西安桑拿网

　　[New Ideas and Practice of Governing the Country]

　　Scientific and Technological Innovation Drives China Giant Wheel

　　— — Review of the CPC Central Committee’s Promotion of Scientific and Technological Innovation since the 18th National Congress

　　Guangming Daily reporter Yang Shu

　　In the face of a new round of global growth, only reformers advance, only innovators are strong, and only reform and innovation win.

　　In June this year, the 2017 Global Innovation Index (GII) report jointly released by the World Intellectual Property Organization and Cornell University in the United States showed that China’s innovation ranking continued to climb, becoming the only middle-income country with a shrinking innovation gap with developed economies. Not only that, it also ranked first in the world in terms of domestic market volume, knowledge workers, original patents, high-tech exports and original industrial designs. China has successfully ranked among the global innovation leaders.

　　Scientific and technological innovation is at the forefront of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation at an unprecedented speed and scale.

　　Looking for power: innovation drives development into a "master switch"

　　At the key nodes of history, the power of thought is always stirring.

　　Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, scientific and technological innovation has become one of the core concepts of the Party Central Committee governing the country with the Supreme Leader as the core. "Innovation-driven", a brand-new vocabulary, has become the core strategy of China’s development.

　　"Innovation has always been an important force to promote the development of a country and a nation." "Implementing the innovation-driven development strategy is to promote all-round innovation with scientific and technological innovation as the core … …” On August 18, 2014, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader emphasized at the seventh meeting of the Central Financial and Economic Leading Group.

　　The brand-new orientation of scientific and technological innovation and innovation-driven comes from the profound insight of the Supreme Leader General Secretary into the general trend at home and abroad and the long-term development of the country — —

　　Innovation drive is the destiny of the country. Strong innovation will make the country prosperous, while weak innovation will make the country dangerous.

　　Innovation drive is the general trend of the world. The new round of global scientific and technological revolution and the accelerated evolution of industrial transformation are reshaping the world competition pattern and changing the balance of national power.

　　Innovation drive is needed for the development of the situation. China’s economic development has entered a new normal, and we must rely on innovation to create a new engine for development.

　　Innovation has become the "master switch" to solve development problems. In February 2016, The Politburo Standing Committee (PSC) reviewed and approved the Outline of National Innovation-driven Development Strategy, and put forward the "three-step" strategic goal of innovation-driven development strategy, which became the landmark achievement of the top-level design of innovation-driven development strategy. Half a year later, the "Thirteenth Five-Year National Science and Technology Innovation Plan" was officially released, drawing a strategic blueprint for building an innovative country.

　　Seek direction: the science and technology arena can’t follow suit

　　Known as China’s "Eye of the Sky", the world’s largest single-aperture radio telescope, the world’s first quantum science experimental satellite Mozi, and China’s self-developed global satellite positioning system Beidou & HELIP; … Not long ago, these great powers appeared in the "Five Years of Striving" large-scale achievement exhibition, and visitors used cameras to freeze this brilliant achievement.

　　"You can’t always dress up your own tomorrow with someone else’s yesterday. You can’t always rely on other people’s scientific and technological achievements to improve your own scientific and technological level, let alone be a technical vassal of other countries and always follow others. " The general secretary of the supreme leader’s argument is resounding.

　　In the past five years, the "China Breakthrough" of science and technology has frequently shaken the world — —

　　343 kilometers from the ground! This is the height of China created by Tiangong-2 Space Laboratory.

　　930 million times per second! This is the China speed created by the "Shenwei Taihu Light" supercomputer.

　　The maximum depth is 7062 meters! This is the China depth refreshed by the manned submersible Jiaolong.

　　Driven by five years of innovation, China has become the world’s second largest country in R&D investment, with the second largest number of international scientific and technological papers, the number of invention patent applications for six consecutive years and the number of patents granted for three consecutive years, ranking first in the world, and has become the first country in the world with an annual patent application of more than 1 million.

