, and the number of hits in English version was more than 8,000. It is understood that 1.2 million hits are record-breaking in this kind of political video clips, and the previously popular "Foreigners Teach You to Understand China in Ten Minutes" has only been played less than 70,000 times.

  What kind of political path does the supreme leader take?

  At least 16 major job adjustments were made, and it took more than 40 years before and after.

  A short film of more than 5 minutes, and the content related to China is nearly 4 minutes. The short film begins with 1 minute and 23 seconds to introduce the emergence of China president, in which the cartoon image of the supreme leader appears three times, the longest lasting 23 seconds and the shortest only 4 seconds.

  The short film said, "To become president in China, you should also become the leader of the ruling party", and pointed out that to become the leader of the 85 million party member organization in China needs decades of continuous selection and testing. The short film goes on to say that it takes an average of at least 23 years to get from a low-level grassroots party member to a ministerial-level cadre, but the chance of becoming a ministerial-level cadre among more than 7 million cadres is only one in 14,000.

  At 2 minutes and 37 seconds, the cartoon image of the supreme leader appeared, ending at 3 minutes and lasting for 23 seconds. The short film takes the supreme leader in president, China as an example, saying that the supreme leader has gone through at least 16 major job adjustments from the grassroots level in China, which is equivalent to the community in Europe and America, to the top leaders in several provinces (cities) such as Fujian, Zhejiang and Shanghai, to the vice president of the country, and then to the general secretary of the Party and president. This process took more than 40 years. "The new leadership team born in the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China (CPC) in 2012 has all stepped up step by step."

  At 3 minutes and 26 seconds, the cartoon image of the supreme leader appeared again, passing through different scenes such as data charts, inspection sites and the Great Hall of the People, indicating that through the previous selection process, "before party member became a leader, he had fully understood China’s national conditions and people’s feelings from the bottom up, experienced the tests and exercises of various urgent and dangerous tasks, and more importantly, he had participated in the discussion and formulation of many major strategies and policies at various levels."

  At 4 minutes and 40 seconds, the cartoon image of the supreme leader reappeared for 4 seconds. It was illustrated in the animation form of jumping steps that the generation mechanism of China leaders was "China Kung Fu"-style long-term exercise and selection of talents and abilities.

  However, in the end, the short film said, whether it is the vote of the United States in World War I or the long-term exercise of "China Kung Fu", "As long as the people are satisfied, the country develops and the society progresses, this road is right, isn’t it?"

  Who is the producer on the road to revival?

  Most netizens believe that it is unlikely for ordinary netizens to upload, and it should be an official production.

  Where does this interesting short film come from? Is it made by netizens independently or officially? While the network caused a hit, the source and producer of the short film "How Leaders were Tempered" also caused many conjectures among netizens.

  Among the comments at the bottom of the short film, most netizens thought it was made by the government, "with vivid and interesting form and strong affinity", and netizens thought it was an improvement of government propaganda, "at least it would cater to the public’s taste". Some netizens interpreted it from the short film producers and thought that "from the signature point of view, it may be released for the official low-key."

  At the end of the short film "How Leaders Are Tempered", the logo of "Studio on Fuxing Road" was printed, and the uploading nickname of this short film was also "Fuxing Road". Beijing Youth Daily reporter found that the account only uploaded two short films, that is, the Chinese and English versions of How Leaders were Tempered, and there was no other operation. The registered address of the account is Beijing, showing that the gender is male.

  Some netizens speculated from the nickname "Road to Rejuvenation": "In 2012, 15 days after the new Standing Committee took office, it was the first time to go out of Zhongnanhai to visit the exhibition" Road to Rejuvenation ". Therefore, it is more likely that the short film will come from the government.

  In addition, some netizens commented that in China, leaders’ images are mostly real people in news pictures, and leaders’ cartoon images should be censored, so it is unlikely for ordinary netizens to upload them.

  (Reporter Zou Chunxia)

  memory

  How long does it take from an official party member to the Politburo Standing Committee?

  According to the current promotion system for cadres of the Communist Party of China, undergraduate graduates enter the civil service system as clerk at the beginning, and the requirements for promotion to deputy, deputy, deputy hall and deputy ministerial level positions have been held at the next level for more than three years, and the requirements for promotion to full-time, full-time and main-level positions have been held at the next level for more than two years. According to the regulation of step-by-step promotion, the minimum time for undergraduate graduation to be promoted to a deputy ministerial position is over 18 years, and the youngest should be over 40 years old.

  According to the detailed promotion data of 25 members of the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China Central Committee, the average years for them to be promoted to the official rank is 9.36 years, from the official rank to the official rank is 4.72 years, from the official rank to the vice-ministerial rank is 5.60 years, and from the vice-ministerial rank to the official rank is 8 years, which means that it takes an average of 19.68 years from the grass-roots level to the vice-ministerial rank and 27.68 years to the official rank.

  According to the statistics of Phoenix Weekly, there are seven The Politburo Standing Committee (PSC) who took up their new posts after the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China. From the starting point of their careers, it took them an average of 38 years to be promoted to the current top leadership position.

  It takes at least 23 years on average to get from low-level grassroots party member to ministerial-level cadres.

  From more than 7 million cadres, the chance of becoming a ministerial-level cadre is only one in 14,000.

