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　　Tricky: "The Most Emotional Writer of Internet Literature", author of "Vermilion Bird", "Celebrating More Than a Year", "The Guest", "General Night", "The Book of Choosing Heaven", "The Avenue is in the Sky" and so on.

　　Shao Yanjun: Professor of Chinese Department of Peking University, researcher of online literature

　　Chen Daoming, Wu Gang, Guo Qilin, Li Qin… With such a strong cast cast, the long-awaited annual drama "Celebration of More Than a Year" finally went LIVE. This drama adapted from the Internet god-level writer’s tricky novel of the same name attracted attention as soon as it was released.

　　Tricky is a writer who is highly recognized in both the online literary world and the mainstream literary world. He is known as the "most sentimental literary writer" and is also considered the most classic online literary writer.

　　Among his "fans" is Shao Yanjun, a professor of Chinese literature at Peking University. Shao Yanjun has been following online literature for many years and is also a good friend of Maoxi, and the two often talk about their works and creations. Beiqing Art Review was authorized by Shao Yanjun and Maoxi to publish part of the conversation about "Qingyu Nian" for the first time. The content of this interview began in 2017 and was finally completed on December 2, 2019.

　　Shao Yanjun: Old cat, I finally have the opportunity to have a good chat with you about books. First of all, I have to say that I am your fan, and our whole family is your die-hard fan. Fortunately, in the academic world, there is now an identity called "scholar fan", which allows researchers to maintain the emotions and position of fans. As a "scholar fan", I wrote a monograph on your writer a few days ago, "Tricky: A Master Writer of Chinese Online Literature", which was published in "Online Literature Review". Today, I am using the privilege of scholars to have a good chat with you on behalf of fans.

　　In that thesis, I compared you with Jin Yong in all aspects, including concept, story, characters, and writing style. I feel that in "Qingyu Nian", your "Jin Yong ****" has been practiced. As a genre novel author, you are truly standing on the shoulders of your predecessors. Of all your novels, "Qingyu Nian" is the most like Jin Yong. In the next "Interguest", your personal things really erupt. In my personal evaluation pedigree, you surpassed Jin Yong after "Interguest" and "General Night", and your "feelings" are more poking into the hearts of the current Chinese people.

　　Tricky: This is absolutely unacceptable to me! Jin Yong is my idol, and I am thousands of miles away from him. This comparison makes me very frightened and embarrassed, this is the truth.

　　Shao Yanjun: It doesn’t count if you say it. Of course, it doesn’t count if I say it, and it depends on what people say later. Now let’s talk about "Qingyu Nian". "Qingyu Nian" is your "work of apotheosis", and there is "Vermillion Bird" in front of it, which is considered a famous work.

　　Tricky: "Vermilion Bird" was written casually. I was the only author of "Starting Point" at that time who had a fixed rest day, and no one did that.

　　When it came to "Qingyu Nian", I wanted to write a "big red book".

　　"Big Red Book" has a formula

　　Shao Yanjun: What kind of book can become a big hit?

　　Tricky: very simple. 70 points or more of the writing, the whole routine. The key is the rhythm. In addition, the "big red book" must have a sense of security. The source of security is the big background and golden finger, which are the two most common ways. For example, Fan Xian, his father is the emperor, his mother is Ye Qingmei, his adoptive father is the Minister of Housing, supported by the old black dog (Chen Pingping), and Wuzhu is the bodyguard. If you want to die, you can’t die. The big problem with this is that it is not easy to create conflicts in the later stage. So I must transfer Wuzhu, and I must make the emperor, Chen Pingping, and the Minister of Housing suspect each other. Only in this way can the insecurity above the sense of security be built. But this kind of insecurity is controllable. I can ask Wuzhu to come back at any time, and I can ask Chen Pingping to launch a fatal attack at any time. Therefore, regardless of Fan Xian and the eldest princess or the prince, the sense of security is within the controllable range.

　　Shao Yanjun: Relatively speaking, Xu Le ("The Guest") and Ning Que ("General Night") are not so safe.

　　Tricky: Yes. Ning Que lived in insecurity when he was a teenager. But when my novel started to write about him, he had already returned to Chang’an, and he immediately wanted to find a sense of security. The sense of security will be pasted on you one by one in an instant, the emperor, Chaoxiaoshu, and the academy. Especially the academy, as soon as the academy is posted, it immediately settles down.

　　Shao Yanjun: What other recipe does "Big Red Book" have?

　　Tricky: Then there is the character setting. "Celebration of More Than a Year" is a hit drama, which has nothing to do with whether it is well written or not, because Fan Xian is too easy to produce things. He has many characteristics that are attractive to women. For example, he is an excellent poet, literati, spy chief, patriot, and has high martial arts skills. Most importantly, he is also very good-looking. He combines the characteristics of a domineering president. No domineering president is more domineering than him, and finally became the hidden emperor. For a man, it is enough to put on the characteristics of a very turtle, and this is the main text of the big man. For women, the after-imaging is very attractive. For men, substitution also has pleasure.

　　As a reader, there are two ways to enter, one is to join the loser and follow the protagonist’s counterattack. There is also to join Fan Xian, how cool it is, to be a noble son, very cool. This is also the two different directions set by the characters of "Da Hong Wen", one is the rise of teenagers, and the other is the winner in life, both of which are more popular.

　　"Qingyu Nian" subscription results are the best

　　Shao Yanjun: Is "Qingyu Nian" currently the most widely accepted work?

　　Tricky: "The Book of Choice" has a TV series bonus. If you don’t count it, the best subscriptions are "Celebration of Yu Nian" and "General Night". But "Celebration of Yu Nian" is two years earlier than "General Night". It should be said that "Celebration of Yu Nian" has the best results and more people like it.

　　Shao Yanjun: Was there a story in the conception of "Qingyu Nian"?

　　Tricky: I first thought of Ye Qingmei, and I wanted to write a story about an illegitimate child. Shuimu Tsinghua BBS Martial Arts Edition called "Qingyu Nian" "The Story of the Bastard Child".

　　Shao Yanjun: What do you think is particularly good about "Celebration of the Year"?

　　Tricky: I was still watching "Celebrating More Than a Year" last month, and after reading it again, I felt that there were a few paragraphs that were really well written. For example, the part where the rebels besieged the palace after Dadong Mountain. I have never written anything about iron blood, and in the end I found that not only did I achieve my original goal, but it was also higher, so I felt very happy.