　　Innovation is like a lever, constantly inciting the miracle that leads the world.

　　Focus: innovation results are oriented to the main battlefield of economy and society

　　"What do you want to bring back to China most?" Not long ago, when young people from 20 countries along the Belt and Road were asked this question, their answers were "Alipay, online shopping, high-speed rail and bike-sharing".

　　This is described as China’s "four new inventions".

　　Nowadays, online car rental, online education, mobile medical care and unmanned shops & HELIP; … These fashionable "black technologies" around you and me are interpreting the connotation of "technology makes life better" at an alarming speed, and at the same time, they are giving birth to new industries and new formats to provide a source of power for economic development.

　　"Scientific research should not only pursue knowledge and truth, but also serve economic and social development and the broad masses of the people. The vast number of scientific and technological workers should write their papers on the land of the motherland and apply scientific and technological achievements to the great cause of modernization. " The entrustment of the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader has far-reaching implications.

　　In the past five years, focusing on the major needs of the country, the mobile communication field has achieved a leap from "2G following" to "4G parallel", the world’s first fourth-generation high-temperature gas-cooled reactor commercial demonstration project has been successfully built, and the C919 large passenger plane has successfully made its first flight … … The contribution rate of scientific and technological progress increased from 52.2% in 2012 to 56.2% in 2016.

　　"Let the innovative wisdom contained among hundreds of millions of people be fully released and the innovative power fully flow." The expectation of the Supreme Leader General Secretary ignites the fire of innovation and entrepreneurship.

　　At present, more than 4,200 creative spaces, more than 3,600 technology business incubators and more than 400 business accelerators in China are growing rapidly, and high-growth and high-valuation enterprises continue to emerge.

　　In 2013, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader said during an inspection tour in Liaoning that the key to seeing whether a high-tech zone is competitive and has great development potential is whether it can do the two articles of "high" and "new" well.

　　In 2016, the operating income of 146 national high-tech zones reached 28.3 trillion yuan, and more than half of the small and medium-sized scientific and technological enterprises. The main economic indicators of national independent innovation demonstration zones such as Donghu Lake in Wuhan and Changsha, Zhuzhou and Xiangtan in Hunan have maintained a growth rate of 30% year after year, which has become a powerful engine for promoting regional development transformation and upgrading.

　　Breaking down barriers: breaking the ice in the reform of science and technology system

　　If scientific and technological innovation is compared to the new engine of China’s development, then reform is the essential ignition system.

　　General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out that to implement the innovation-driven development strategy, the most fundamental thing is to enhance the ability of independent innovation, and the most urgent thing is to break down the institutional and institutional obstacles and maximize the liberation and stimulation of the great potential of science and technology as the primary productive force.

　　In the past five years, the reform of the scientific and technological system has been drastic and forceful, and the "institutional barriers" on the road to innovation have been torn down — —

　　Opinions on Opening National Major Scientific Research Infrastructure and Large-scale Scientific Research Instruments to the Society, which makes the "sleeping" scientific research instruments "turn"; "Several Opinions on Improving and Strengthening the Management of Scientific Research Projects and Funds of the Central Government" to "live" the scientific research funds that have been over-managed; The "Proposal on Deepening the Management Reform of the Central Government’s Science and Technology Plan (Special Projects, Funds, etc.)" unifies the scientific research projects as scattered as "a fairy tale"; The National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC) voted to amend the Law on Promoting the Transformation of Scientific and Technological Achievements, delegating the right to transform and dispose of scientific and technological achievements, and making the transformation speed of scientific and technological achievements "run" … …

　　"In the process of promoting the reform of the science and technology system, we should pay attention to one problem, that is, the ability of China’s socialist system to concentrate on doing great things is an important magic weapon for our achievements. Many major scientific and technological achievements in China rely on this magic weapon and must not be lost! " While getting rid of the disadvantages of the scientific and technological system and mechanism, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader also has profound thoughts on giving full play to China’s institutional advantages.

