China’s question, the question of the world, the question of the people, the question of the times, we answer like this
When the new era enters its tenth year, at the beginning of 2022, a "party class" with the theme of "better grasping and applying the historical experience of the party’s century-long struggle" was held at the Central Party School. Facing the party’s leading cadres who participated in the provincial class study, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader began with the grand task of promoting the modernization of Marxism in China:
"In the face of a rapidly changing world and China, if you are stuck in a rut, rigid in thinking, and have no courage to innovate in theory, you can’t scientifically answer China’s question, the question of the world, the question of the people, and the question of the times. Not only will the cause of the party and the country be unable to move forward, but Marxism will also lose its vitality and persuasiveness. Marxism has profoundly changed China and China has greatly enriched Marxism. "
Scientific answer is the dimension of theory and the power of practice. This decade of the new era gives the best answer. In poverty-stricken villages, in the Yangtze River rushing eastward, in caves on the Loess Plateau, at the forefront of reform and opening up on the coast of the South China Sea, in every strategic decision that is easy to lift weights, and in every stormy trek … … From Xingye Road to Fuxing Road, from Little Red Boat to the mighty ship that navigates China, it is precisely because our Party keeps answering the important questions of China, the world, the people and the times, and keeps pushing forward the modernization of Marxism in China, that we can overcome difficulties all the way and move from victory to new victory.
Between the lines, there is a sense of responsibility with great historical achievements, and a sense of self-examination. The profound insight into "Marxism is not a doctrine but a scientific method" is the conclusion drawn from the critical juncture of the China Revolution. "The road taken by the Long March not only crossed Qian Shan, but also crossed the wrong ideological obstacle of taking Marxism as an unchangeable dogma"; Enlightened by China’s rich practice in the period of socialist construction and reform, Marxism "did not end the truth, but opened the way to the truth".
General Secretary of the Supreme Leader profoundly summed up the magnificent century: "Why can the Communist Party of China (CPC) and Socialism with Chinese characteristics be good? In the final analysis, it is because of Marxism. The reason why Marxism works is that the party constantly promotes the modernization of Marxism in China and uses it to guide practice. "
Every leap of Marxism in China is the call of the times, the promotion of history and the choice of the people. At this time, we are marching on a new great node with historical significance. The Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the New Era is contemporary China Marxism and 21st century Marxism, which is the essence of Chinese culture and China spirit, and has achieved a new leap in the China of Marxism.
Contemporary China is experiencing the most grand and unique practical innovation in human history. The task of reform, development and stability is heavy, the challenges of contradictions and risks are numerous, the test of governing the country and politics is unprecedented, and the world has undergone unprecedented changes in the past century. A large number of theoretical and practical topics are put forward that need to be answered urgently. The General Secretary profoundly pointed out: "The task of promoting the modernization of Marxism in China is not light, but heavier."
The "three major issues of the times" reflect the breadth and depth of the problems in this decade: "What kind of Socialism with Chinese characteristics should be adhered to and developed in the new era, how to adhere to and develop Socialism with Chinese characteristics, what kind of socialist modernization power should be built, how to build a socialist modernization power, what kind of Marxist political party should be built for a long time, and how to build a Marxist political party that should be in power for a long time".
Treat science with a scientific attitude and pursue truth with the spirit of truth. At the celebration of the 100th anniversary of the founding of the Communist Party of China (CPC), General Secretary of the Supreme Leader formally put forward a major conclusion of "two combinations": "Insist on combining the basic principles of Marxism with the concrete reality of China and the excellent traditional Chinese culture, observe, grasp and lead the times with Marxism, and continue to develop Marxism in contemporary China and Marxism in the 21st century!"
The Chinese civilization, which has not been cut off for more than 5,000 years, is the historical depth of national rejuvenation and the deep soil of ideological theory. Yuelu Academy on the Xiangjiang River, Zhuxi Garden in the depths of Wuyishan, and Sansu Temple in the "Yuran Millennium Poetry Book City", the Supreme Leader General Secretary pondered in in-depth investigation: "If there is no Chinese civilization for 5,000 years, where is the China characteristic? If it is not the characteristics of China, how can we have such a successful Socialism with Chinese characteristics road today? "
Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, Socialism with Chinese characteristics has entered a new era.
At a meeting, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader quoted a sentence from Su Shi’s Theory of Thought and Governance: "Make it extremely difficult and try to make it as far as possible" and explained the meaning of this sentence: "Attack the hardest place and pursue the greatest goal." The Communist Party of China (CPC) people in the new era are marching on the irreversible historical process of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation with unprecedented historical self-confidence and historical consciousness, tackling the most difficult points, firmly pursuing lofty goals and constantly answering new questions.
What flag to raise and what road to take.
"Upholding and developing Socialism with Chinese characteristics is a great article"
The source of a theory can only be rich and vivid real life, and the driving force can only be the realistic requirement of solving social contradictions and problems.
Today’s new era has opened a new historical position and a new stage of development, which also means new social contradictions and new strategic choices.
"Socialism with Chinese characteristics has entered a new era, and the main contradiction in our society has been transformed into the contradiction between the people’s growing needs for a better life and the development with insufficient imbalance." General Secretary of the Supreme Leader gave a major strategic judgment in the report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China.
The society advances in the contradictory movement, and the cause develops in the solution of contradictions. The party’s century-long struggle tells us that whether the cause of the party and the people can advance in the right direction depends on whether we can accurately understand and grasp the main social contradictions and determine the central task.