Notice of Hangzhou Municipal Health and Family Planning Commission of Hangzhou Municipal Price Bureau on Printing and Distributing Opinions on Strengthening the Management of Medicine Price in Non-pub

Hangzhou Municipal Bureau of Commodity Price Hangzhou Health and Family Planning Commission
Notice on Issuing the Opinions on Strengthening the Management of Medicine Price in Non-public Medical Institutions in Hangzhou

Hangjiafu [2014] No.161

District, county (city) Price Bureau, Health Bureau and non-public medical institutions:
  In order to strengthen the medical price management of non-public medical institutions, standardize the medical price behavior, safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of patients and non-public medical institutions, and further promote the healthy development of non-public medical institutions, According to the National Development and Reform Commission, the National Health and Family Planning Commission, Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security’s Notice on Issues Related to the Implementation of Market-regulated Prices for Medical Services in Non-public Medical Institutions (No.503 [2014] of the Development and Reform Commission), Opinions of the People’s Government of Zhejiang Province on Promoting the Accelerated Development of Private Medical Institutions (No.46 [2013] of Zhejiang Province), The Zhejiang Provincial Price Bureau’s Notice on Standardizing the Clear Price of the Medical Industry in the Province (Zhejiang Price Inspection [2001] No.463) and other documents, combined with the actual situation of our city, formulated the Opinions on Strengthening the Management of Pharmaceutical Prices in Non-public Medical Institutions in Hangzhou, which has been legally reviewed and agreed by the municipal government, and are hereby printed and distributed to you, please follow them.

Hangzhou bureau of commodity price
Hangzhou Health and Family Planning Commission
September 9, 2014


Opinions on strengthening the management of medicine price in non-public medical institutions in Hangzhou

  In order to strengthen the medical price management of non-public medical institutions, standardize the medical price behavior, safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of patients and non-public medical institutions, and further promote the healthy development of non-public medical institutions, According to the National Development and Reform Commission, the National Health and Family Planning Commission, Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security’s Notice on Issues Related to the Implementation of Market-regulated Prices for Medical Services in Non-public Medical Institutions (No.503 [2014] of the Development and Reform Commission), Opinions of the People’s Government of Zhejiang Province on Promoting the Accelerated Development of Private Medical Institutions (No.46 [2013] of Zhejiang Province), The Zhejiang Provincial Price Bureau’s Notice on Standardizing the Clearly Marked Price of the Medical Industry in the Province (Zhejiang Price Inspection [2001] No.463) and other documents, combined with the actual situation of our city, are hereby notified as follows to strengthen the medical price management of non-public medical institutions in Hangzhou:
  First, the price of medical services provided by non-public medical institutions shall be regulated by the market. Non-public medical institutions that are profit-making can set up medical service items and set specific prices by themselves; Non-public medical institutions, which are non-profit, set up service items and set their own specific prices in accordance with the National Specification for Medical Service Price Items. Drug sales shall implement the prescribed price policy.
   Non-public medical institutions participating in the comprehensive reform of public hospitals shall be implemented in accordance with the current medical service price and drug price policies.
  Two, strengthen the dynamic monitoring of drug prices in non-public medical institutions. Non-public medical institutions should provide medical service items and charging standards and other information to the competent price department and health department where the "Practice License for Medical Institutions" is registered; To increase the charging items of medical services and adjust the price of medical services, the relevant information should be submitted to the competent price department and the competent health department in the place where the "practice license of medical institutions" is registered in time, so as to facilitate the dynamic monitoring of prices and the guidance and supervision of price behavior.
  Three, non-public medical institutions should do a good job in the publicity of medical prices according to regulations.
  (a) should be eye-catching position in its service place according to the following requirements to do a good job of medical price publicity:
  The commonly used items and prices of medical services and the prices of commonly used drugs are prominently publicized in the executive department and the toll collection office.
  The outpatient hall and inpatient hall should be equipped with a touch computer inquiry system in a conspicuous position for patients to inquire about the detailed medical prices of medical institutions. Smaller medical institutions are temporarily unable to set up a touch computer inquiry system, which can be publicized in other ways.
  The information desk or medical guide desk should be equipped with a detailed medical price manual for patients to inquire.
  (2) The publicity contents of common medical services include project name, project connotation, excluded contents, pricing unit, price, etc.; The contents of common drug price publicity include drug name, dosage form, specification, pricing unit, manufacturer, retail price, etc.
  (3) establish a cost list system to provide patients with a list of expenses such as medicine.
  Outpatients shall be provided with a list of outpatient charges. The detailed list of outpatient charges shall indicate the name, date, specific name and amount of expenses, and the name, specification, pricing unit, amount and total amount of medicines.
  Daily hospitalization expenses list and summary list of hospitalization expenses categories shall be provided for inpatients. The list of daily hospitalization expenses should indicate the name, date, name and amount of expenses and the name, specification, pricing unit, quantity, amount and total amount of drugs; The summary list of hospitalization expenses should indicate the name, date of hospitalization, date of discharge, number of days, cost items, amount and total amount of expenses.
  Four, non-public medical institutions should strengthen price management, set up a price management team, establish and improve the internal price management system.
  (1) Set up a price management team. The price management team is composed of the heads of medical institutions, price management departments and full-time (part-time) price clerks, and is responsible for guiding, coordinating and supervising internal price management. The main responsibilities are as follows:
  1 to implement the government’s medical price policy, implement the responsibility system for medical price management, and carry out price management according to law;
  2. Guide, coordinate and supervise the relevant departments within the unit to correctly implement the drug price policy;
  3. When the price of medicine changes, it should be adjusted and publicized in time;
  4. Accepting medical price consultation and handling medical price complaints;
  5. Regularly or irregularly conduct self-examination and self-correction on the implementation of medical prices in this unit to stop irregular price behaviors;
  6 to assist and cooperate with the competent departments of price and health to carry out law enforcement inspection.
  (2) Establish and improve the internal price management system. Establish and improve the internal medicine price adjustment and pricing management system, standardize pricing procedures; Establish a medical service cost accounting and cost control system, reasonably determine the medical service price level, and keep the price level relatively stable for a certain period of time.
  (three) the establishment of medical price complaint management system. Set up a medical price complaint box in a prominent position in medical institutions, and announce the complaint telephone number to the public, and consciously accept social supervision; Seriously receive and accept patients’ complaints about price consultation, and solve existing problems in time.
  Five, health administrative departments at all levels should promptly publish and adjust the list of public medical institutions within their respective jurisdictions, and all medical institutions outside the list are non-public medical institutions.
  Price and health authorities at all levels should strengthen policy guidance to non-public medical institutions, not only promote the development of non-public medical institutions through price leverage, but also regulate their price behavior according to law to safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of patients.
  This notice shall be implemented as of November 1, 2014. The Notice of the Municipal Price Bureau on Strengthening the Management of Pharmaceutical Prices in Private Medical Institutions in Hangzhou (Hangzhou Price Service [2011] No.263) shall be abolished at the same time.