　　What really made me very high was that Chen Pingping went back to the capital from Dazhou and entered the imperial study. She fell out with the emperor for those two chapters. When she pointed at the emperor’s nose and yelled, I thought it was very well written. Looking back, it was much better than I remembered. Because although it was written very seriously at that time, it was about to unfold the plot of Fan Xian coming back to save him, and I was very nervous, so I didn’t have time to read it carefully. Later, I wrote Fan Xian all the way back – this is the fastest thing I have ever written, the fastest space conversion, all the way back, going to the court in the rain and hugging Chen Pingping – this hug finally loosened my breath.

　　Shao Yanjun: How many days have you been nervous?

　　Tricky: I had thought about this plot a long time ago. It wasn’t until I wrote this paragraph in more than 20 days that I started to get nervous. I knew I had thought of a very good plot, but I was worried that I wouldn’t be able to achieve it. If there was a gap, I was very nervous. Including when I was writing "Celebrating More Than New Years", "General Night" and "Choosing Heaven", every time I wrote this kind of plot, the update slowed down involuntarily and I didn’t dare to write it anymore. When it came to that plot, I was so afraid that I would die and not be confident.

　　Sharpness is lost in modification.

　　Shao Yanjun: In fact, the same is true for traditional writers, including our own writing papers. We know that we are going to encounter the core, and we are also nervous, but after all, it is not more literary, and there is no sense of urgency of time. I would like to know what your rhythm is. For example, from Chen Pingping’s confrontation with the emperor to Fan Xian’s tribulation, how long have you been more literary?

　　Tricky: A few days. Write now every day, write until you spit it out in one breath, and throw it away.

　　Shao Yanjun: At that time, I wrote 6,000 words a day?

　　Tricky: Maybe more than that, stop writing until you can’t write anymore.

　　Shao Yanjun: No chance to practice?

　　Tricky: Not repaired. I’ve repaired "General Night", "The Book of Choice", and "Celebration of the Year" all by one breath, not repaired. I know that if I fix it, it will be over. I don’t even change the typo, worried that if I fix it, it will be wrong. Looking back, I will fix the plot and make it more rigorous, but the first feeling is gone, and the sharpness of moving forward will be exhausted in the revision. We have all encountered this situation. We can wait until we finish writing before repairing it. Jin Yong did this back then. Another reason is that I urgently want readers to see it, and I am very proud.

　　Chen Pingping: Guoshi Unparalleled

　　Shao Yanjun: I just talked about the plot, now let’s talk about the characters. Which character in "Qing Yu Nian" do you miss the most?

　　Tricky: Chen Pingping. This person’s character and choices are all specially approved by me. I think he is a national scholar, and a national scholar is unparalleled – a national scholar against Ye Qingmei alone. Supervising the imperial power, no one knows except him and Ye Qingmei. He has been playing the role of an old dog for so many years, and as soon as his fangs show, he will do it. He knows that he is no match for the emperor if he dies or lives. When he quarreled with the emperor in the imperial study, he still wanted to put Fan Xian aside, thinking that if he died, Fan Xian would still be alive. He knew he couldn’t do it. He really has the heroic arrogance of the rivers and lakes. We often write about this kind of person, knowing that we can’t do you, but we just have to do it again. This is also why I think Stephen Chow’s "Kung Fu" can’t be better. "Kung Fu" realizes all our fantasies about martial arts, whether it is the picture or the fight, including low-level fights, intermediate-level fights, and high-level fights, perfectly presented. The martial arts spirit also exists. Stephen Chow’s head was knocked to the ground with a "bang", but he must take a small wooden stick and hit the other party’s head again. I watched "Kung Fu" seven or eight times, and every time I saw it, I was so hot-blooded that I grabbed my wife and said, "Look, I’m going to knock you if you’re dead or alive."

　　Shao Yanjun: This is the core spirit of your work. What is this spirit?

　　Tricky: I don’t know how to sum it up. Anyway, I’m going to hit you if you’re dead or alive.

　　Shao Yanjun: But few people have the energy.

　　Tricky: You haven’t forgotten Stephen Chow.

　　Shao Yanjun: But this is not a human instinct. In "General Night", the people of Chang’an also summon this energy. It should be a capitalized person. Do you think the people of the Great Tang are like this?

　　Tricky: Fantasy people. Fairy tales. Tang is purely a beautiful country in my imagination. I think such a country is very good, there is collectivism, nationalism, and personal things are always there. From the country to the individual, there is also great dignity, and there is also personal dignity.

　　Ye Qingmei: Modern People Carrying the Glory of Civilization

　　Shao Yanjun: What do you think is Chen Pingping’s motivation for action?

　　Tricky: Others have analyzed it, but I don’t necessarily agree. The first is knowledge. Ye Qingmei is a modern person, and she is the only one who does not dislike eunuchs. Other fathers-in-law also said: "Lord Xiao Fan, you are the only one who smiles really when you give me money." These are two modern people with different concepts, and the concept of class will be lighter. Chen Pingping told the emperor that the young lady regards me as an equal friend, not a subordinate, not a servant, not a servant, not a dog, but an equal partner. This is a very important thing for Chen Pingping. Another is that some people say that Chen Pingping has a vague affection for Ye Qingmei. I don’t agree, I think it is the first level. Chen Pingping is a serious scholar-bureaucrat who "sells to the emperor’s family", a bit like the kind of person in the Spring and Autumn Period.

　　Shao Yanjun: Spring and Autumn Personality.

　　Tricky: Yes.

　　Shao Yanjun: When I wrote that article about you, I didn’t expect it at first. When I wrote this part, I suddenly found that the divine light on Ye Qingmei was the brilliance of civilization, which was higher than that era.

　　Tricky: Essentially.

　　Shao Yanjun: Perhaps it is the glory of the best period in the history of human civilization. I am talking about it from the perspective of humanism. In the "post-human" era of artificial intelligence, human nature may not be so high, and freedom and equality may not be a natural human right. So I say that this glory is the glory of the Enlightenment era.

　　Tricky: Yes. The era Ye Qingmei came from may not be the best, but it is definitely much better than the era of Qingguo. Ye Qingmei will fail when she travels back, and she will not succeed. I will not let her succeed, and success is meaningless. Fan Xian is another type, Jacksu. The biggest difference between Mary Su and Jacksu is that Mary Su believes in this, and she believes that she can save the world. But men are realistic, cold, and heartless, and think things are different.

　　Fan Xian: Just an ordinary man in the early stage

　　Shao Yanjun: I asked you, who do your characters like the most? You said all the supporting roles, and there is only one Xu Le in the protagonist. You don’t seem to like Fan Xian?

　　Tricky: Fan Xian is just an ordinary man. Ordinary men don’t want to change the world from the beginning, unless they are majestic politicians. I have always disliked Fan Xian because Fan Xian is the most similar to me. He just wants to live a good life and earn more money. He has a few more wives, but I don’t want to. Beginner thoughts are like this.