On the last day of September this year, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader met with representatives of the C919 large passenger aircraft project team in the Great Hall of the People. Chinese’s "big plane dream" has been flying for half a century since the project of "Yun-10" aircraft independently developed by China was established in 1970, and now the large passenger plane independently developed soars in the blue sky. And this period of time, almost synchronized with the development of Socialism with Chinese characteristics.
"Let the big plane of China soar in the blue sky, bearing the national will, national dream and people’s expectation", which is a vivid case that China took the initiative after scientifically examining the new social contradictions.
The "advantages of the new national system" played in the development process is also the meaning of the Socialism with Chinese characteristics system. Road, theory, system and culture make up Socialism with Chinese characteristics. This is an unprecedented great cause and a long-term and arduous historical task.
It was initiated in the new historical period of reform and opening up. At that time, it was judged: "We have only been engaged in socialism for decades and are still in the primary stage. Consolidating and developing the socialist system still needs a long historical stage, and it requires several generations, a dozen generations or even dozens of generations to make unremitting efforts, and we must never take it lightly. "
General Secretary of the Supreme Leader revisited this passage many times and said with emotion: "How long it is for dozens of generations! From Kong Old Master Q to now, it’s only 70 generations. Looking at the problem in this way fully demonstrates the political sobriety of the Communist Party of China (CPC) people. "
Sober and firm.
Adhering to and developing Socialism with Chinese characteristics is a great article. "Now, the task of our generation of communist party people is to continue to write this big article." Adhering to the determination of "never changing one’s will and never changing one’s way", and courageously marching forward with the confidence of "never taking the closed and rigid old road and never taking the evil road of changing one’s flag", this "great article" was not only "written down", but also wrote a colorful chapter.
Between the beginning and the end, the sense of historical mission and time urgency embodied in the two "30 years" are thought-provoking.
A 30-year period is a time mentioned several times by the Supreme Leader General Secretary in the process of "perfecting and developing the Socialism with Chinese characteristics system and promoting the modernization of the national governance system and governance capacity": "Comrade Deng Xiaoping proposed in 1992 that in another 30 years, we will form a set of more mature and stereotyped systems in all aspects."
The Third Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee in 2013 opened the curtain of comprehensively deepening reform. Like the epoch-making Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee, this plenary session is also of epoch-making significance, which has opened a new era of comprehensively deepening reform and systematically designing and promoting reform.
Bite hard bones and wade through dangerous beaches. On December 30, 2020, at the 17th meeting of the Central Committee for Comprehensively Deepening Reform, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader held up a summary evaluation report on comprehensively deepening reform since the Third Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee with more than 20,000 words in his hand: "Our achievements in comprehensively deepening reform over the past seven years are all here, heavy!"
A 30-year period is the measurement of the Supreme Leader General Secretary on the journey of rejuvenation: "Shortly after the founding of New China, our party put forward the goal of building a socialist modern country, and the next 30 years will be a new stage of development for us to accomplish this historical ambition."
In that year’s "three-step" strategy, we achieved the first two steps as scheduled, pushing China into a well-off society in an all-round way, making the national economy more developed and various systems more perfect. For the "third step", the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader made a strategic arrangement at the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China: "Basically realize socialist modernization by 2035, and build China into a strong, prosperous, democratic, civilized, harmonious and beautiful socialist modernization country by the middle of this century."
In the history of the Chinese nation, modernization has been the long-cherished wish of several generations. In the history of human development, modernization is the common pursuit of people all over the world. The most populous country and the largest developing country in the world, such a huge population has entered modernization, which is unprecedented in the world. There is no precedent to follow, and there is no ready-made road to go.
Dr. Sun Yat-sen’s "General Plan for the Founding of the People’s Republic of China" is called the first blueprint for China’s modernization in modern times. At a meeting, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader described in detail the vision in the general plan: "It is proposed to build a railway of about 160,000 kilometers to connect China’s coastal areas, inland areas and frontiers; Build 1.6 million kilometers of roads to form a road network all over the country and enter the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau; Digging and renovating national waterways and canals, building the Three Gorges Dam, and developing inland river transportation, water conservancy and electric power; Build a world-class seaport in the northern, central and southern coasts of China. " At that time, some foreign journalists thought that Dr. Sun Yat-sen’s ideas were completely utopian and impossible to realize.
The road is blue, and it is windy and rainy. Work hard and persevere.
In October, 2020, the "14th Five-Year Plan" is about to be laid out. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader visited Guangdong and visited Shantou Kaikou Cultural Exhibition Hall. Before the relevant planning map of the "General Plan for the Founding of the People’s Republic of China", he stopped to sigh with emotion: "Only we the Communist Party of China (CPC) people have realized it."
Take a series of strategic measures, promote a series of transformative practices, achieve a series of breakthrough progress, and achieve a series of landmark achievements. The great changes in the new era in the past 10 years are "a milestone in the history of party history, the history of new China, the history of reform and opening up, the history of socialist development, and the history of the development of the Chinese nation." Today’s China miracle has repeatedly amazed the world, so that a foreign scholar said to the general secretary, "At that time, I thought you would develop, but I never thought you would develop so fast!"
"There is neither a model of modernization in the world, nor a universal standard of modernization." Looking at the long river of history and stepping on the land of China, the Supreme Leader’s General Secretary thought deeply: the Chinese modernization road has created a new form of human civilization, expanded the way for developing countries to modernize, and provided a Chinese plan for mankind to explore a better social system.
History is made by brave people.
From promoting the overall layout of "Five in One" as a whole and setting up the pillar of Socialism with Chinese characteristics Business Building, to coordinating and promoting the "four comprehensive" strategic layout, seeking a well-off industry, raising the sail of reform, practicing the rule of law and building the foundation of governance … … Socialism with Chinese characteristics is full of new vitality.