Football dreams of blind children

  ■ Our reporter Shen Zhushi

  In shache county Special Education School in Kashgar, Xinjiang, a special football match is going on in the afternoon when the warm sun shines on the green stadium. Xinjiang blind-footed teenagers sit in the "home court" and face the Shanghai blind football team.

  They wore white blindfolds and neat uniforms. Although they can’t see it, they still listen to the sound on the pitch, run with the ball, and cooperate with their teammates to score goals.

  In blind soccer, except the goalkeeper’s vision is normal, other blind players need to know the direction by sound: there are six groups of bells in the No.4 football liner used in the game, and the sound of the bells indicates the position of the ball. Behind the opponent’s goal stood an attack guide, who, together with the coach of the midfield and the goalkeeper of his own side, marked the attack and defense area by shouting. Blind-footed players rely on each other’s shouts of "feed" to get the ball and run.

  Bilali Yasen was one of the first players to join the team and was called "King of Strength". Just four months ago, he and three other blind teenagers flew more than 5,000 kilometers to Shanghai. It was Bilali’s first official game, and the strange venue made him nervous, as if he had returned to the training ground for the first time, unable to tell the direction of the goal, and unable to find his teammates and the football. To be exact, his feelings are out of order. After returning to Xinjiang, he polished himself crazily. This time at home, Billy showed a strong offensive and defensive state on the court.

  In 2021, under the guidance of Shanghai Education Commission, Shanghai Disabled Persons’ Federation and Xinjiang Disabled Persons’ Federation, Shanghai School for the Blind helped shache county Special Education School to set up the first blind football team, which was named "Feed Football Team", under the coordination of Shanghai counterpart support Xinjiang Work Front Command and shache Branch Command, Shanghai People’s Government Office in Xinjiang, shache County Party Committee Propaganda Department, shache county Education Bureau, documentary film crew of Feed Football Team and shache county Disabled Persons’ Federation.

  On the "quiet" court, the invisible tension and friends are chasing their own light, and the bell of football under their feet is becoming louder. With a cry of "feed, feed, feed", the football really rolled to the foot of the pull.

  Shoot-

  Football has become a light in life

  Bilali is a B1 blind athlete. B1 means totally blind, with no vision and no light perception.

  He was born in an ordinary village in Yigerqi Town, shache county. He was born blind, and his family depended on raising cattle and sheep for a living. In 2016, when he reached school age, Bilali came to shache county Special Education School to study and live, which was the first time he left his hometown. Every week, Bilali travels 40 kilometers by car, crosses the Yarkant River to the west, and goes to shache county Special Education School.

  A completely blind life, slow and quiet. They touch the wall and walk on their classmates’ shoulders. In school, blind children can choose musical instruments or handicrafts, but it is a luxury to want to run freely.

  Xinjiang is a hot spot for football, and Kashgar has a "son doll" football team. In 2021, two Kashgar sports coaches went to Shanghai School for the Blind for training. Later, they came to shache county Special Education School and brought a new word "soccer for the blind" that no one had heard of. On that day, what did you feel when you heard that you could play football? For Bilali, he felt as if there was light in his empty eyes, and his body became restless, as if talking about an addictive thing.

  In Shanghai, things are also changing. The documentary crew of "Feed the Football Team" wanted to record the lives of children in special groups. Producer Su Yiyan visited Zhang Jian, the head coach of Shanghai Blind Football Team. Zhang Jian is one of the first blind football coaches in China and has nearly 20 years of experience in blind foot training. In June this year, Zhang Jian went to shache county Special Education School to carefully organize football training, and selected four players to come to Shanghai for training and competition. With many efforts, a 40-meter-by-20-meter stadium was copied to shache. Artificial grass replaced the hard plastic floor. Baffles more than one meter high were installed around the stadium. The goal is covered with thick soft material to reduce the risk of collision.

  At present, the "Feed the Football Team" has 13 players. They have a bigger dream and hope to represent Xinjiang team in the 2025 National Paralympic Games.

  Football for the blind is a game to overcome fear.

  13-year-old Adelijiang Tulson is in the sixth grade this year, the youngest of the four teenagers who came to Shanghai. His skin is white and his eyes are big. If he is not completely blind, he should have a flying look. Such a delicate and pretty Adelijiang broke his arm in training. "He also cried." Billy smiled and said. Adelijiang smiled shyly and didn’t speak.

  When I first arrived in shache, Zhang Jian’s family visited the parents of every blind foot player. Enthusiastic parents served mutton and asked him to have a good time. However, Zhang Jian has a serious thing to say: he will get injured on the court in the future if he participates in blind football. Usually take care to protect children, but now you have to face the risk of injury. Can you accept it?

  The threshold for the introduction of blind football is to run. Generally, when running, the center of gravity leans forward, the forefoot is pushed to the ground, the arms are folded, and the movements are coherent. Blind people are used to crossing the river by feeling the stones, with their hands slightly open and their body center of gravity backward, which is called "blindness". Even knowing that the front is empty and flat, it is difficult to overcome the instinctive fear.

  No one wants to see children get hurt, but football for the blind means taking risks. To some extent, blind children are "over-protected" in their lives. Now, they need to go beyond their psychological bottom line.