　　Shao Yanjun: You don’t seem to be as "ordinary" as you said, right? Fan Xian was not ordinary after that.

　　Tricky: Fan Xian in the early stage is not the same as in the later stage, but in essence, he is the common denominator of the vast majority of people.

　　Shao Yanjun: When do you think Fan Xian started to change?

　　Tricky: After going down from Dadong Mountain, Fan Xian stood up from the meadow and fought with Yan Xiaoyi. This was the first time that Fan Xian stood up seriously. Also, in the cave in Beiqi, Sean told Fan Xian the story of Ye Qingmei, saying that "one is a jujube tree, and the other is a jujube tree". This sentence was not interesting at all. Later, a netizens analyzed that from this moment on, Fan Xian basically recognized Ye Qingmei as his mother and truly integrated into this world. He knew where his mother came from, and he gradually recognized this world. He brought the world before his rebirth, and he could survive as a person in this world.

　　But I fell into a vicious circle at the end, and I can’t solve it until now. I especially respect Emperor Qing, although I also hate him and constantly solidify his strength, I think he is already too strong to defeat. If Fan Xian leads a few people to destroy Emperor Qing, I can’t convince myself. Even if I invite Wuzhu, I can’t convince myself. Before Fan Xian entered the palace to kill the emperor, I can accept killing He Zongwei. But after entering the palace, he and his father talked for a long time, and I didn’t dare to do it. I was afraid that I couldn’t beat him again. Therefore, I didn’t feel comfortable in the last paragraph. Did the great emperor die like this? It’s a bit like after raising the master, there is no other way but to be accepted by the sky.

　　"Emperor Qing wrote very well!"

　　Shao Yanjun: What do you think of Emperor Qing?

　　Tricky: Emperor Qing wrote very well.

　　Shao Yanjun: Yes, the writing is very, very good. It is also difficult to surpass later.

　　Tricky: Yes.

　　Shao Yanjun: The existence of Emperor Qing makes things a lot more complicated. Many novels don’t write like this, for example, "Langya Ranking" at about the same time, which writes the emperor as a bad guy. This way everything is simple, but you make things so complicated.

　　Cat greasy: When I wrote "Qing Yu Nian", this is how I defined Emperor Qing. Didn’t society have a problem with female doctors at that time? In addition to men and women, there are female doctors. But in addition to female doctors, there is another kind of person, the emperor. He and Ye Qingmei are relative. Emperor Qing is the standard emperor I think, an excellent emperor, a perfect emperor. I didn’t want to give him a name until the end. He doesn’t need a name, he is the emperor. Just like Sun Xiao wrote "Heroes", the chair is the emperor. He is not fighting alone, but many emperors are fighting. At least one-third of Emperor Qing is Li Shimin. After writing, this character jumped too high and defeated your design for him. On the one hand, I hate him, on the other hand, I like him, on the other hand, I respect him, and on the other hand, I feel sorry for him.

　　About the TV drama "Celebration of the Year"

　　Shao Yanjun: Now that the TV series "Celebration of More Than a Year" is on the air, what do you think of the filming?

　　Tricky: I think the shot is very good, the rhythm is what I like, the tonality is also what I like, and all aspects are well realized.

　　Shao Yanjun: Did you participate in the screenwriting?

　　Cat: No, because I decided on Mr. Wang Tie, I was very relieved. Then I read two versions of the script and felt very good. Moreover, if I wanted to participate in the screenwriting, I didn’t have the patience and energy.

　　(Thank you Wang Xin and Xiang Lei for your support of this article.)

　　Authors: Zhang Yuanhang (Professor Peking University) and Wang Jinnan (Researcher, Institute of Environmental Planning, Ministry of Environmental Protection)

　　Frequent regional heavy pollution, decreased atmospheric visibility and substandard air quality in most cities have become the most serious environmental problems facing China. Western developed countries have also experienced serious air pollution incidents in the process of industrialization. Through a lot of scientific exploration and continuous treatment practice, these pollution problems have been gradually effectively controlled, which provides reference for China to carry out air pollution control and accelerate air quality improvement.

　　Developed countries have experienced a long and arduous course of air pollution prevention and control, and it takes about 30-40 years of hard work from the peak of pollution to the air quality standard.

　　Judging from the history of air pollution in developed countries, serious pollution incidents have directly accelerated the process of air pollution control.

　　Europe

　　Air pollution control in Europe began with the smog incident in London, England in 1952. Since then, from soot pollution to cross-border transportation of acid rain and pollutants, Europe has adopted strategies such as energy substitution and total reduction control. Until the 1980s, traditional air pollution was basically controlled.

　　United States of America

　　The air pollution control in the United States originated from the photochemical smog incident in Los Angeles in 1950s, and successively promulgated the Air Pollution Control Act, the Clean Air Act and the Interstate Clean Air Regulations to solve the problem of O3 and PM 2.5 pollution near the ground. After more than 40 years of comprehensive treatment, the pollution of O3 and PM2.5 in the United States has been greatly reduced, but some areas still cannot meet the national air quality standards.

　　Japan

　　Air pollution control in Japan originated from the surge in the number of patients suffering from asthma diseases near petrochemical plants in 1960. Since the government promulgated the Air Pollution Control Law in 1968, after more than 30 years of efforts, Japan’s air quality has been significantly improved. However, it is difficult to meet the standard of PM2.5 in the central urban areas of big cities.

　　Ambient air quality standards and pollutant discharge standards are the core of air pollution prevention and control system, and protecting public health is the main consideration for the gradual upgrading of standards.

　　The international community generally attaches importance to the research and prevention of pollutants such as particulate matter, and gradually adjusts and tightens the concentration limit of pollutants in the standard based on the impact on human health.

　　United States of America

　　In 1987 and 1997, the United States formulated national air quality standards for PM10 and PM2.5 respectively.

　　EU

　　Since 1980, the European Union has gradually promulgated the concentration limits and recommended values of some pollutants, and revised and updated them constantly.

　　China

　　China promulgated and implemented the first ambient air quality standard — Atmospheric Environmental Quality Standard (GB3095-82) was revised four times, and a new ambient air quality standard was issued in 2012. In order to achieve air quality standards, it is necessary to further tighten industrial pollutant emission standards, including motor vehicle emission standards.

　　Implementing coordinated control of multi-pollutants and multi-pollution sources is an effective way to reduce the concentration of particulate matter in the air and improve air quality in an all-round way.

　　The sources of PM2.5 in the atmosphere include not only smoke dust, dust and soil dust directly discharged, but also secondary particles generated by various precursors.