The idea of ecological civilization, which is full of the excellent traditional cultural connotation of "harmony between man and nature" and "Taoism and nature", was put forward for the first time and is particularly beautiful in this great article.
"From the long history, if our generation can leave something to future generations, I think the construction of ecological civilization is a very important aspect." General Secretary of the Supreme Leader focuses on the great historical view.
Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the construction of ecological civilization has been brought into the overall layout of Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s cause for the first time, from "four in one" to "five in one", and "one son falls and is full of vitality".
Xiong’an new area site selection, "is to consider protecting Baiyangdian, not damaging Baiyangdian"; Qinghai Sanjiangyuan, "Can’t take ‘ China Water Tower ’ To change the temporary GDP "; "The illegal construction of Qinling Mountain is a big lesson"; "Structural adjustment must not be carried out, let ‘ Zombie enterprise ’ Linger on "… … Drums with heavy hammers are deafening. The words "can’t", "don’t" and "don’t allow" effectively tell the firmness of turning a huge ship around and changing its development mode.
This year, I went to Sichuan for investigation. At the confluence of the three rivers in Yibin City, the words "jointly protect and not develop" were very eye-catching. The local responsible comrades explained that the citizens once misunderstood the construction project on the shore and suggested that they write this passage to show their vigilance. This is really an emotional change: ten years ago, leading cadres at all levels continued to engage in development and construction; Nowadays, many people are familiar with the country’s green development.
Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s brand-new chapter stems from the power of thought. Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the New Era deepens the understanding of communist party’s ruling law, socialist construction law and human social development law with a brand-new vision. Focusing on answering "Three Major Issues of the Times", the core content is embodied in "Ten Clarities". This scientific theory, with its dazzling theoretical charm, vigorous spiritual power and powerful practical power, leads the road of pursuing dreams for the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.
"Zhuangzi Qiushui" wrote: "And I don’t know that Fu Shouling’s Yu Zi’s learning trip is in Handan and? If you don’t get the national power, you will lose your reason and go straight to your ears. " Looking back on the past, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader warned the whole party: "We must not ‘ Handan is a toddler and loses its old ways ’ 。”
"The shoes don’t fit, only the feet know." The general secretary also often uses this plain expression to describe the road under China’s feet.
What’s wrong with the world and what should humans do?
"Stand on the right side of history and on the side of human progress"
From opening your eyes to the world, to knocking on the door of the world, to gradually integrating into the world, until you contribute to the world. Standing at the moment of historical changes in the relationship between China and the world, the world has seen China from a richer perspective, without exception, and has seen the decisive influence of China on the world today.
The magnificent new era of diplomacy with China as a big country has recorded countless such "moments of influence":
At the beginning of 2017, a speech with the theme of "Building a Community of Human Destiny Together" was called "a watershed moment" by the western media. Just over 20 days later, the idea of building a community of human destiny was written into the UN resolution.
In the autumn of 2021 and the spring of 2022, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader successively put forward two global initiatives: the global development initiative and the global security initiative, which further enriched and expanded the concept of a community of human destiny. Some foreign economists commented: "When some countries are screaming, China has put forward a plan that really aims to promote human progress."
In the autumn of 2021, at the United Nations General Assembly, the world paid attention to China’s new proposition: "We should vigorously promote the common values of all mankind, such as peace, development, fairness, justice, democracy and freedom". From the perspective of "the rule of China" and "the chaos in the West", people commented on it as "providing the world with the most anticipated plan".
In addition, establish a new type of international relations with win-win cooperation as the core, practice the concept of global governance, and build a more perfect global partnership network … … Every time, the voice of China has been stirring in the world for a long time.
A history of human development is a history of thought. The profound wisdom of Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s diplomatic thought in the new era illuminates the way forward with the light of thought. China’s stable and far-reaching plan, China’s way of discussing and doing things, China’s voice and China’s action, are constantly refreshing the world.
The "social and historical bifurcation period" defined by scholars leads to nothing more than: war or peace, development or recession, opening or closing, cooperation or confrontation. An era of chaos and interweaving forces the upgrading of global governance and calls for the change of world concept.
At this moment, China has the same strain of persistence.
It is China’s consistent attitude to treat friends with mutual respect and equality. Several times in China, the general secretary has to be busy for more than ten hours a day, and the schedule is tight to minutes. Even if it is late, I will meet and talk with every politician who comes to China to attend the meeting.
When great powers communicate, they have the mind that "the one who gets the most can also be small"; In the peripheral diplomacy, there is a tolerance that "spoons and bowls always meet" and "manage differences well, talk about cooperation, and put aside what is difficult to talk about for a while". Always adhering to the road of peace, development, cooperation and win-win is even more valuable in the turbulent international situation.
重信守诺，以己率人。无论在全球治理领域，还是对朋友伙伴，中国行之以躬的作风均赢得广泛赞誉。在中非合作论坛约翰内斯堡峰会上，谈到历届中非合作论坛，总书记说：“凡是中国作出的承诺都兑现了”。非洲一位国家元首有感而发：“过去殖民者给非洲带来灾难，现在中国给非洲带来了新生。如果当年的殖民者有耳朵，请他们也听听习主席的这篇讲话！”
团结合作、守望相助，在新冠肺炎疫情肆虐蔓延的两年多里，人们既体悟到了中国提出人类命运共同体理念的远见与深刻洞察力，也看到了一个大国在关键时刻的挺身而出：向120多个国家和国际组织提供超过22亿剂疫苗，向34个国家派出医疗专家组，向150多个国家和15个国际组织提供抗疫物资……新中国成立以来最大规模的全球紧急人道主义行动，展现了负责任大国的担当。
当此时刻，中国，有开拓创新的作为。
新兴市场国家和发展中国家群体性崛起，成为21世纪最为重要的事件之一。全球第二大经济体、第一大货物贸易国、第一大外汇储备国，中国机遇里有着最值得期许的未来。
When the world is eager to understand China, the Belt and Road Initiative is like opening a window. From "freehand brushwork" to "meticulous painting", looking around the world, the "Belt and Road" is creating countless new cooperation and win-win stories in the whistle of ships, loading and unloading at docks, construction of bridges, cultivation in fields and roar of factories.