  To learn to run, learn to fall first. Zhang Jian has seen too many injuries, such as broken ankles, broken nose … Whether the young seeds can be cultivated depends on whether they can break through the psychological barrier. In shache, Zhang Jian took a fancy to 16-year-old Nur Abdulla Yusupu and brought him to Shanghai. The child has outstanding sense of the ball, fast action speed and can skillfully make moves such as pulling the ball and turning around. His eyes still have some light perception, perhaps because of this, he has more scruples in running than a completely blind child.

  In order to overcome this fear, Zhang Jian thought of many ways. Before the start, he told the team that you are far from the opposite baffle and have enough sprint distance. He commanded the players to chase the ball and heard the bell ringing, indicating that the ball was still rolling and the front was safe. With the deepening of training, Nur Abdulla has never been able to shake off his psychological fear. Zhang Jian said: "It’s a pity that he should wear a blindfold during the game. He doesn’t wear an blindfold and plays football with an blindfold."

  Nur Abdullah finally decided to quit the football team. He has come a long way on this adventure. Bilali also thought about giving up playing football, and Adi Lijiang also thought about giving up. They persisted and kept going, not only being able to fly all over the field, but also being more and more skilled in the dribbling of the inside of their feet. Players come in and out, old teammates quit, and new blind children join the team.

  Through football, blind-footed teenagers have experienced a different kind of excitement in the dull world. They have coaches and teammates, and they may take to a bigger stage in the future.

  "In fact, parents are sometimes happier than their children." The head coach of the team, Adijiang Ai Erken, said, "One player has now become a celebrity in the village. After knowing that his child can run and play football, his grandmother is very happy. She walks around the streets and tells the story of a blind boy when she meets people, and is proud of her grandson."

  Help teenagers integrate into normal life with confidence.

  Ibrahim Abdul Waili, a ninth-grade student with a disabled left eye, is the main striker and captain of the team. He scored twice against the Shanghai Blind Football Team. He used to be a little fat and physically weak. Since he participated in the training and competition of the football team, he has been much stronger, and his height has increased from 1.70 meters to 1.86 meters. He said: "Mom and Dad are very happy to see the changes that exercise has brought me."

  "The competition of the stadium conveys the hope of never stopping, and there are also many gains outside the stadium. Children are not tied up because they can’t see, and their hearing has a sense of vision, which can greatly help them integrate into normal life. " Liu Yirong, principal of shache county Special Education School, said, "Taking children to Shanghai is also to let them feel how the blind people live in Shanghai. When children know that blind people can go to work and open stores, they will have more thoughts about the future. "

  The life choices and experiences of visually impaired people are difficult to be as rich and varied as ordinary people. Zhang Jian was deeply touched by this: "Take Shanghai for example, blind people can engage in blind massage. But not everyone likes doing massage-working in a closed room, with little interpersonal communication and no contact with the outside world. In fact, with the development of society, the ability of the blind has been better developed, and there should be more and more things they can do. "

  Many of the blind disciples Zhang Jian brought out in Shanghai in his early years have already got married. They occasionally get together to play football together. Among them, some people have entered large multinational enterprises, specializing in the work related to barrier-free service applications. During their stay in Shanghai, four Xinjiang teenagers visited Bear Claw Coffee. This is a public coffee shop with the theme of deaf-mute barista, and the barista in the shop has won the champion of the disabled coffee competition. As a super-large city, Shanghai can provide more diversified self-realization for the disabled.

  For the vast majority of children in special education schools in shache county, it can be expected that soccer for the blind will not become their profession, and they will step into society one day. The experience of participating in football for the blind can give them confidence and stronger self-will: I can do some things, even if I get hurt, it’s no big deal. In Zhang Jian’s words: "In the future, I will talk with others. You said that I played football for the blind, and people think you have a accent!"

  On the edge of the stadium, there is also a young filming team who records every picture with a camera. "I want children to have equal opportunities to pursue their dreams and use the lens to illuminate a better future for the disabled." Su Yiyan hopes to help these children walk out of Xinjiang through blind feet and be seen by the world. In 2021, she started the Xinjiang Young Blind Football Team Project and filmed the public welfare documentary "Feed the Football Team", which is the first documentary about the young blind football team in China. Up to now, the documentary has been filmed for five months and is expected to be completed in October next year. (Wen Wei Po)

Big news in Country Garden! It is related to overseas debt restructuring.

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The box office on the first day of the year may exceed 1.5 billion, which is the strongest in the history of the Spring Festival?

Special feature of 1905 film network On January 17th, 2018, the film was officially opened for pre-sale, with a final pre-sale result of 294 million yuan, which still maintains the highest pre-sale result in China film history.


In the end, last year’s Spring Festival file closed perfectly with 1.277 billion box office and 6.4 billion total box office on New Year’s Day.

 

So what about 2019?

 

In the eyes of many people, this year is the strongest Spring Festival file in history.

 

"Shen Teng vs Shen Teng", "Liu Cixin vs Liu Cixin" and "Jackie Chan vs Stephen Chow" … … It is still difficult to draw a conclusion as to what the final outcome of the king-to-king war will be.

 

Last Thursday (January 10th), it was the first to open the pre-sale. Six days later, on the first day of 2019, the box office exceeded 100 million, and there were still 17 days before the film was released.


It is not a special signal that the total box office of pre-sales has exceeded 100 million now, but only two of these films have pre-sales close to 30 million, which is a very obvious decline compared with the same period last year — — The pre-sale result of "Catch the Demon 2" is close to 60 million 16 days in advance.

 

No wonder, some people assert that this is perhaps the most chaotic Spring Festival stall in history.

 

Except for the nine films that have been pre-sold, the high-profile new year’s day and the new year’s day have all been followed up, and the two official Weibo updates have no substantive content for nearly half a month.Suspected to withdraw from the Spring Festival competition.