　　The experience of developed countries such as Europe and America shows that to effectively reduce the concentration of PM2.5 in the ambient air, it is necessary to simultaneously control the emissions of pollutants such as sulfur dioxide, nitrogen oxides, volatile organic compounds and ammonia. The Gothenburg Agreement signed by European Union member countries and Central and Eastern European countries and a series of laws or plans promulgated by the United States have strictly controlled the emission of particulate matter and its precursors.

　　In order to meet the requirements of urban air quality standards in China, it is urgent to establish a comprehensive coordinated control system with multiple pollution sources and pollutants.

　　It is an important guarantee to improve the quality of regional atmospheric environment to establish a comprehensive management of regional air quality and a coordination mechanism for joint prevention and control of regional pollution.

　　The prevention and control of air pollution in Europe, America and Japan have experienced the course of "enterprise pollution-local pollution-urban pollution-regional pollution". The experience of air quality management in Europe and America shows that the improvement of regional air quality must rely on strong regional air pollution coordination and control capabilities. The integrated pollution control framework of the European Union and a series of relevant regulations or plans of the United States are all successful models of regional air quality management.

　　With the rapid development of urbanization and industrialization, the regional compound characteristics of air pollution in China are increasingly prominent, and the environmental management system based on territorial management is not conducive to solving the regional air pollution problem. The air quality assurance work of Beijing Olympic Games, Guangzhou Asian Games and Shanghai World Expo has been successful, which has laid a good foundation for the establishment of regional joint prevention and control mechanism in China.

　　The adjustment of energy structure and economic structure is the most direct, effective and fundamental way to reduce pollutant emissions, and the "exit" of coal from cities is a necessary condition to realize clean air in cities.

　　The history of air pollution control in developed countries is itself a history of clean energy. In order to reduce soot pollution caused by coal burning,

　　Europe

　　European countries have taken measures to replace coal with gas, and the primary particulate matter emissions have dropped significantly.

　　United States of America

　　By adjusting the energy structure, reducing the use of coal and increasing the consumption of natural gas, the emissions of PM10 and PM2.5 have greatly decreased in the United States.

　　China

　　China is a big country in energy production and consumption in the world, and the composition of energy consumption is still dominated by coal. Coupled with the problems of unbalanced spatial distribution, unreasonable consumption structure and low level of clean and efficient utilization, the air pollution in regions and cities has been aggravated to some extent. Therefore, it is the key to fundamentally solve China’s air pollution, change the energy consumption structure and clean energy.

　　Traffic pollution control plays a key role in promoting air quality standards, and promoting motor vehicle technology upgrading and fuel cleanliness by tightening emission standards.

　　Vehicle emission is the fastest growing air pollution source at present.

　　EU

　　The European Union has significantly reduced vehicle emissions by formulating vehicle emission standards, fuel quality directives, developing a sustainable transportation system, and using economic means.

　　United States of America

　　The United States has formulated a comprehensive motor vehicle pollution control plan, including regularly updating health-based air quality standards, strict technical requirements and oil quality control, and implementing fuel management standards before vehicle management standards, so as to maximize emission reduction.

　　Japan

　　In 2002, Japan added the particle concentration limit to the vehicle exhaust emission standard.

　　Canada

　　Since 2001, Canada has formulated a series of laws and regulations to control the pollution caused by the transportation industry.

　　China

　　The number of motor vehicles in China is increasing rapidly with the economic development. In order to effectively control the pollution from mobile sources, it is necessary to formulate comprehensive countermeasures against "oil-vehicle-road" from the perspectives of mobile source management, vehicle energy and urban planning, establish a sustainable urban public transport system, optimize traffic management and reduce pollutant emissions.

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　　CCTV News:According to the National Development and Reform Commission, a new round of refined oil price adjustment window will be held onAt 24: 00 today (January 14th)Open. In 2018, domestic oil prices ended with a "five-day losing streak".This price adjustment will open the situation of the first increase in oil prices in 2019.

　　According to the monitoring of the price monitoring center of the National Development and Reform Commission, during this round of refined oil price adjustment (December 28, 2018 — January 11, 2019) International oil prices rose for nine consecutive trading days. The oil prices in Brent, London and WTI, new york rose from the low level at the end of December last year to the level of 60 dollars and 52 dollars per barrel, and the average oil price increased by 4.04% compared with the previous price adjustment cycle. Affected by this,Domestic retail prices of gasoline and diesel oil will be raised accordingly.

　　The price of refined oil rose first in 2019! It costs 4 yuan more to fill a tank of gas.

　　CCTV financial reporters learned from the National Development and Reform Commission that the details of this oil price adjustment are as follows:Gasoline is raised by 105 yuan per ton, and diesel is raised by 105 yuan per ton..

　　On the national average:

　　No.92 gasoline is raised per liter.0.08 yuan;

　　No.95 gasoline is raised per liter.0.09 yuan;

　　No.0 diesel is raised per liter.0.09 yuan.

　　The CCTV financial reporter calculated an account for you.According to the estimation of 50L capacity of general domestic car fuel tank, it will cost more 4 yuan to fill a tank of 92 # gasoline.

　　Three factors support the rise of international oil prices.

　　First, major oil producers such as OPEC and Russia cut production. Under the leadership of Saudi Arabia, OPEC crude oil output fell by 460,000 barrels per day to 32.68 million barrels per day in December, the largest monthly decline in the past two years. Recently, Russian crude oil production has also dropped from a record high of 11.45 million barrels per day to 11.38 million barrels per day. Second, China and the United States conduct trade negotiations, and trade frictions are expected to be further eased. Third, the number of crude oil rigs in the United States has continuously dropped to 873 in the past two weeks, and the trend of increasing crude oil production in the United States has slowed down. In addition, the rebound in the US stock market also led to an increase in oil prices.

　　The price monitoring center of the National Development and Reform Commission predicts that the global economic recovery will slow down, the demand for crude oil will weaken, and it is unlikely that the international oil price will continue to rise, and it will remain volatile in the short term. The intensity of OPEC’s production reduction and the trend of Sino-US trade relations are important factors affecting the later trend. (Source: CCTV Finance)

　　CCTV News:Recently, the "cash loan" business has developed rapidly, but it also highlights some outstanding problems such as excessive lending, repeated credit granting, improper collection, abnormally high interest rates, and invasion of personal privacy. On December 1st, the People’s Bank of China and the China Banking Regulatory Commission jointly issued a cash loan remediation plan.

　　This plan clearly stipulates the cash loan problem that has attracted much attention in the near future. No organization or individual may engage in lending business without obtaining the qualification for lending business according to law. In addition, regarding the usury problem that cash loans are generally questioned, the document also clearly states that the comprehensive capital cost charged by various institutions to borrowers in the form of interest rates and various fees should comply with the provisions of the Supreme People’s Court on private lending interest rates, and it is forbidden to issue or match loans that violate the relevant interest rate provisions of the law.