Some foreign media commented: "I am afraid there is no more suitable country than China to convey confidence about the economic future." China initiated the establishment of the AIIB and the BRICS New Development Bank, which pioneered the establishment of multilateral financial institutions in developing countries. At the first China International Import Expo, the grand occasion of global entrepreneurs rushing to "go to the fair" left a deep impression on many foreign politicians. Lagarde, then managing director of the International Monetary Fund, described China’s role in the world by using three bridges as metaphors: "the bridge to the world, the bridge to prosperity and the bridge to the future".
When China assumed the presidency, it was undoubtedly a bumper harvest year. The G-20 Summit in Hangzhou, for the first time, put the development issue in a prominent position in the global macro-policy framework; At the APEC Beijing meeting, the Asia-Pacific Free Trade Area took a historic step; BRICS leaders met in Xiamen to explore the innovative "BRIC+"cooperation model … … Kunming, Yunnan, China hosted the first global conference of the United Nations with the theme of ecological civilization, and General Secretary of the Supreme Leader comprehensively and systematically explained "Building a Community of Life on Earth".
This year’s Winter Olympics diplomacy has attracted much attention. International Olympic Committee President Bach evaluated the Olympic Games as "like a huge and very difficult jigsaw puzzle". Under the epidemic situation, China fulfilled its promise as scheduled, and the moving story of "Together for the Future" crossed national boundaries. About 170 official representatives from nearly 70 countries and international organizations attended. There are neighbors among them, and there are also distant guests who span more than half of the world. The road is not alone, and Germany must have neighbors.
Careful observers have already seen China’s deep integration with the world from every move of China’s diplomacy.
The two global initiatives, corresponding to the domestic situation, are exactly the strategic thinking of "coordinating development and security". Innovative, open and inclusive global governance programs are the mirror of China’s new development concept.
From another perspective, doing a good job in China is the greatest contribution to the world.
A big country with 1/5 of the world’s population has created a miracle in the history of human poverty reduction. President Benyang, then General Secretary of the Lao People’s Revolutionary Party Central Committee, visited Shibadong Village in Hunan and Ningde in Fujian successively. More and more countries in the world are eager to learn from China’s poverty reduction experience.
As a big country occupying 1/15 of the world’s land area, the preserved area of artificial forests ranks first in the world. Saihanba, where the wasteland turns into a forest, has added a piece of green land to the earth. Whether it is the implementation of the Paris Agreement or the goal of "carbon neutrality in peak carbon dioxide emissions", China is taking action.
A country that was poor and weak in the past, and everything needed to be done, explored a Chinese-style modernization road different from the West and created a new form of human civilization. This not only proves that the road to modernization is full of flowers, but also provides reference for the exploration of other countries in the world.
"The people of China not only want to live a good life for themselves, but also want the people of all countries to live a good life." Big era, big pattern, big mind.
Former US Secretary of State Henry Kissinger commented: "When judging each generation, it depends on whether they face up to the most grand and important problems of human society." Facing up to the problem and unswervingly pushing forward its solution, "standing on the right side of history and on the side of human progress" may be the most accurate statement to judge contemporary China.
Since the founding of New China, the first symposium on peripheral diplomatic work was held, and two central foreign affairs work conferences were held after the 18th CPC National Congress. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader stressed that China must have its own characteristics of great power diplomacy. In Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s diplomatic thought in the new era, the overall planning of domestic and international situations has been forged, and China’s firmness has also been declared: it will always be a builder of world peace, a contributor to global development, a defender of international order and a provider of public goods.
How does China develop? What kind of country will China be when it develops? In the past, many people were curious about this big guy, and even thought that "it would be an elephant in a porcelain shop."
Ten years later, the answer is clear.
Who am I, for whom, and on whom?
"Jiangshan is the people, and the people are Jiangshan"
In 2016, I went to Suining Town, Ningxia, and the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader deliberately told me to let the car turn around the town. Time has washed away the traces of poverty, red tiles and white walls, and frolicking children. His eyes looked out of the window for a long time and looked at it carefully.
When working in Fujian, the two provinces forged a "mountain-sea relationship" for poverty alleviation cooperation. The supreme leader comrades went deep into the investigation of Xihaigu, which is "the world is the best in the world", and realized what "the family is surrounded by four walls". The only "property" of a family is a group of seaweed hanging on the beam.
"I am saddened by the hunger and cold, and I am saddened by the labor." He has been hungry, has suffered, and has worn patched clothes. He can understand the poverty in the pots of ordinary people and feel the pain of being poor. "In the past, when I went to the countryside, I was very upset and sad when I saw such worrying things." The desire to let the villagers live a good life is heavy in their hearts.
Born in stormy darkness a hundred years ago, the Communist Party of China (CPC) was determined to lead the people to a better life. The spring tide of reform and opening up has surged, and in just a few decades, hundreds of millions of people have solved the problem of food and clothing and achieved a basic well-off life. In the autumn of 2012, he took the baton of history and anchored the grand goal of a well-off society in an all-round way. The general secretary remembered the villagers who were still living in poverty: "We can’t announce the completion of a well-off society in an all-round way at that time, but there are still so many people living under the poverty line."