(Two pieces are suspected of exiting the Spring Festival file)


There are actually four key problems in the competition pattern of this year’s Spring Festival stalls:

 

1. Last year’s total box office was 6.4 billion. How much will the market increase this year?

 

2. How many box offices can the pre-sale of 19.9 yuan stimulate in 2019 when the ticket is no longer available?

 

3. Last year, from the third echelon of 11.4% of the films, all the way to the first echelon, then who will be "unexpected" this year?

 

4. Can a series of atypical Chinese New Year blockbusters in Love Saint 2 break through, or are they "acclimatized"?

 

Last year, five feature films and one animated film finally produced two over 3 billion, one over 2 billion, one over 727 million and one over 600 million, and also won 170 million. This has greatly inspired domestic blockbusters to abandon the December Lunar New Year file and get together to choose the Spring Festival file.


So, can this year’s 7+2 be greater than last year’s 5+1?

 

Judging from the current pre-sale results and the desire index of each platform, it is obvious that the head films of this year’s Spring Festival file are "Flying Life", "Crazy Alien" and.


The ticketing platform wants to see the index


Nowadays, the single-day box office pre-sale has exceeded 100 million, and these three films are still pulling each other, especially the first two works, and the box office gap between them has been maintained at around 1 million.

 

However, compared with the pre-sale results of "Catch the Demon 2", there is still a long way to go at the box office.

 

Why is this happening?

 

The answer is obvious. When the strong meet, it is easy to divide the box office in the early stage. These two films are starring Shen Teng. After two years of polishing of Mahua FunAge films and frequent variety shows, Shen Teng has become another national comedian after Bo Huang.


Bo Huang, another star of Crazy Alien, although only one film met the audience in the past year, its box office appeal has not diminished.


The king versus the king, the audience is naturally prone to indecision.


In the past Spring Festival files, Stephen Chow and Jackie Chan have always been the easiest to sink the attribute of "family fun".


In 2017, although leading all the way, it was eventually overtaken. But in fact, the word-of-mouth difference between the two is not big, just because Kung Fu Yoga is more in line with everyone’s understanding of Jackie Chan movies and meets the needs of the audience.


But this year, the performance of Stephen Chow’s works and Jackie Chan’s works in the pre-market seems to be unsatisfactory.

 

At the same time, compared with the co-marketing of various brands of "Catch the Demon 2" last year, several films this year are relatively weak. Apart from the conventional material promotion and the mode of inviting popular idols to participate in the propaganda song, there is no particularly big movement for the time being, which also leads to the fact that the propaganda is not sinking better.


Of course, sinking seems to be a relatively paradoxical word for the Spring Festival. A large number of "homecoming tides" are difficult to define the audience’s taste, but the success of pre-sale in the third, fourth and fifth tier cities is still the most critical factor in the film.

 

Last year, the successful ticket replacement helped the pre-sale of the film in the early stage, and at the same time won enough market space for the single film. Nowadays, the pre-sale results seem to be declining gradually, but the ticketing platforms such as Cat’s Eye and Taobao Film still advertise "preferential ticket purchase from 19.9 yuan", and "internet plus Movie" is still the key to the current movie market.


However, since last year’s Operation Red Sea, more and more films have relied on word-of-mouth counterattack, and after the incident, the pre-sale box office has lost some persuasiveness.


Especially for the special schedule of the Spring Festival, the movies in this schedule have a fresh life of nearly half a month. Although there are occasional films released on the eighth day of the seventh day, it is difficult to defend the films within the schedule.

 

Dating back to 2014, at that time, the atmosphere of "watching movies for all" rose, and even it was able to counterattack and create a box office miracle. It seems that any film can get a bowl of soup, and word-of-mouth and box office do not seem to be particularly related in this schedule.


2015 Spring Festival box office


In addition, since 2016, the film market has begun another very important word-of-mouth marketing: emotional marketing.

 

Under the slogan of "owing Stephen Chow movie tickets", The Mermaid snapped up 3.38 billion yuan.


2016 Spring Festival box office


Finally, the film quality of The Mermaid failed to meet the expectations of Stephen Chow fans. The next year, when "A Journey to the West" took this as a stunt again, the effect was obviously discounted.


In 2019, Stephen Chow relied on the classic IP to bring "New king of comedy", and the publicity materials featured "Stephen Chow’s Works" from beginning to end. But judging from the current popularity, the audience began to hesitate.


2017 Spring Festival box office


While the film market in China is developing faster and faster, it is also undergoing a transformation from fast to strong. The audience is rational. In the Spring Festival of 2018, word-of-mouth successfully restricted the box office, making it difficult to break 1 billion, while the "Nineteenth Generation of Ancestors" with a pot of stew missed the box office of 200 million. Operation Red Sea, by virtue of word-of-mouth, fought back from the third echelon, which ranked 11.4%.


Operation Red Sea platoon film all the way back.


It can be seen that any film may become a "dark horse" through word of mouth.


With Operation Red Sea Zhuyu in the front, the so-called "family fun" is no longer the key to the success of Spring Festival movies.


Operation Red Sea has always been the benchmark, and the producer behind it, Beijing Culture, is very good at word-of-mouth marketing. As long as the quality of the film can pass, this film with the banner of "China’s first hard science fiction" may be countered.


Of course, the key to the counterattack is that the quality of other films can not fully meet the expectations of the audience. But as far as the current materials are concerned, the strength of The Wandering Earth’s opponents is quite strong, and it is not difficult to counterattack.

Of course, when it comes to counterattack, Han Han is indispensable.


Han Han’s first two works have been countered in the summer vacation and the Spring Festival, and they are among the 1 billion box office clubs. Han Han’s films have always had their own unique style. Now, when he comes to Shen Teng to join us, as long as he can maintain the level of his previous works, the performance of Flying Life will not be too bad.