　　No dunning by means of violence, intimidation or harassment.

　　All kinds of institutions or entrusted third-party institutions are not allowed to collect loans by means of violence, intimidation, insult, slander or harassment.

　　Clean up and rectify network micro-loan companies

　　According to the document, the clean-up and rectification of online microfinance will be carried out.Suspension of newly approved network (Internet) microfinance companies; Suspend the new batch of microfinance companies to carry out microfinance business across provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities). If the preparatory establishment has been approved, the approval for opening will be suspended. For approved institutions that do not meet the relevant regulations, their business qualifications should be re-checked.

　　Huang Zhen, Professor of Central University of Finance and Economics and Director of Institute of Financial Law: "The stock of online small loan companies should be investigated and classified, especially to see if these companies are suspected of usury, improper collection, invasion of personal privacy, personal information, etc., one by one."

　　32 listed company executives have been investigated.

　　Gao Li, spokesperson of the CSRC, said that the CSRC has always paid close attention to the performance of the actual controllers and chairmen of listed companies in the supervision work, and resolutely investigated and dealt with all kinds of illegal acts committed by them who abused their control rights and took advantage of their positions and dominant positions. The CSRC has filed an investigation on 32 actual controllers and directors.

　　Judging from the types of cases, there are cases in which companies are instructed to defraud the issuance approval or violate the regulations, cases in which information advantages are abused to manipulate the market and insider trading, and cases in which loyalty obligations to companies are violated and the interests of listed companies are damaged by breach of trust. From the perspective of the subjects involved, some collude with private equity institutions and other internal and external parties to manipulate, some collude with relatives, friends and colleagues to carry out insider trading, and some instruct subordinates to concoct and spread false information.

　　Gao Li, spokesperson of CSRC.: "Since 2016, I will investigate 32 actual controllers and directors, involving 13 listed companies on the main board, 11 listed companies on the small and medium-sized board and 2 listed companies on the Growth Enterprise Market. Administrative penalties have been imposed on Wen Deyi, Guo Congjun, Xian Yan, Zhang Rongen and others, and some personnel have been banned from the securities market according to law, and suspected criminal acts have been transferred for criminal responsibility according to law. "

　　"High delivery" cover reduction will be strictly supervised.

　　Regarding the issue of "high transfer" to cover the reduction of some listed companies, the CSRC said that it should be strictly supervised. In recent years, some listed companies have used "high turnover" to cooperate with major shareholders to reduce their holdings and lift the ban on restricted shares, which has caused adverse effects on the market. Gao Li, spokesperson of the CSRC, said:

　　Gao Li, spokesperson of the China Securities Regulatory Commission, said that she would step up the inquiry about the "high-transfer" scheme launched by listed companies, strengthen the regulatory linkage with the secondary market transaction verification, and strengthen the on-site inspection of "high-transfer" listed companies, especially the "iron cocks" who have not paid cash dividends for a long time. Those who find violations of laws and regulations will be dealt with seriously according to law and will not be tolerated.

　　At this year’s two sessions, Wu Xiangping, a researcher at the National Astronomical Observatory and an academician of the China Academy of Sciences, once again participated in politics as a member of Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference.

　　On March 14th, Wu Xiangping, an astronomer who was interviewed in front of a reporter from The Paper, changed the public’s stereotype that scientists are serious, pedantic and boring, talked about popular science, denounced rumors, talked about the transformation of scientific research system, talked about innovation-driven development, and commented on the legal reform of popular science … … He speaks very fast and vividly, has a sharp point of view and loves to express himself, just like a real-life scientist version of The Big Bang Theory.

　　"In some local popular science universities, many people go to see painting and calligraphy."

　　The Paper:Some media reported your speech on popular science in group discussion, saying that "many experts have published many papers a year, but they can’t give answers to the topics that people care about." This has caused a lot of controversy. Why do you have this statement?

　　Wu XiangpingThis report is actually a bit exaggerated. Scientific and technological innovation and popularization of science are the meanings of the innovation-driven development strategy. What I actually express is that not any scientist is suitable for popular science. Because popular science needs to tell profound scientific truth in popular language, the language expression should be simple and easy to understand, the image must be concrete, the profound knowledge should be clearly told in the words of ordinary people, and it should be combined with life and art as much as possible. A scientist’s duty is scientific research, but he has an obligation to repay the society and tell people the professional knowledge in your research field.

　　The PaperWhat’s your opinion on the current situation of popular science in China? It is understood that you have always advocated the popularization of science and actively participated in it.

　　WuxiangflatAt present, local governments at all levels attach great importance to popular science work and encourage popular science to enter the campus, the community and the grassroots. However, when we really went to the local area to do research, we found that the actual effect was not very satisfactory. For example, a demonstration popular science community shows us calligraphy, painting and local opera performances. There is also a popular science community, where there are martial arts novels in the library. There is no denying that the enthusiasm of the grassroots is very high, but some grassroots leaders have not yet understood what popular science should be, and their understanding of popular science is biased, and traditional culture has also been included in popular science. In some local popular science universities, in addition to the health care that the elderly care about, many people go to see paintings, calligraphy and so on.

　　Then, is it complete for scientists to participate in popular science? This is not the case. Although scientists are enthusiastic and want to spread their knowledge, they can’t find a good channel and can’t connect. It is very difficult to actively popularize science. Some people want to popularize some knowledge, but the school does not accept it. We understand very well that because of the teaching order and tasks, it is not necessary to popularize science.

　　Another problem that has been reflected more is that the audience of scientists in the form of reports is limited, so they hope to spread it through the media. Sometimes the voice spread by the media is not the original intention of scientists, so the docking between scientists and the media has not been established. However, few people read a popular science article written by scientists themselves. How to pass popular science through the media on the basis of keeping scientific rigor is a problem worth pondering.

　　It is mentioned in the Outline of the Action Plan for National Scientific Literacy that by 2020, the proportion of people with scientific literacy will reach 10%. The Association for Science and Technology has made efforts for many years, and the statistics in 2015 reached 6 percentage points. There is no problem to achieve this goal in cities. Both Beijing and Shanghai have reached about 18%, while only 2-5% in rural areas. The gap between the east and the west, mountainous areas and cities is very large, and the allocation of education and scientific and technological resources is quite unbalanced. In developed areas, schools have libraries and advanced laboratories, but rural schools are far from it, especially in remote areas, such as some schools in mountainous areas of Yunnan, where even the most basic experimental equipment does not exist. Fortunately, the state attaches importance to it and has policy support, but the cause of popular science has a long way to go.