　　In the past five years, science and technology management departments have respected the laws of scientific research and market, subtracted power and added services, strengthened supervision, grasped key issues, and activated the driving force of innovation and entrepreneurship. In 2016, China’s technology transfer contract exceeded one trillion yuan for the first time.

　　Scientific and technological innovation and institutional innovation form a "two-wheel drive". Today, the increasingly complete ignition system is making the innovation engine run at full speed.

　　Gathering popularity: building a nest to attract phoenix and casting a talent phalanx

　　On May 30 this year, 81 million scientific and technological workers across the country ushered in their own festival — — The first "National Science and Technology Workers’ Day", at the "Three Meetings" of science and technology a year ago, the inspiring voice of the Supreme Leader General Secretary was still in my ears — —

　　"Gather talents in the world and use them, so that more galloping horses can compete."

　　"The key to building China into a world science and technology power is to build a team of innovative talents with large scale, reasonable structure and excellent quality, and to stimulate the innovative vitality and potential of all kinds of talents."

　　In the past five years, there have been frequent policies to encourage relaxation. In March 2016, the Opinions on Deepening the Reform of the System and Mechanism of Talent Development was issued to optimize the role of "baton" in talent evaluation and improve the smooth flow mechanism of talents; In 2017, "Several Opinions on Deepening the Reform of Simple Administration, Decentralization and Administration in Higher Education, and Optimizing Service" was officially released, which expanded the autonomy of universities and research institutes and gave innovative leading talents greater control over people, property and technical routes.

　　Siphon of Talents: In the past five years, the central government, local governments and departments have cooperated vertically and horizontally to promote the development of all kinds of scientific and technological talents, which has led to the formation of the largest "homecoming tide" of overseas students since the founding of New China. By the end of 2016, the total number of returned students in China had reached 2,651,100, of which 70% had returned since the 18th National Congress.

　　In the past five years, the Party Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core has made a strategic, overall and long-term systematic plan for scientific and technological innovation, gradually forming theoretical innovation and practical exploration of scientific and technological innovation ideas, and China’s scientific and technological innovation has undergone profound changes in its entirety and pattern, which has condensed a powerful force for realizing the Chinese dream of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.

　　With the sound of trumpets and drums, on the journey of building a world-class science and technology power, innovation drives the great ship of China, breaking waves and never stopping!

　　■ short comments

　　Innovative ideas lead the future

　　In a sense, the strength of science and technology determines the contrast of world power, and also determines the future and destiny of all countries and nationalities. At present, China’s scientific and technological innovation is standing in a new historical position. From the accumulation of quantity to the leap of quality, from the breakthrough of point to the leap of system, China’s innovation has ushered in a new stage, which is unprecedented since modern times.

　　Great changes come from great ideas. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core has made fruitful achievements in theoretical innovation and practical innovation, from establishing the goal of "two hundred years" to putting forward the "Chinese dream", from coordinating the overall layout of "five in one" to coordinating and promoting the "four comprehensive" strategic layout … … The "road map" for building Socialism with Chinese characteristics has become clearer; From establishing the innovation-driven development strategy to implementing the new development concept of "innovative development", from accelerating the pace of building an innovative country to constantly advancing towards a world science and technology power … … Promote the comprehensive innovation blueprint with scientific and technological innovation as the core.

　　Systematic planning of scientific and technological innovation is strategic, overall and long-term, which is an important part of the new ideas, ideas and strategies of the Supreme Leader General Secretary in governing the country, a major development of Marxist scientific and technological theory and a major innovation of Socialism with Chinese characteristics Theory. This is put forward at the key historical node of building a well-off society in an all-round way and under the important background of our party’s great struggle with many new historical characteristics. It has distinct characteristics of the times and rich theoretical connotation.