Let’s look at Crazy Alien, the arch-rival of Flying Life, which has assembled three actors who are highly recognized by the whole people, Shen Teng, Bo Huang and Xú Zhēng. In addition, Ning Hao has been focusing on word-of-mouth cards in recent years.


In terms of quality assurance, the word "Ning Hao’s Works" seems to be much more convincing than "Stephen Chow’s Works".


On the other hand, Jackie Chan seems to have been pursuing transformation after Kung Fu Yoga. This time, he also abandoned martial arts and became a literary giant Pu Songling.


However, this time there is not much advantage in the "starting line", but it must be admitted that Jackie Chan’s audience in the Spring Festival file has been very stable. Judging from the current preview, it seems to be the film with the most "family fun" attribute among several works.


In fact, it was Jackie Chan who first created the concept of New Year’s films across the Taiwan Strait and three places. In the past Spring Festival files, his modern fashion films were the first at the box office. Now the biggest attraction of Detective Pu Songling may be whether Jackie Chan can continue to support his box office appeal after the transformation.


In addition, the two films "Integrity" and "Lover 2" don’t seem to have too many advantages. Judging from the performance of similar themes in other important schedules,"Lover 2" may become a "BlackHorse "As for how much room it has to move forward, it may depend on the follow-up word of mouth.


Relatively speaking, the animation market is relatively stable. "Bears haunt" series has always been the most domineering animation IP in this schedule, but this year, there will be some variables.

 

Although "Piggy Peggy’s New Year" is a young movie, it appears in the mode of real person and animation. Whether children can pay the bill in the end may be the most important key point in its marketing.


It can be seen that this year’s Spring Festival file is very cruel, just like the left and right hands fighting each other. What will happen in the end? In fact, Xiao Dianjun is hard to predict, and the final result may surprise everyone.

 

Return to the overall situation, is it possible to expand the market? Xiao Dianjun believes that there is still some.

 

Looking back over the past three years, the total number of people watching movies on the first day of the National New Year has increased from 17.67 million in 2016 to 32.63 million last year. At the same time, the number of movie screens in China continues to grow, and the number of people who can watch movies is increasing. There is still room for expansion in the natural market.


Just where is the ceiling for expansion? Perhaps the decisive factor is the film itself.

Tencent sogou input method is launched in the developer center, which supports enterprise users to customize and develop AI office capabilities.

On April 18th, Tencent sogou Input Method launched the Developer Center, which opened more than 20 capabilities such as input window, status bar and shortcut keys, and supported the secondary development of third-party large models, AI tools and other applications. Enterprise users can independently expand more smart office capabilities based on the input method according to the office needs of the intranet environment.

As the first development partner, Jiuzhang Yunji DataCanvas, a domestic supplier of artificial intelligence basic software, will combine sogou input method to build an exclusive large model for enterprises and launch a privatization solution of "Enterprise Knowledge Management Assistant".

A large number of business information, such as work summaries and technical documents, will be generated in the daily operation of enterprises, which will be stored in different software systems and intelligent terminals, resulting in some problems, such as inconvenient retrieval, long calling link, and difficulty in precipitation and reuse, especially in large enterprises in the fields of energy, finance and manufacturing.

The privatization solution of "enterprise knowledge management assistant" takes the input method as the carrier, and combines the large model ability with the office input scene to simplify the information retrieval process and improve the efficiency of enterprise information utilization.

This solution is based on Jarvex knowledge agent independently developed by Jiuzhang Yunji DataCanvas, and supports the collection, processing and writing of multimodal data such as enterprise texts and pictures into vector database. Using enterprise private domain data, the scheme generates a vertical large model oriented to business scenarios, providing knowledge generation, knowledge question and answer, knowledge management and other capabilities.

Sogou input method has opened up the ability to obtain candidate words. The vertical large enterprise model generated by the scheme can retrieve and analyze the input candidate words, generate professional vocabulary explanation, business data extraction and other information, and directly display it in the input box, so as to realize the instant search.

In addition, the sogou input method also opens up the capabilities of customizing tool windows and shortcut keys. Enterprise users can independently configure common websites and applications in the input method, and create a dedicated tool portal. Tools such as intelligent writing and intelligent dialogue assistant developed based on Jarvex knowledge agent can also be integrated into the input method tool window.

Health and Health Commission: Internet medical services are expected to be included in medical insurance.

one

  On September 27th, west china hospital, doctors from Huaxi Hospital, Ganzi People’s Hospital and shiqu county People’s Hospital consulted patients with echinococcosis through telemedicine platform. Beijing News reporter Xu Wenshe

  A few days ago, the National Health and Wellness Committee issued three important documents in the field of Internet medical care, namely, Administrative Measures for Internet Diagnosis and Treatment (Trial), Administrative Measures for Internet Hospitals (Trial) and Management Standards for Telemedicine Services (Trial).

  The document clarifies the scope of Internet medical care for the first time. According to users and service methods, Internet medical services involving diagnosis and treatment are divided into three categories: telemedicine, Internet diagnosis and treatment, and Internet hospitals, and classified management is implemented, and the policy "red line" is clearly drawn.

  Lu Qingjun, director of the National Center for Telemedicine and Internet Medicine and the Telemedicine Center of China-Japan Hospital, participated in the formulation of the above-mentioned documents. According to it, the National Medical Insurance Bureau is formulating the price guiding principles for Internet medical care, and Internet medical services such as telemedicine are expected to be included in medical insurance.

  case

  Internet medical care on the plateau

  At an altitude of 4,178 meters in shiqu county, Ganzi Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture, Sichuan Province, the liver of Tibetan Tashi (pseudonym) is being eaten by echinococcosis. Three years ago, the 31-year-old man refused the doctor’s advice on surgery, but his increasingly unbearable abdominal pain made him go to shiqu county People’s Hospital again.