　　The Paper: Then how to realize the real popular science?

　　Wu Xiangping:Popular science is the popularization of scientific knowledge. First of all, ordinary people should be able to understand. We should start with issues that people care about, such as food safety and medical health, so that they can listen, instead of being fooled by another group of people to buy health care products. We should let a group of scientific researchers go to the grassroots level to teach the public scientific truth. We should also hold some popular science activities regularly, taking children as the main body in combination with China’s national conditions. For example, children do some small scientific and technological works to show and popularize knowledge to community residents, and the effect is better. Because their children are directly involved, parents are willing to go, and interaction is very good.

　　On the other hand, it can promote the commercial operation of popular science, mainly aimed at teenagers, because they are in idolize. Yesterday, we were still discussing in the group meeting that stars can be used as spokesmen for popular science. Hong Kong has done this, and the effect is quite good. In fact, the mainland can also learn. Spreading popular science knowledge is originally part of public welfare undertakings. Finally, the balance of educational science and technology resources is a very long process. At present, the proportion of rural population in China is still very high. Only when the quality of this part of people is improved can the overall quality be improved, so it is necessary for the government to lead, and the allocation of resources is tilted from the front end of education.

　　"Crazy" scientist

　　"Put forward a very crazy research plan to promote ‘ Noah’s Ark ’ Plan "

　　The Paper:What is the international status of astronomical research in China?

　　Wu XiangpingAstronomical research has a characteristic, which depends on "big equipment". If a country’s economy is backward, it can’t even build a telescope, and it can only rely on other people’s equipment or just engage in theoretical research, there is almost no chance of first discovery. With the improvement of China’s comprehensive national strength, we have increased our investment in astronomical research. Although there are some gaps in equipment in some fields compared with those in the world, we are catching up quickly. In terms of talents, there are more and more domestic talents and returned talents, and the strength of the team is gradually strengthened. Many colleges and universities have also set up astronomy departments, a "reserve army" has also been established, and some cutting-edge equipment is also under construction. Nowadays, in some fields, we can reach the level of "running side by side".

　　Astronomical research objects are divided into different levels, covering a wide range, from the sun, the milky way to the universe, as long as it is in the sky, everything is studied. Astronomical research is also divided into bands, from the longest radio waves to the highest energy gamma rays and neutrinos. In particular, astronomy has developed very rapidly in the last decade, and there will be many new breakthroughs in the next decade.

　　The Paper: I brushed into a circle of friends before, and you described some scientists you are in contact with as "crazy". Why do you use this word to describe scientists?

　　Wu XiangpingWe are studying "What is the next impact on human visual understanding of the universe", and the answer is neutrinos. Neutrino is a tiny particle, which has no mass, moves as fast as the speed of light, travels in a straight line and can easily cross the earth. If you can catch neutrinos, you can observe the universe through them. Scientists all over the world have made a lot of efforts and attempts on how to build a neutrino telescope and made some progress. Some scientists have noticed that the huge Tianshan Mountains in Xinjiang are made of rocks and are ideal neutrino shooting ranges. Once neutrinos interact with rocks, if they can be caught, they can be seen, so everyone fantasizes about turning Tianshan Mountain into a neutrino telescope. In fact, the technology has passed now. With radio technology, you can see the radio radiation generated by neutrino secondary particles as long as you put enough small antennas. But this thing is very difficult to realize. Everyone who has been to Tianshan knows how to set up 200,000 antennas on Tianshan. However, the discussion is still in full swing, so I said that some scientists in the world are actually very ‘ Crazy ’ .

　　The Paper:You are also a scientist. Do you think you are crazy?

　　Wu Xiangping:Scientists have persistent pursuits, and if they want to do something, they must do it at all costs. For example, I have been doing experiments in Tianshan Mountain in Xinjiang for more than ten years, starting with a tent stuck in the grass. No matter how cold and hot it was, I didn’t feel at that time. It’s really crazy to recall it until now. We have also put forward a very crazy research plan, that is, to promote a "Noah’s Ark" plan, which carries the dual mission of finding a second home for human beings to survive outside the earth and planning to build a shelter when the earth encounters a devastating disaster. Scientists are people who stand at the forefront of the times and lead scientific and technological innovation and reform.

　　Scientific Fake News and "Folk Science"

　　Some fake news"Some ordinary people believe it when they read it, and individual leaders also believe it."

　　The PaperThe spread of information on the Internet is getting wider and faster. As you mentioned above, there are many false news about science.

　　Wu XiangpingAlthough the dissemination of science news can stimulate people’s thirst for knowledge in a flexible way, it can’t make science news entertaining. Take the news about "Eye of the Sky" on the Internet as an example. The "Five-hundred-meter Aperture Spherical Radio Telescope (FAST) Re-receiving ‘ Alien ’ Signal! Japan and Europe have joined hands to seek publicity, and American jealousy is hard to eliminate "; "Foreign experts: China has cracked the alien signal, but it is actually a distress message?" ; "Five-hundred-meter Aperture Spherical Radio Telescope (FAST) discovered the second earth, and its water resources are 10 times that of the earth. Will become the future home of mankind "… … These are all deliberately fabricated false contents, which are believed by some ordinary people and individual leaders. So we are thinking about how to put an end to fake news. Even if we explain that it is fake news, fake news still exists on the internet. For example, last year, some media reported that laver was made of plastic, and the official has refuted the rumor, but after checking online, this rumor still exists. Scientists came forward to create a rumor, but the rumor has spread out.

　　The Paper: in your opinion, how should we solve it?

　　Wu Xiangping:It is suggested that the media should have a strict review mechanism or technical supervision system for sci-tech news, and it is best for scientific news articles to be reviewed by consultants in this field before publication. You can’t make up news in science. Once rumors appear, first, they should be cleaned up in time, and second, there should be a corresponding accountability mechanism.

　　The PaperIn recent years, there is still a controversial topic in the scientific community, which is about "folk science". What do you think?

　　Wu XiangpingI have also been in contact with "Folk Science". Someone once wrote to tell me that he found a new law of solar system movement and felt that Newton was wrong. I’m too embarrassed to discourage others, so I have to shirk that I study radio. I don’t understand what you said, otherwise I can’t get rid of it.

　　In fact, there is no need to worry about "people’s subjects". Although he is in contact with many people, it is difficult for him to express his things vividly. Few ordinary people accept the things popularized by the people’s subjects. First, they have no authority and others do not recognize them. Second, talking too much makes others feel disgusted, insisting that their own things are right, and they can’t find strong evidence to support them. Engaged in scientific research still needs special quality training and cultivation, and basic literacy is a must.