　　Science and technology are the foundation of national prosperity, and innovation is the soul of national progress. Mozi achieved three established scientific goals, Tianzhou-1 and Tiangong-2 were successfully separated, and China’s spallation neutron source was successfully targeted for the first time … … The frequent news of major scientific and technological breakthroughs has greatly inspired the spirit of the Chinese people and fully demonstrated the brilliant achievements and broad prospects of China’s construction of a strong country in science and technology under the strong leadership of the CPC Central Committee with the supreme leader as the core. We have reason to believe that with the sail of the Chinese dream, the great ship China will sail for a brighter tomorrow.

　　Guangming Daily (October 9, 2017, 01 edition)

After the Ya ‘an 420 earthquake, the Hong Kong Legislative Council discussed the allocation of HK$ 100 million to help the victims, which was strongly opposed by several "legislators" at the Legislative Council meeting. One of them criticized the corruption of mainland charities, and his video was shared on the mainland website and reprinted by "Crazy". "Blood is thicker than water, and wine is thicker than water!" When the remarks are quoted countless times, this legislator is Huang Yumin.

Yesterday, the Eastern District Magistrate’s Court found Huang Yumin guilty of illegal assembly after the "July 1st" March in 11 years. Huang Yumin was sentenced to six weeks’ imprisonment, suspended for 14 months and fined 4,800 yuan. The magistrate specifically pointed out that Huang Yumin swore that he was pushed down by police officers when he gave evidence. According to the photo, there was no such plot.

Became famous for "criticizing the donation of the Hong Kong government"

After the earthquake in Ya ‘an, Sichuan, the Hong Kong community was divided on whether to donate money or not. On April 24, the Finance Committee of the Legislative Council discussed the government’s application for 100 million yuan to help Ya ‘an victims.

On April 29th, Huang Yumin’s speech against government funding for disaster relief was uploaded to Youku, a mainland video sharing website. Not only was the fragment not deleted, but it also caused a heated discussion among netizens. Within 10 days, the click-through rate exceeded 2.48 million, and more than 13,000 people responded with messages.

In his speech, there was "Don’t tell me ‘ Blood is thicker than water ’ ! ‘ Wine is thicker than water ’ Ah! Lafite, tens of thousands of yuan a bottle! The simple truth is that (citizens) just don’t believe in (the mainland). "

"Recently, the price of gold has fallen, and a large number of mainlanders have come to Hong Kong to snap up gold. People in powerful countries are so rich! Snap up all the gold products in Hong Kong! How much did the provinces and cities in China donate to Sichuan in the name of the government? Hong Kong donated 20 times as much money as Beijing! "

These words were reprinted by mainland netizens. Some netizens thought that in his speech, Huang Yumin worried that local officials in the mainland would enrich themselves and criticized the China Red Cross for corruption. Some people also have a lot of complaints about their views on the division of Hong Kong and the mainland. "So many people in Hong Kong still live in houses smaller than birdcages, so please keep them for your own use!" We will feel very sorry if we don’t want to be Chinese and don’t want to be today. Tomorrow, if you want to be back, I’m afraid it’s not that simple. "

Huang Yumin suddenly became the top keyword of Sina Weibo users’ search.

Huang Yumin’s speech against the Hong Kong government’s allocation of funds for disaster relief

Organize a demonstration at the "Binli House" and collide with the police. Afterwards, they were attacked by the police.

According to the special report of the Economic News Agency on the 21st, Huang Yumin and Chen Weiye called on the masses to demonstrate at the Government House during the "July 1st" March in 2011, and commanded the troops to rush to the police line, ignoring the safety of the demonstrators, police officers and journalists at the scene. Fortunately, the police controlled the scene with pepper spray in time, and no one was injured.　

Huang Yumin organized a collision with Government House and besieged the police.

The people tried to break through the police blockade.

Huang Yumin is famous for organizing protest marches.