  On September 27th, Tashi’s medical records were displayed in front of Wang Wentao, an echinococcosis expert and deputy director of liver surgery in west china hospital, through the telemedicine system. This was a multi-party consultation. More than 10 doctors from shiqu county People’s Hospital, Ganzi People’s Hospital and Huaxi Hospital discussed Tashi’s illness remotely through the screen. His electronic medical record and abdominal MRI were displayed simultaneously on the screen.

  "This is a very clear patient with advanced alveolar echinococcosis. The important structures in the liver and neighboring organs have been violated. It can be seen that the bile duct and portal vein of the first hepatic portal have all been eaten. It is recommended to arrange surgery as soon as possible." During the consultation, Wang Wentao gave treatment suggestions.

  Echinococcosis, a chronic parasitic disease zoonotic, is plaguing 66 million farmers and herdsmen in western China. There are two kinds of echinococcosis: cystic echinococcosis and alveolar echinococcosis. Among them, alveolar echinococcosis has a long incubation period, and the patient has no treatment, and the 10-year mortality rate is 94%, which is also called "insect cancer".

  Shiqu county, where Tashi is located, is the hardest hit area of hydatid disease. However, the local medical level is limited. If you go to Huaxi Hospital 1000 kilometers away, you have to go to Kangding for two days, and then transfer to Chengdu. Many late patients give up treatment. Nowadays, with the help of telemedicine, patients can get diagnosis and even treatment from experts in big hospitals without leaving the local area.

  On September 28th, Devaji, a 28-year-old Tibetan girl, met Wang Wentao again at Ganzi People’s Hospital. Seven months ago, Wang Wentao gave Dwaji, who had advanced hepatic echinococcosis, an autologous liver transplant in People’s Hospital. This time, Wang Wentao came from Chengdu to review Dewaji and 11 other patients after surgery.

  "The recovery is very good. If you continue to take albendazole, you can reduce it from 4 tablets a day to 2 tablets a day." Wang Wentao made a diagnosis and told Dewaji to pay attention to hygiene in his daily life, not to drink raw water and wash his hands before meals.

  In Sichuan, such a telemedicine system has covered all 88 poverty-stricken counties and 1,800 medical institutions. Throughout the country, according to Jiao Yahui, deputy director of the Medical Administration and Hospital Authority of the National Health and Wellness Commission, 22 provinces have established provincial telemedicine platforms, covering 13,000 medical institutions and more than 1,800 counties. In 2017, the total number of telemedicine services exceeded 60 million.

  superiority

  It is expected to solve the problem of uneven medical resources.

  For policy makers, telemedicine is not only a simple medical service project. With the advantages of telemedicine, the problems of insufficient total medical resources and uneven distribution can also be solved.

  Lu Qingjun, director of the National Center for Telemedicine and Internet Medicine and the Telemedicine Center of China-Japan Hospital, explained that at present, 10% or 20% of the top doctors in the country undertake 80% of the diagnosis and treatment business, but they do not need to undertake many common diseases. With the help of telemedicine system, higher-level hospitals can improve the level of doctors in lower-level hospitals through remote teaching, remote discussion of difficult cases and remote live teaching of surgery, so that they can undertake more diagnosis and treatment of common diseases. Hospitals below the second level can undertake 60%~70% of the diagnosis and treatment business, and doctors in tertiary hospitals can spare more time to treat intractable diseases.

  Taking Sichuan as an example, Wang Wentao said that the team composed of doctors from vascular surgery, anesthesiology and ICU of West China Hospital went to Ganzi Prefecture once or twice a month to conduct teaching rounds and surgical teaching, and sent corresponding experts to explain the confusing problems according to local needs, helping the local authorities to establish a multidisciplinary team.

  Duoji, president of Ganzi People’s Hospital, told the reporter that Huaxi Hospital has trained two surgical teams for echinococcosis. In the past, the People’s Hospital could only do 20 echinococcosis operations throughout the year, but now it can do more than 500 operations every year, basically realizing the local cure of echinococcosis. In 2016, Ganzi People’s Hospital successfully established the top three hospitals.

  "Medical resources face multiple dilemmas. The first one is the shortage of total medical resources. When the total amount remains unchanged, the efficiency of diagnosis and treatment will be improved, and the patient’s experience will also be improved. The distribution of our medical resources is a pyramid-shaped triangle, but the flow of patients is an inverted pyramid, and now it needs to be reversed. " Lu Qingjun said.

  question

  The technology is not standardized, and the enthusiasm of doctors is difficult to guarantee.

  But the status quo is not optimistic. Lu Qingjun pointed out that the medical quality of telemedicine is uneven, some hospitals are not standardized in technology, and even QQ video and WeChat chat are used for telemedicine, and the quality of medical image transmission simply cannot meet the requirements; Although some hospitals have built telemedicine platforms, they have been idle for a long time, "just for show"; Some hospitals regard telemedicine as a channel to siphon patients from lower-level hospitals.

  The enthusiasm of doctors to participate is also difficult to guarantee. An anesthesiologist in a 3A hospital who didn’t want to be named told the reporter that although the hospital will give certain performance rewards to doctors participating in telemedicine, the enthusiasm of doctors is not high. "The whole perioperative period (around the whole process of surgery, including preoperative, intraoperative and postoperative) requires teamwork. Doctors go to primary hospitals and leave after surgery. The conditions and level of primary hospitals are not enough. What should I do if patients have problems during the recovery period after surgery?" Doctors have their own concerns.

  A few days ago, the National Health and Wellness Committee issued three heavy documents, namely, Administrative Measures for Internet Diagnosis and Treatment (Trial), Administrative Measures for Internet Hospitals (Trial) and Management Standard for Telemedicine Services (Trial). For the first time, the scope of internet medical care was clarified, and businesses that did not involve the core of medical care, such as online appointment registration and online health consultation, were excluded.