Two days after the first broadcast of "Light", the hero Cheng Yizhi completed the handyman work in a street shop in the first half of the third episode. After entering a local big bank in Shanghai, he went from an apprentice to a senior clerk, running broker, an assistant to a shopkeeper. The topic and plot of # Cheng Yizhi’s promotion at the speed of light # brought a refreshing experience to netizens and audiences, which was different from the heavy and slow drama of the previous non-idol dramas.

Just looking at the title of the play, we may not understand that it is an entrepreneurial drama in the workplace in the era with the financial background of the Republic of China. The participation of young actors such as Steven Zhang, Cai Wenjing and Liang Jie has directly made youthful features from the visual perception, which is obviously a challenge in theme.

"When people mention the Republic of China, they will think of spy wars, anti-Japanese, revolution, or love idol dramas. I want to try another kind of imagination."

Screenwriter Wang Qiong is a mature screenwriter who has studied and accumulated a lot of dramas in the Republic of China. The spy war drama "Getting Away" written by her three years ago was interpreted by Chen Kun and Wan Qian and broadcast on the star. This time, in addition to the torrent of the times,She wants to make an expression from the perspective of people’s livelihood a hundred years ago.As a film company that has been observing the C-end market for a long time, the producer Lianrui Film Co., Ltd. also noticed that the combination of workplace and drama was a market vacancy, so it agreed with this practice and decided to take risks together.

Now that the closing ceremony is just around the corner, it can be summarized that the broadcast results from the opening ceremony have been ranked in the Top5 of Detawen TV drama boom day list, and it has topped the cat’s eye heat day list for many times, with the highest number of consecutive days. All these prove that looking at the film and television drama market in September, "Light", as the first drama of the network, has indeed successfully captured the attention of various audience groups.

In the name of CP and cool feeling,

Crossing the threshold of workplace drama in the Republic of China

　　　

For screenwriter Wang Qiong, whether it’s "Get Away" three years ago or "Light" now, these TV dramas that label her as a screenwriter of the Republic of China originated from her graduate work, a story about a female college student learning to cook halfway in the Republic of China. For the sake of "female cook", she read many books about the life and production of the Republic of China. After being soaked in rice, oil, salt, sauce, vinegar and tea, the Republic of China was no longer an era with only war memories, and that era also had people’s livelihood.

"In the Republic of China, all countries set up banks in Shanghai, including local banks in Shanghai, and the elite of the world banks gathered in one place, with good academic qualifications and strong family background everywhere. If a young man of humble origin appeared at this time, how would he enter the world? What kind of story will there be? "

The beginning of imagination, in essence, is always a little counterattack, but the fate is different in different times and industries.

"I started writing an outline in 2017, and it took just 36 months to finalize the boot. It really changed countless drafts."The last sentence can be regarded as the routine "spit" of every screenwriter.

Wang Qiong, do you remember about.The script has been revised three times.First of all, there are fewer pre-characters in the film. Although it has not been presented, the character foundation has been laid.

The focus of the second revision is on the behavior motivation of Cheng Yizhi. The chaotic walker in the dark and the light chaser in troubled times have different highlights and arc lights, but Wang Qiong and the producer finally chose the latter. In fact, the story is about the choice and persistence of the little people in the uncertain era background, until the end, idealism will win, and the theme is heavy, but the technique is "light".

As for how to be "light"? It is the third major script change, which focuses on strengthening the emotional line. After all, there will be a career drama with a threshold in urban drama, which will sound even more boring in the background of the Republic of China. Emotional logic is the easiest way to drive the audience’s emotions, so all the supporting roles except the hero and heroine are endowed with emotional trends by the writers. In this way, each character can be vivid in front of the audience as quickly as possible, and then this does not exist in the current era and occupation. Pull in the distance with the audience.

In the idea of Lianrui film producers, it is tantamount to an "anti-routine" approach to strengthen the emotional line for Cheng Yizhi and Wu Lizi, a career couple who can be called "double A". If the past domestic dramas were vomited to fall in love in the cloak of workplace, then "Light" is to "cheat" the audience into watching Cheng Yizhi and his entrepreneurial group of the Republic of China fight for their ideals together.

“Taking CP is a good way for young viewers.Give them a key and let them follow the characters to see what will happen after them. "

After that, they are all very realistic stories, which Wang Qiong saw in many materials of the Republic of China and career reports of banks of the Republic of China, the thinking and manners of some China bankers, their yearning for China’s financial industry, and even their yearning for China’s future.

She will think that it is very interesting to look through old materials. The more objective and unemotional the materials seem, the more exciting things hidden under boring data can be found, and then thousands of words are gathered into one line, "What is the role of capital? It is necessary to support people of insight and help them pursue their ideals. "

Cheng Yizhi’s idealism led him to choose to follow the light. This is his way, and it is also the heavy feeling of "Light", which can be better carried by the volume of mainstream long dramas in 2017. Therefore, Steven Zhang can understand that this is a script without water drama and all dry goods.

Only when it was turned on three years later, in order to meet the audience market of the current fragmented viewing habits, the producer communicated with the screenwriter and reconstructed the structure of the whole drama, which was not the same as that of the traditional long drama, so that every behavior and turn of Cheng Yizhi was accompanied by the deconstruction and re-establishment of the relationship between the characters, which improved the sense of speed of upgrading different copies, more like trying the rhythm of short video in long video.

After all,The CP that the audience has been addicted to and the sense of coolness that they have experienced are also the grounding measures for the creative team to lower the threshold of the Republic of China workplace drama.The smell of wine is also afraid of the deep alley, and the solid content has to be seen by someone.

The driving force of the characters,

Differences and commonness of group images

　　　

It was only the day before the official closing that the "Light" with a score of 6.5 was opened in Douban, and the evaluation given by most netizens was "low". For the urban workplace drama, which is only about 7.5 points at present, the threshold for the financial industry to superimpose the background of the Republic of China is indeed not just an obstacle that CP He Shuang can drive the leap.

However, just as Wang Qiong insisted on "something to express", the producer also insisted on "innovation to try", so it is imperative to hit it off.The producer can see that Wang Qiong is very good at portraying characters. Even if there are more than ten important characters, everyone can be vivid, especially the female characters who are often absent from the legendary dramas of the Republic of China, which is just in line with the producer."A good play must be driven by characters."It is also possible to achieve common expression through the cooperation between production and drama.

"Cheng Yizhi is a person with strong self-awareness. He is not trapped and has strong self-drive." It was Wang Qiong who laid the foundation for the soul figure in this drama, which was different from most passive figures who were forced to struggle because of the chaotic situation in the Republic of China in the past. He is extremely intelligent on the outside, and he is a mature teenager, but he feels extremely inferior on the inside because of his humble background, so that he remoulds himself by constantly helping others, which is most obvious in his protective personality when he treats Xu Shu.