"The people’s yearning for a better life is our goal." After the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, at the press conference at the beginning of taking office, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader used 10 "Geng" words in one breath to describe people’s expectations.
A month later, I went to Fuping through the snow to "see the real poverty", and the mobilization order for poverty alleviation sounded. A great decisive battle to change the fate of 98.99 million rural poor people is also a solemn commitment to history and the people.
In the face of "hard bones", there is the tenacity of "dripping water wears away the stone", the persistence of "nailing", the measures to get rid of poverty accurately, and the urgency of counting down the days again and again. In the cold winter, in the hot sun, in the wind and rain, in the middle of the night, planes, trains and cars are rushing around. Wan Li’s trip is engraved with the true nature of the century-old party for the people.
History remembers this day: February 25, 2021. The solemn declaration of the Supreme Leader General Secretary spread over more than 9.6 million square kilometers of land: "The arduous task of eliminating absolute poverty has been completed, and another miracle on earth has been created in history"! A thousand-year dream, a hundred years of struggle, once a dream comes true.
Perseverance travels far, and thinkers are always new.
At this summary and commendation meeting, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader thought for a long time: "We should strengthen the monitoring of the people who are easy to return to poverty and cause poverty" and "we should help the poverty-stricken counties to get on the horse and send a ride". The general secretary plans to "consolidate and expand the achievements of poverty alleviation and effectively link up with rural revitalization" and draw the road to lead the villagers after building a well-off society in an all-round way.
"I can’t worry all the time", a revolutionary elder said this sentence, which was engraved in his heart. Whether you eat well or wear warm clothes is worrying about the safety and warmth of more than 1.4 billion people.
On the new timetable of "pushing forward stubble", it says common prosperity.
When building a well-off society in an all-round way is just around the corner, the development of China is about to enter a new historical node. At the Fifth Plenary Session of the 19th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader clearly put forward that "efforts should be made to promote the common prosperity of all people and make more obvious substantive progress". This statement is the first time in the documents of the party’s plenary session.
From building a well-off society in an all-round way with "no one left behind" to common prosperity with "no one left behind", the wheel of history is rolling forward. Some foreign media commented that the Communist Party of China (CPC) is a political party that is good at self-pressuring.
At the Fifth Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader clearly put forward the development thought of adhering to the people-centered principle. "We must adhere to the principle that development is for the people, development depends on the people, and the fruits of development are shared by the people, and make more effective institutional arrangements so that all people can make steady progress in the direction of common prosperity, and there must be no ‘ The rich are tired of millions, while the poor eat chaff ’ The phenomenon. " The general secretary has a long-term plan.
From making a big cake, to dividing the cake, from "making all the people move steadily in the direction of common prosperity" to "striving to promote the common prosperity of all the people to make more obvious substantive progress", through the timetable and task list on the journey of rejuvenation, it is clear that the Communist Party of China (CPC)’s ruling logic answers the question "Why is the touchstone to test the nature of a political party and a political power" that the world is also thinking about.
A city, more than two years, two inspections. Once, I flew to Wuhan in the spring of 2020 when the COVID-19 epidemic was severe. Once, in this summer, Wuhan, which was reborn from the fire, handed over a new answer sheet that was revived after the epidemic. It is here, in the thrilling and difficult times, that our party will spare no effort in the face of the people’s distress and put "people first, life first" in the highest position without hesitation.
This summer’s inspection, the general secretary once again walked into the community in Wuhan. Have the shortcomings and weaknesses of community grassroots governance demonstrated by epidemic prevention and control been filled after more than two years? Can the fence on the front line of prevention and control be strong? Responding to people’s concerns, improving governance efficiency, and "improving the social governance system of co-construction, co-governance and sharing" gave a resounding answer. "communist party is for the people".
There is a poem by Zheng Banqiao: "Ya Zhai lies listening to Xiao Xiaozhu, and it is suspected that it is the voice of the people’s sufferings. Some small collectors in Caozhou County, one branch and one leaf are always concerned. " General Secretary of the Supreme Leader has repeatedly quoted: "We communist party people should have such feelings for the sufferings of the people."
"the people have a call and the government should respond." The tide of comprehensive deepening reform is surging. Since the Third Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee, more than 2,000 reform programs have been launched, covering political, economic, cultural, social, legal and other fields, involving clothing, food, housing, transportation, education, medical care, old-age care and other links … … Everything revolves around the concerns of the people. "The things of ordinary people should be really done, one thing is done, and one thing is done."
Just last month, the General Secretary went to the Beijing Exhibition Hall to visit the achievement exhibition on the theme of "Striving for a New Era". During the visit, a painting caught his eye. I heard this oil painting depicting the happiness of old people and children, named "Happy Families". The general secretary said that Chinese modernization should solve the problem of aging population. He then thought of the burden brought by "weddings and funerals in rural areas" to the villagers, and told them to do a good job of changing customs.
Going back one month, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader visited Liaoning and went to see the community pension service center. "Let me see what food everyone eats." The general secretary greeted the residents who ate with a smile and asked about the price of the food.
Three meals a day is a worry for many elderly people. In the rice bowl, there is public opinion, which is connected with the people’s hearts.
The long river of history has reached a new juncture. In the past ten years, it has been difficult to climb over the ridge and there is a risk of high winds and waves. Facing the people’s new expectations for a better life, facing the "problems after development are no less than when they are not developed", and facing the contradiction of insufficient development imbalance is increasingly prominent … … General Secretary of the Supreme Leader has repeatedly described the purpose of the Communist Party of China (CPC) people emotionally: "Jiangshan is the people, and the people are Jiangshan. Communist party fights the country, defends the country and defends the people’s hearts. "
Carrying a bicycle across the Hutuo River, picking up villagers’ cups full of tea dirt to drink water, and paying for barefoot villagers to buy shoes, the promise of "doing it right away" … … In the place where he worked, the villagers learned about the Communist Party of China (CPC) from bits and pieces.