Regarding Huang’s accusation that the Public Order Ordinance is a draconian law that attacks freedom of speech, the magistrate retorted that there were 1,190 public meetings and processions in 1997, and the number increased to more than 7,520 last year, which shows that many processions can be conducted peacefully. It can be seen that the mechanism in Hong Kong has provided a legal context for freedom of speech and demonstration.

The magistrate stressed that it is not advisable to destroy the rule of law on a large scale by drastic actions, and those who have strong opinions on social issues should also bear criminal responsibility for breaking the law. In addition, Huang confessed that the police pushed him down during the trial, but according to the photos presented in court, it was proved that the police could not push Huang down. On the contrary, Huang and Chen commanded the demonstrators to rush to the police line, but they failed to quit, so Huang fell down and directly accused Huang of "unreasonable accusations against law enforcement officers" under oath, which was an aggravating factor. During the trial, Albert CHAN submitted a photo published in a newspaper showing that he was attacked by police officers. Du Guan will refer the incident to the Department of Justice and then to the police to investigate whether anyone should be held criminally responsible and how frontline police officers should handle the incident. The two men indicated outside the court that they would appeal. Huang Yumin pointed out that the sentence was unreasonable and denounced: "It is always illegal to assemble, and this government is crazy!"

However, it seems that Huang Yumin and Chen Weiye have been at loggerheads. Some reporters saw that when they received the referee, they were strangers and had no words. Some people analyzed that this was related to their differences in recent elections.

Just outside the court, people who supported and opposed Huang Yumin gathered. About 40 people from "Voice of Silence" and "Voice of Love for Hong Kong" came to the court to step on the court, shouting slogans at each other with the supporters of the people’s power present, and the scene was noisy.

Anti-Huang Yumin crowds gathered outside the courtroom.

The record is not good.

Huang Yumin has always claimed to be "a thorn in the side of the government", claiming to be persecuted by the Chinese Communist Party. However, his actions are often inconsistent with his words and deeds. In May 2004, Huang Yumin claimed that he and his family were threatened by the Chinese Communist Party and the underworld and announced that he would leave Hong Kong. He said that he would leave for a few years to take refuge and entrust his wife and children to his friend Li Yutian for care.

More than three months later, on September 3, 2004, Huang Yumin’s eldest son, Huang Tehan, was arrested for drug trafficking and found tools suspected of being used for drug abuse in a hotel room rented by Huang Tehan. Later, he was charged by the police with a crime of trafficking in substances similar to dangerous drugs and possession of dangerous drugs. Huang Yumin returned to Hong Kong to solve his eldest son’s lawsuit, also known as "risking the life of the Chinese Communist Party and the underworld".

The Mong Kok branch of Huang Yumin and his wife’s private beef noodle restaurant was unable to operate due to the establishment of a minimum wage in Hong Kong and the need to raise the wages paid to employees in the past, also known as the rising store rent, and it was completely closed in 2011.

This time, Huang Yumin was punished by law for taking the lead in assaulting the police and fighting against the false police. The people of Hong Kong have always prided themselves on their perfect laws and abiding by the law. Dr HUANG criticized corruption in the Mainland, that is, compared with Hong Kong’s honesty and law-abiding. This time, his sentence in Hong Kong was not a "jail sentence", but it should be said that it was still a light sentence. As a public figure, I believe Dr HUANG will reflect on his words and deeds.

CCTV News:Aircraft carrier, the country’s heavy weapon. Approved by the Central Military Commission, the first domestic aircraft carrier was named "Shandong Ship of the Chinese People’s Liberation Army Navy" with the ship number "17". Since then, China Navy has entered the era of dual carriers.

China’s first domestic aircraft carrier, Shandong Ship, was delivered to the Navy at a military port in Sanya, Hainan on the afternoon of 17th. With the approval of the Central Military Commission, the first domestic aircraft carrier was named "Shandong Ship of the Chinese People’s Liberation Army Navy" with the ship number "17".