This is also Steven Zhang’s biggest question when he received the script: Does Cheng Yizhi bring his own strategy to solve the problem?

The producer explained the self-driving force of the characters by the behavior of "young people chasing the light". "Unlike the middle-aged people who think about it before, even if they don’t know what they will encounter in the road ahead, they will still set out first, and the soldiers on the road will block the water and cover it up."

Inferiority is gradually revealed in the later period, which also shows that the first half of the story is more refreshing than the second half because of Cheng Yizhi’s active behavior. How to make up for the sense of crisis after the protagonist’s opponent grows stronger in the second half? Mainly the heroine Wu Lizi,The personality of the group characters buried in the first half also broke out after 20 episodes, including the new characters appearing in the second half.

As Cheng Yizhi’s official position, Wu Lizi’s character’s growth curve is completely opposite. As soon as she appeared, the big lady was killed by her father and blindly sought revenge. Cai Wenjing felt that this role had fallen from a height, and like Cheng Yizhi, he returned to the light with self-drive. Even though the actress herself realized that the first half of the characters’ trough would definitely cause controversy among the audience, she still wanted to challenge such ups and downs.

In the play, in Wang Qiong’s script setting, Wu Lizi, who first suppressed and then promoted, and Cheng Yizhi, who first promoted and then suppressed, perfectly matched each other, and could become each other’s strongest backing during each other’s confusion; Off-stage, the producer was equally delighted to confirm their chemical reactions in the initial communication with the two actors.

The roles of men and women with emotional relationships need to be cross-matched, while the setting of female roles uses different professional backgrounds to shape independent roles with common personalities.

In addition to Wu Lizi, Liao Lan, the daughter of a warlord who dared to love and hate all her life, resolutely made a groundbreaking move at that time after learning that Huang Ruhong did not really love herself, and rallied to start a new business; The seemingly weak little bell, with excellent craftsmanship and professionalism in the field of clothing, borrowed money to start a business and founded a well-known tailor shop in Shanghai; Aileen, a woman from a noble family, has a broad vision and extraordinary courage. She is not bound by the secular world and is bent on studying abroad and moving towards higher heights.

"All women who are positively shaped, I hope that they are people with strong self-awareness and strong opinions who will not go with the flow. They will only present different styles in the face of different tests brought by life because of their different ages."Of course, there were many talented women in the Republic of China, but more of them included Wang Qiong’s expectations for independent women.

Perhaps every character is so full and vivid that even the producers say with a smile, "If they can start over, they should all have a Happy Ending. Now even I can’t accept it and regret it."

The film company to C attacked the drama market.

　　　

If there is a chance to do it again, in the era of the Republic of China with its own tragic atmosphere, the producer also wants to add more romantic imagination to everyone with lofty ideals. After all, Light is a story with more romantic expressions on the basis of realism.

This is after Lianrui’s creative team judged the C-end market.The tone of the youthful world outlook that I hope to build.Even if Cheng Yizhi had an age span from 17 to 35 in the whole play, he didn’t make an aging makeup for him, but revealed the differences of each age stage through the language rhythm, eye movements and body language of the actors.

In the words that the producer explained this practice to Steven Zhang, "Cheng Yizhi’s story does not grow in white hair wrinkles, but in the minds and behaviors of the characters, this is a little romantic expression. At the age of 35, he is also full of youth."

Of course, romanticism is not limited to makeup. As a group of "post-wave" young people a hundred years ago, the characters are full of light and vitality, which is the best way to overcome the original heaviness of the story and let the audience see hope. soThe whole play uses a partial brightness in tone.It aims to convey the inner state of the characters and break the depression of the times.

However, it is true that this drama finally attracted more young people to watch the drama than originally planned, but the average audience of nearly 33 years old still proves that it is still an "old-age" wide-crowd drama. Going north to Hangzhou is its audience’s help, and the threshold of the financial industry has prevented it from "sinking".

"If we do a play now, we will start to consider what kind of audience we want to show from the initial planning issues such as the outline and the structure of the play."

During the four years from script creation to broadcasting, Internet film and television promoted the audience’s aesthetic change for two generations. Nowadays, both screenwriter Wang Qiong and Lianrui Pictures think it is time.Starting with vertical dramas or short dramas, we should use more intense and exquisite stories to match the audience’s more divided and fragmented viewing habits.

"We want to see the needs and choices of the audience."Lianrui Film, which entered the TV drama market from the film market three years ago, did not directly transform the film team, but chose to recruit many partners who had experience and achievements in the TV drama field to jointly explore new markets.

So how do you observe the C-end market? Lianrui Film, which started four projects this year, practices competition instead of training. The Internet encourages innovation after all. As long as the creative team has enough enthusiasm or the project theme can hit the market gap, it can start to hatch and start at any time when it is mature.

The innovation of "Light" may have some regrets, and the screenwriter Wang Qiong and the creative team of Lianrui Film also unanimously expressed their feelings."The drama of the Republic of China is difficult to do"But the feedback from it should also give them more new inspiration.

　　CCTV News:On the day before the closing of Gwangju Swimming World Championships, Australian swimmer Nana Jack was exposed in an off-competition drug test at the end of June, and was found to be positive for a banned drug, so she was absent from this World Swimming Championships.

　　Regarding the fact that Australian swimmers failed the doping test, the Australian Swimming Association held a press conference on the 28 th, saying that it was shameful.

　　Russell, CEO of Australian Swimming Association:What I want to say is that an Australian athlete tested positive for drugs, which is too disappointing and humiliating for our team, our sport and our country!

　　The related event was only revealed by the media on the 27th, and as early as two weeks ago, Nana Jack suddenly claimed to have withdrawn from the Gwangju Swimming World Championships for so-called "personal reasons". The fact is that Nana Jack failed to pass the doping test on June 26th. The Australian Swimming Association was therefore accused of trying to cover up the truth. Regarding the external accusations, Russell argued that it is necessary to abide by the agreement with the Australian Anti-Doping Agency and cannot disclose more details.

　　Foreign media: The players involved make their teammates too embarrassed.

　　Earlier, in Gwangju Swimming World Championships, Australian Horton refused to get on the podium with champion Sun Yang on the grounds of questioning his opponent’s illegal behavior. Reuters reported that the news that Nana Jack failed the drug test would make her teammate Horton "very embarrassed". The Australian newspaper also reported earlier that if Horton had known that one of his teammates had tested positive for drugs, would he have made such a big noise and publicly demonstrated his position?