"I am the servant of the people" is the initial intention of a communist party person.
Asking about crops in the field is an old trick at first glance. Hearing about the land transfer, he was busy telling: "You can’t take away the farmers’ land. It’s doing well, but it has nothing to do with the farmers. To get rich together. " Go to the village, look around the house and outside, and often go to see the "old problem" of toilet renovation in this rural area, because "things that are beneficial to the people must be done no matter how small."
In the eyes of the general secretary, the myriad things of thousands of families are major events. During an inspection tour in Guangxi last year, a villager sighed, "You are usually so busy, but you still come to see us.". The general secretary replied: "I am busy with these things, ‘ The great man of the country ’ It is the happy life of the people. " The dialectics of big and small bears the mission of seeking happiness for the people.
"I will read the worries of the people; I will do what the people expect. "
When delivering a New Year message, the Supreme Leader General Secretary sat in the office where he worked all night. Some foreign politicians commented that he has history in his eyes and more people.
What kind of development and how to achieve it?
"This is where our determination and confidence lie, and it is also where our determination and confidence lie."
Eyes are full of thousands of rivers, chest is full of millions of soldiers. Looking at the "time and potential" of contemporary China and the world in a broad space-time coordinate, making judgments and decisions from the overall situation, long-term and general trend, the Supreme Leader General Secretary often talks about innovation. This is also a strategic issue.
Strategic thinking, "the way of thinking that the Communist Party of China (CPC) people should establish". At the seminar for leading cadres at provincial and ministerial levels in 2022, the General Secretary observed the situation strategically: "China’s development faces new strategic opportunities, new strategic tasks, new strategic stages, new strategic requirements and new strategic environment".
General Secretary of the Supreme Leader has repeatedly stressed: "Leading cadres should have two overall situations, one is the strategic overall situation of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation, and the other is the great change that has never happened in the world in a hundred years. This is the basic starting point of our planning work."
After the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, when the roaring train of China economy slowed down, arguments such as "China’s economic collapse theory" started. People ask: "Can China’s economy maintain steady and high-speed growth?" "Will China drag down the world economy?"
The answer of the Supreme Leader’s General Secretary precisely reflects how the Communist Party of China (CPC) people strategically grasp the key points and make plans: "I said that we can’t simply talk about heroes by GDP", "We want quality, effective and sustainable development", and for the sustainable development of China and the world, we should speed up a little bit "we must not do it, but not do it".
Doing something, not doing something, for China, which has gone through the modernization road that developed countries have gone through for hundreds of years in just a few decades, it is urgent to crack the Achilles heel.
China’s economy is in a "three-phase superposition" period, which was put forward in July 2013. A few months later, at the Central Economic Work Conference that year, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader put forward the "new normal". These judgments related to the development orientation all contain dialectical thinking about crisis and opportunity.
Time has come to 2015. Adhere to the new development concept, which was put forward at the Fifth Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee in October of that year. In the following November, at the meeting of the Central Financial and Economic Leading Group, the General Secretary also proposed to strengthen the supply-side structural reform.
Two years later, at the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China in 2017, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader made a new judgment on the main contradiction in our society: "It has been transformed into a contradiction between the people’s growing need for a better life and the unbalanced development". According to the historical change of the overall situation of this relationship and the requirements of the new development concept, it is further put forward that "China’s economy has changed from a high-speed growth stage to a high-quality development stage."
The last investigation before the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China went to Liaoning, a place where the first jet plane, the first 10,000-ton ship and the first diesel locomotive were born in New China. The "eldest son of the Republic industry" stepped into the planned economy early and stepped out of the planned economy late, and slowed down in the tide of reform and opening up.
A few years ago, the National People’s Congress and the National People’s Congress "sent delegations", and the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader repeatedly used the transformation strategy of "addition, subtraction, multiplication and division" as a metaphor to drive innovation and eliminate backward production capacity, and solved the "two-person turn" problem of "one pillar of industry, single structure" for the northeast region including Liaoning.
This time I went to Liaoning to see the largest robot industry base in China. New technologies and new formats are booming day by day, and a new round of revitalization and development in Northeast China is on the way.
Economic development is a spiral rising process, and the rising is not linear. When the quantity accumulates to a certain stage, it must turn to the improvement of quality.
"Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, we have put forward many major theories and concepts on economic and social development, among which the new development concept is the most important and important." The General Secretary of the Supreme Leader particularly emphasized that we should grasp it from the fundamental purpose, problem orientation and sense of urgency.
Take the problem orientation as an example. For example, there is a big gap between urban and rural areas in China, which is "growing pains" and "development pains". Fast and slow, how to lay out a game of chess, give up and get, and how to develop in an integrated way, the general secretary put forward the strategy of regional coordinated development. On the land of more than 9.6 million square kilometers, the east and the west help each other, the north and the south cooperate, and the land and sea plan as a whole. The development gap has gradually become a growth potential.
"One of the most important aspects for our party to lead the people in governing the country is to answer the important question of what kind of development to achieve and how to achieve it."
New era, new situation, new answer sheet: "enter a new stage of development, implement new development concepts, and build a new development pattern."
In every aspect, it is a magnificent picture. Take "openness".
At that time, China had misgivings about economic globalization and had misgivings about joining the World Trade Organization.