When asked about the main reason why the second aircraft carrier was officially named Shandong Ship, Cheng Dewei, a spokesman for the Navy, said that the Regulations on Naming Naval Ships clearly stated that cruisers and ships of amphibious assault ship and above were named after administrative provinces and municipalities directly under the Central Government. According to this regulation, the second aircraft carrier in China was named "Shandong Ship of the Chinese People’s Liberation Army Navy", taking into account various factors such as the willingness of provinces and municipalities to apply. In addition, according to the naming convention of ships, in order to keep the carrier’s ship number connected orderly and neatly, the Shandong ship’s ship number was postponed to "17" on the basis of Liaoning ship.

All the components of the first domestic aircraft carrier were made in China.

In view of "what progress and improvement has Shandong ship made in technical performance compared with Liaoning ship?" Cheng Dewei said that Shandong Ship is based on domestic independent design and construction, focusing on solving problems such as overall design of aircraft carrier, hull construction and localization of main power equipment, and improving comprehensive operational efficiency and comprehensive support level.

China’s second aircraft carrier, Shandong Ship, started construction in 2013. In 2016, the officers and men who received the aircraft carrier began to station in the aircraft carrier. On April 26, 2017, the ship was launched in Dalian Shipyard, and on May 13, 2018, it went to sea for the first time. It is reported that tens of millions of components of China’s first domestic aircraft carrier are all made in China, which has achieved completely independent design, independent construction and independent matching.

Shandong Ship Delivered to China Navy to Enter the Double Carrier Era.　

　

Aircraft carrier, the country’s heavy weapon. On September 25th, 2012, China’s first aircraft carrier completed its construction and trial voyage as planned, and was officially delivered to the navy. It was named "Liaoning Ship of the Chinese People’s Liberation Army Navy" with the ship number "16". From this day on, China has its own aircraft carrier. Only two months later, on November 23, 2012, the pilot Dai Mingmeng successfully landed the aircraft carrier Liaoning with the domestic J -15 carrier aircraft, which broke through the key flight technologies such as take-off and blocking the landing, and attracted worldwide attention.

Since then, from the offshore to the far sea, from single ship to formation, Liaoning ship has been maneuvering across the sea for many times and completed hundreds of scientific research experiments and training tasks.

On December 15, 2016, the actual use of weapons by the Liaoning ship formation, the J -15 carrier-based fighter and the Liaoning ship launched more than ten missiles of various types, and accurately hit the target.

Just 10 days after the actual use of weapons exercises, the Liaoning carrier formation entered the western Pacific through the Miyako Strait, breaking through the first island chain for the first time to carry out cross-regional offshore training. Under the harsh sea conditions and climate conditions, several batches of J -15 carrier-based fighters took off from the flight deck of Liaoning ship, and carried out a number of training tasks such as refueling and air confrontation in the air. After completing the training tasks, they stopped the ship in Liaoning ship and tempered the integration ability of aircraft carriers.

On April 12, 2018, after participating in the maritime military parade held by the Central Military Commission in the South China Sea, the Liaoning ship immediately went to the training ground from the parade ground. Liaoning carrier formation has intensively carried out multi-course training in the South China Sea and the Western Pacific Ocean, and the systematic training of carrier formation has gradually normalized.

Lu Qiangqiang, Deputy Captain of Liaoning Navy:From the beginning, we put forward that Liaoning ship is a training ship for test ships, and now it has gradually formed its combat capability. I think this is what all officers and men expect to see, and it is also what Chinese people want to see. Then it should be said that through the improvement of our equipment and the improvement of training level in recent years, we have become more and more confident. Our Liaoning ship is changing from a training ship and a test ship to a fighting ship, and I believe this process should be faster and faster.

"Don’t miss the blockbuster in 2007", "epic", "too violent" and "box office champion" …

　　All comments, even those negative ones, are attracting people to watch Sparta 300 Warriors. When I was ready to enjoy the shock and endure the blood, I saw the American version of Promise, which can also be called the American version of A Bloody Battle Caused by a Bag of Gold Coins.