  Internet medical services involving diagnosis and treatment are classified into telemedicine, Internet diagnosis and treatment, and Internet hospitals according to the users and service methods, and classified management is implemented.

  "Some people think that the Internet can do everything, which is wrong." Lu Qingjun participated in the formulation of the new regulations. He believes that the core point of the document is to ensure medical quality and medical safety.

  The three documents have drawn a "red line" for Internet medical behavior. For example, the operation of Internet hospitals needs to apply for a license from the regulatory authorities, and it must be run by offline physical medical institutions; Internet diagnosis and treatment can provide patients with some common diseases and chronic diseases for follow-up, and patients may not be treated for the first time; The new regulations also require that doctors who conduct Internet diagnosis and treatment must be certified by their real names, so as to avoid quack doctors impersonating well-known experts; The platform construction, management process design and doctor’s responsibility division of telemedicine information system are also clarified.

  look ahead

  We are studying the formulation of price guidelines.

  But this is really just the beginning. Lai Jian, deputy director of the Sichuan Provincial Health and Family Planning Commission, bluntly said that Internet health care is still in the exploratory stage. With continuous exploration, the service content will continue to be enriched and deepened. It is necessary to continuously improve the work management system, incentive assessment mechanism, project charging standards, medical insurance reimbursement and payment and other supporting policies in collaboration with the development and reform, human society and other departments.

  The most urgent thing is to fill the gap in the Internet medical price policy. Lu Qingjun told reporters that in the past, Internet medical services such as telemedicine did not have a definite business model, and the price department could not calculate the cost and pricing. If hospitals set their own prices and charge fees, they will be defined as "arbitrary charges" by the price supervision department. Therefore, many hospitals provide telemedicine services free of charge, but the telemedicine equipment is millions, and the cost of a remote consultation is 2,400 yuan to 2,700 yuan.

  Without pricing, medical insurance reimbursement is out of the question. The reporter noted that in April this year, the General Office of the State Council issued the Opinions on Promoting the Development of "Internet+Medical Health", proposing that qualified Internet medical services should be gradually included in the scope of medical insurance payment.

  "But the premise is that there must be fees first." Jiao Yahui said that because not all Internet diagnosis and treatment behaviors belong to the basic medical category, they do not have to be included in the scope of medical insurance reimbursement. If it belongs to the category of basic medical services, medical insurance should be reimbursed; Do not belong to, by the patient’s burden.

  Lu Qingjun revealed that the National Medical Insurance Bureau is stepping up the formulation of guiding principles for Internet medical prices, and has now entered the stage of expert discussion. After the country issued the preliminary guiding opinions, the local price departments can formulate local price standards according to the guiding principles.

  "The principle is uncertain, and there will be many bottlenecks in local standards. When the principle comes out, a game of chess in the country can be done. " Lu Qingjun said. (Reporter Xu Wen)

Starring "Autobot", Harbin actor Adi returned to "1980s".

A few days ago, Harbin actor Adi went on a hot search! Everyone was gripped by a smile from her.

In the TV series "Boiling Life" hit by Jiangsu Satellite TV, Adi turned into Shen Xia, a "female autobot", and partnered with Elvis Han, a native of Harbin, to reproduce the development of China’s automobile industry and write boiling life with youth and blood.

The 1980s was a sentimental era. Many young intellectuals devoted themselves to modernization, and that generation was pure, romantic and passionate. Shen Xia was a rare graduate of a prestigious university at that time. Before Adi started shooting, he asked his parents about many stories of that era, looked at a lot of old photos and got a deep understanding of the mental outlook of college students.

Homework was not done in vain. As soon as "Boiling Life" was broadcast, the topic # Adi’s youthful atmosphere in the 1980s # was posted on Weibo Hot Search. In the play, Adi’s simple coat was paired with a plaid shirt, and a neat ponytail was tied up, full of vitality, and he laughed green and simple. The netizen said, "The atmosphere in the 1980s was severely grasped."

This is Adi’s first time as an automobile engineer. She said: "Shen Xia has the ideal of serving the country with technology and the spiritual belief of fighting for it all her life, which is what attracts me most. This spirit has always infected me during filming."

One is a "precious" college student in the factory, and the other is a test driver who often gets into trouble. Although Adi and Elvis Han played Ai Changan as childhood friends, they started out as a pair of tell it to the judge, and they finally showed their hearts to each other, but they were suddenly changed. Because of Ai Chang ‘an’s impulse, Shen Xia’s father died with injustice. On the one hand, it is a father who is as grateful as a mountain, and on the other hand, it is ocean deep’s lover. In the play, Shen Xia is in a dilemma …

Adi commented on Elvis Han, "He is a very good partner, very dedicated, and has a very accurate understanding and interpretation of the role. When filming, everyone gets along very well." Although it was the first time for the two Harbin actors to be partners, they got full marks in tacit understanding and played the role of "Chinese Auto Man" together. They seemed to have witnessed the progress of China automobile industry from "Made in China" to "Made in China" and then to "Created in China".

Standing next to a heavy truck, Adi looks particularly petite, but she is a real "racing driver". In April, 2020, she set up a motorcade, which she thought was "the most successful thing she had done since she was 30".

She was very excited to appear in the first TV series in China with the heavy truck industry as the background. Adi, a "car fan", was very happy when she saw the seven-ton truck of Huaqi 2190 in the drama. "I like every model in the drama very much, and they are the testimony of the struggle of’ Huaqi people’ for the automobile industry."

In the heavy truck manufacturing industry, the vast majority of employees are men, but Adi plays Shen Xia, who is a female automobile engineer, showing gentle and strong "her" strength. "Many’ female autobots’ gave up their comfortable and comfortable lives and devoted themselves to construction without hesitation. They showed great professionalism and admiration in their work." Adi said.

Harbin Daily reporter Gao Yun