In these years, I have drowned, encountered whirlpools and encountered storms, but I "learned to swim in swimming." At the beginning of 2016, at the seminar for leading cadres at the provincial and ministerial levels to study and implement the spirit of the Fifth Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader analyzed three stages of economic globalization: from colonial expansion and world market formation, to two parallel world markets, and then to economic globalization.
"During the epidemic in COVID-19, I went to several provinces for investigation and study, got a deep understanding of the epidemic resistance, and investigated the problems in the resumption of work and production. When I visited Zhejiang, I found that the global industrial chain supply chain was partially broken under the impact of the epidemic, which directly affected China’s domestic economic cycle. Many local enterprises can’t get in foreign raw materials, overseas personnel and goods, so they have to stop production. I feel that the current situation is very different, and the environmental conditions of big entry and big exit have changed. We must put forward new ideas to lead development according to the new situation. "
The wise change with time, and the wise make it with things. On April 10, 2020, at the seventh meeting of the Central Financial and Economic Committee, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader formally put forward: "We should build a new development pattern with the domestic big cycle as the main body and the domestic and international double cycles promoting each other."
This spring, I visited Hainan, the experimental field of reform and opening up. When the general secretary arrived there, he first looked at food security and then energy security, and sent a clear message: "The door to our opening will always be open. At the same time, we must settle down and go our own way wholeheartedly, and we must establish such a kind of self-confidence, that is, we will definitely run our own business well and stand among the nations of the world."
In all kinds of predictable and unpredictable storms and stormy waves, "the most important thing is to do our own thing well."
The trend of the times is vast, and Xiang Tao, the trendsetter, stands head-on: "Time and potential are on our side. This is where our determination and confidence lie, as well as our determination and confidence."
Striding forward on the irreversible historical journey of national rejuvenation, China is full of confidence and strength.
At this moment, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader is always full of anxiety. "Be prepared, for the country.". The Communist Party of China (CPC) is a political party born, raised and strengthened by hardship.
"A hundred years of change, one thing comes out, one gray rhinoceros and one black swan." "I often sound the alarm. I am ringing the alarm bell to make everyone alert and be prepared for danger in times of peace. " See the micro-knowledge, prevent the micro-duration. Understand the foresight of the "mast top" and show the foresight of governing the country.
Besides the bottom line thinking, systematic thinking, strategic thinking, historical thinking, innovative thinking, dialectical thinking and rule of law thinking … … The Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era contains rich thinking methods, working methods and philosophical wisdom.
Take another example of historical thinking. The great historical view runs through the general secretary’s thinking. Talking about the great social revolution of Socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era, the General Secretary studied, thought and grasped it from the great practice of reform and opening up for more than 40 years, the continuous exploration of the founding of New China for more than 70 years, the practice of leading the people in the great social revolution for more than 100 years, the historical process of the Chinese nation from decline to prosperity for more than 180 years in modern times, and the inheritance and development of Chinese civilization for more than 5,000 years.
General Secretary of the Supreme Leader is earnest: "Both history and reality tell us that it often takes a long historical process for a social revolution to achieve final victory. Only by looking back at the road we have traveled, comparing other people’s roads, overlooking the road ahead, and figuring out where we came from and where we are going, can many problems be seen deeply and accurately. "
From the First Party Congress to the Twentieth Party Congress
"Always want to be with the people and work together"
At this moment, before stepping into the 20 th threshold of joining the party, look back.
Looking back on the day when I dreamed of setting sail a hundred years ago, 13 travel-stained youths rushed to Shanghai from all over the world, knocking on the knocker at No.76 Xingye Road and knocking on the door of the new world. Time flies, its beginning is simple, and its completion will be great.
So profoundly changed China, changed the Chinese nation and changed the world. More than a hundred years ago, "the Chinese nation presented to the world a scene of decline and decay." Today, the Chinese nation is showing the world a thriving atmosphere and is moving towards a great rejuvenation at an unstoppable pace. "
Kunlun, rolling the Yangtze River.
On this hot land of the East, more than 5,000 years of uninterrupted Chinese civilization have flowed here, thousands of years of dreams have gathered here, and the sweat of hundreds of millions of people has condensed here.
Revival! Revival!
Rushing from the depths of history, rushing to the grand future, this is the affectionate call of countless people with lofty ideals, this is the greatest dream of the Chinese nation since modern times, and this is the theme of all struggles, sacrifices and creations led by the Communist Party of China (CPC) in unity with the people of China.
What kind of difficulties, challenges and environment have we not experienced in the long journey?
How many life and death choices, how many day and night, climbing over the ridge, the backbone is the Communist Party of China (CPC).
History and people chose the Communist Party of China (CPC). Socialism with Chinese characteristics, the most essential feature is the Communist Party of China (CPC)’s leadership.
At one meeting, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader vividly said that it was like "‘ Stars hold the moon ’ , this ‘ Month ’ Is the Communist Party of China (CPC). In the big chess game of the national governance system, the CPC Central Committee is in charge of the military account ‘ Handsome ’ The chariots and horses show their strengths, and the overall situation of a game of chess is clear. "
In the face of the big exam of the century epidemic, the centralized and unified leadership of the Party Central Committee on epidemic prevention and control is strong. "I can’t sleep at night on New Year’s Eve", "The Politburo Standing Committee (PSC) meeting was held on the first day of New Year’s Eve" and "I always pay attention to the epidemic prevention and control work and give oral instructions and instructions every day" … … Every major choice, every key node, the Party Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core strategizes. Coordinating the prevention and control of epidemic situation and economic and social development, China handed over the exam papers that took the lead in controlling the epidemic situation, resuming production and realizing positive economic growth, and more than 25,000 outstanding elements took the oath to join the Party on the line of fire.