　　The plot is not creative, it is straightforward from beginning to end, and it does not respect historical facts, but it does not exert any good imagination. The Persians bought off the priests with gold coins, so that the king could only lead 300 people to war, and also bought off the "parliamentarians", so that the warriors could not get support. The queen used her body as a price, but she was bitten by the "senator". In desperation, she took the knife and killed the senator. This knife not only ended the life of the bad guy, but also stabbed another bag of Persian gold coins on him, making the traitor active.

　　The above plot is the most turbulent part of the whole play, and it is also the most ridiculous part. The incomplete steamed bread in "The Promise" is still a technical error. This series of retarded plots can only be said that the screenwriter used all the raw materials wrong, and the director actually made a rotten meal.

　　In the bloody battle of 300 warriors, the only thing that can only be sensational is the father and son soldiers. If you can’t cheat the audience’s tears, at least let people choke for a second. It’s a pity that the heroic son died because of his father’s meaningless call. The big meal is rotten, and the side dishes are expired. This table of "feast" is appetizing.

　　In the play, the famous king could not get the support of the religious elders, but depended on his wife to sell himself. He failed to recruit the disabled Spartan and was defeated by both Scylla and Charybdis. He was nothing more than a brave man. Seeing him die at last only makes people feel logical and has no sense of bravery.

　　There is no plot to see the picture, which is our minimum requirement for domestic films. I didn’t expect Hollywood to make a "masterpiece" worse than domestic blockbusters, not to mention how ridiculous those "warriors" who are more developed than women are. In the film, The Lord of the Rings and The Lord of the Rings are everywhere. We don’t object to making an epic film with a magical shadow, but such petty theft is really shameful.

　　The only thing left to look forward to is "violence". From beginning to end, only a few heads have been cut off repeatedly, as stiff as a wax figure. There is no violence, it’s more like being stupid.

　　After dropping out of college, Gengmou, a post-90s girl, sold 198 kinds of goods with counterfeit registered trademarks of nine brands, including Chanel, Hermes and Cartier, with a sales amount of 5.91 million yuan. Geng admitted that the branded products in her store were fakes, but she said that the buyers were equally aware of this and they did not cheat. By selling counterfeit luxury goods, Geng earned more than one million yuan in two years. This morning, the case was heard in Mentougou court.

　　Drop out of school and open a shop to sell counterfeit goods and earn more than one million yuan.

　　Geng is a post-90 s student who was originally a college student. But as soon as she was a sophomore, she dropped out of school and opened an online shop at home, specializing in selling counterfeit luxury goods. At first, Geng opened a store for sale through a more mature online e-commerce platform. However, due to the poor quality of goods, many goods can see quality problems at a glance, so they have never been able to spend money.

　　In 2016, in order to find a better source of goods, she personally went to Guangzhou and found two manufacturers specializing in luxury goods counterfeiting. Manufacturers directly provide counterfeit luxury goods such as Chanel, Dior and LV, shoes and accessories to Geng, and the purchase price ranges from 100 yuan to 3,000 yuan.

　　After getting the goods, Geng sells them through two micro-stores under her name. Generally, she only increases the price of low-priced goods by tens of yuan, while the price of high-priced goods will increase by hundreds of yuan, but the total price is still far lower than the genuine price.

　　In 2018, the turnover of an online store in Geng reached more than 6 million yuan, but she said that about 1 million yuan of it came from the amount of bills, and the actual sales were about 5 million yuan. In the past two years, the profit rate of its stores is about 30%, with a profit of more than one million yuan.

　　After investigation, the police controlled it at Zou’s residence. The rented house was also used by her as a "warehouse". The price of counterfeit luxury goods seized in the house alone reached 3.15 million yuan, and it was appraised by various companies and appraisal institutions, except for a Cartier necklace for Geng’s own use, the rest of the goods were not genuine.