Self-revolution, the second answer to the question of caves, is also a grand subject of the modernization of Marxism in China. Solve the problem of "tigers eat heaven and don’t know where to eat it" from the eight central regulations in just a few hundred words, use brave and resolute medicine to cure the disease and punish the chaos, and use the determination of scraping bones to cure drugs and breaking the wrists of strong men to "kill tigers", "shoot flies" and "hunt foxes" … … Thunder is thunderous, and there are marks on the iron. The comprehensive and strict administration of the Party in the new era has opened up a new realm of the Party’s self-revolution in the past 100 years, and hundreds of millions of people have witnessed the the Communist Party of China (CPC) people’s solemn promise that "while the iron is hot, we must be hard on our own".
For whom, rely on whom;
Where you come from, where you go.
In front of the most arduous cause and the most arduous task, we want to be together, work together, struggle together and struggle together with hundreds of millions of people. It is the people who live a happy life that are "the biggest in the country".
Ten years of extraordinary achievements, written in the wealth of the people, thousands of lights. The per capita disposable income of the national residents was 35,128 yuan, an increase of 18,618 yuan over 2012; The number of people covered by basic old-age insurance and basic medical insurance in China reached 1.03 billion and 1.36 billion respectively, and the largest education system, social security system and medical and health system in the world were built. Life expectancy per capita has increased from 74.8 years in 2010 to 78.2 years in 2021 … … A number, according to the development of people’s livelihood temperature.
Children have education, learning and teaching, income from labor, medical care for illness, old age, housing and support for the weak, and the people’s needs for a better life are better met. Respecting the value of "human", seeing the energy of "human" and realizing the dream of "human" are the logical starting point of the extraordinary achievements in the past ten years and the deepest value background.
Fighting floods, preventing epidemics, resisting earthquakes, turning crises into emergency situations, China has created a miracle of rapid economic development and long-term social stability, which is rare in the world. "It has overcome many long-standing unsolved problems and achieved many long-term major events." The great changes in the new era in the past 10 years are of milestone significance in the history of the party, the history of New China, the history of reform and opening up, the history of socialist development and the history of the development of the Chinese nation.
The experience of a village party branch secretary touched many people. Seven years, eight kilometers. Mao Xianglin, secretary of the Party branch of Xiazhuang Village, Wushan County, Chongqing, led the villagers to carve a "heavenly road" on the cliff, pinning the hopes of the villagers who had never left the village. "The mountain is cut one foot wide and the road is repaired one foot long. Even if our generation is poor for ten years, we must let the next generation live a good life." A drop of water sees the sun. The party unites and leads the people, and dares to teach the sun and the moon to change the sky for the sake of sacrifice and ambition!
The sigh of a community volunteer has inspired many people. Wang Lanhua of garden club, wuzhong, Ningxia, an old model of the same age as the Republic. When she met the general secretary, she said excitedly, "When you came to Ningxia in 2016, I couldn’t forget what you said, ‘ Socialism is done ’ . At that time, I listened to it, and my tears brushed the floor and flowed down. It is not easy for the country to develop today, and it is done step by step. "
"I want to emphasize that the development of socialist China to this day, the achievements are not falling from the sky, nor are they donated by others, but the broad masses of the people with diligence, wisdom and courage under the leadership of the party! In a country with a population of 1.4 billion, everyone can contribute to the overwhelming power. Everyone can do one thing and do a good job, and the cause of the party and the country can move forward. " The General Secretary of the Supreme Leader is earnest and earnest.
Step by step, step by step. In this unprecedented magnificent era, the people of the Communist Party of China (CPC) and China have strutted down the road they have chosen, firmly holding the destiny of China’s development and progress in their own hands. With the country in mind, everyone’s eyes can be so broad, everyone’s vision can be so broad, and everyone’s struggle will leave a strong color.
Today, we are closer, more confident and capable of achieving the goal of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation than at any time in history.
Today, we also deeply realize: "The great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation can never be achieved easily and with gongs and drums, nor can it be achieved overnight in a Ma Pingchuan."
Piloting the journey of rejuvenation, the mountains are strong and the houses are solid because of the beams.
The third historical resolution in the history of the Party, a programmatic document of Marxism, and the imperial masterpiece of our party’s century-long struggle clearly pointed out: "The Party’s establishment of the core of the Party Central Committee and the core position of the whole party, and the establishment of the guiding position of the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era reflect the common aspiration of the whole party, the whole army and the people of all ethnic groups throughout the country, which is of decisive significance to the development of the cause of the party and the state in the new era and to promoting the historical process of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation."
The broad masses of cadres and people who witnessed and participated in the great changes of the times said that today, our party is United and unified, and the cohesion of the Chinese nation is unprecedented. It is precisely because the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core unites and leads the people to forge ahead, manages the party, the country and the army with great boldness of vision, plans reform, development and stability with great vision, plans overall development and security with great strategy, and practices people first with great feelings that our cause can forge ahead bravely, and no force can stop the historical process of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.
Standing at a new historical starting point, the great changes of the new era in the past 10 years are engraved in the history of the development of the Chinese nation. More grand goals are waiting for us to achieve, more glorious missions are waiting for us to take on, and more arduous and arduous examination papers are waiting for us to answer.
"Connect the glorious past of suffering, the ever-changing present and the bright and grand future, hold the correct direction in the chaotic flying clouds, be brave in the face of risk challenges, and inspire the confidence and motivation to strive for the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation, rain or shine, and move forward with perseverance to create a great historical cause that belongs to our generation." This is a heroic declaration of the Chinese nation.