　　Geng said that more than half of the inventory at home was defective when it was first purchased, and it was put at home because the mother was not willing to throw it away. Not all the sales of its stores come from fakes. "There are quite a few things in my store that are not related to brands, such as some T-shirts and pants, which can account for about four fifths."

　　The trial pleaded guilty that the buyer also knew it was a fake.

　　The public prosecutor believes that Geng knows that it is a commodity with a counterfeit registered trademark and sells it. He has been in business for two years, and the sales amount has reached 5.91 million yuan, which is huge. His behavior has violated the criminal law and should be investigated for criminal responsibility for selling goods with counterfeit registered trademarks.

　　Today, the case was heard in Mentougou court. At 10 am, Geng was brought to court by the bailiff. But there was no tension on her face, even a smile. Geng expressed his recognition of the accusation of the public prosecution agency and voluntarily pleaded guilty.

　　"I usually see that these fakes are also sold on the street, so I don’t think much." Geng never thought that this kind of behavior might be suspected of committing a crime. She said that she was only trying to make money to support her family. Because the price of goods is much cheaper than that of counters, she thinks that buyers also know that these goods are not genuine, so there is no fraud and deception, and the quality of their goods is guaranteed, otherwise the store will not operate for more than two years. "We all reach a consensus."

　　However, in Geng’s shop, many goods descriptions have promises of "anti-counterfeiting", "accepting inspection" and "original mechanical movement". Geng said that some raw materials of the goods were authorized by the manufacturers, such as leather materials authorized by the corresponding manufacturers, but the final products were not authorized by the brand. For such a purchase channel, Geng frankly admitted that it was irregular, and he also recognized that the goods sold were fakes.

　　The prosecution suggested that the sentence should be three to five years.

　　Geng’s defender suggested that there is a big gap between the actual selling price of goods in an online shop and the genuine price, so it is not appropriate to identify and identify them according to the genuine price.

　　However, the prosecutor said that according to the judicial interpretation of the two courts, if the sales price can be found out in criminal cases of intellectual property infringement, it should be determined according to the actual sales price. However, some of the goods seized in this case have not been put on the shelves for sale, so they should be calculated at the market price, and the value of unsold defective products has been deducted when calculating the crime amount. Therefore, it is appropriate for the appraisal agency to determine that Geng’s sales amount involved is 5.91 million yuan.

　　"You want to be self-reliant and hard-working, and your starting point is very good, but selling counterfeit goods not only infringes on the interests of related companies, but also destroys the market order." The public prosecution agency believes that the goods sold by Geng are clearly printed with trademark brands, and they are aware of the nature of the behavior. Based on the overall situation of the case, it is recommended that the court sentence Geng to 3 to 5 years in prison and impose a fine.

　　As of press time, the trial is still in progress. (photo by reporter Liu suyawen)

As a well-deserved overlord of the hard-core off-road vehicle market, Tank 300 (parameter picture) has attracted much attention. On August 10th, 2024 Tank 300 was officially launched. It is worth mentioning that this time, the 2024 Tank 300 has compressed many models, and only three configurations of Challenger, Conqueror and Crosser have been introduced, among which the 2024 Tank 300 Crosser is upgraded based on the original city version; Conquerors have more powerful off-road performance; The crossover is light-mixed, which will further improve fuel economy and enrich consumers’ car choices. The guide prices of the three models are 199,800 yuan to 226,800 yuan respectively.

The 2024 tank 300 Challengers and Conquerors were upgraded based on the 2023 Challengers and Conquerors, adding more and more humanized configurations. The 2024 tank 300 has four new windows and one-button lifting, which comes with anti-pinch, intimate and safe, and more worry-free; 50W mobile phone wireless fast charging, exclusive location design, easy to take without shelter, so that users can get rid of power anxiety. At the same time, equipped with snail horn, the warning sound signal is penetrating and crisp, which can prevent driving distraction and protect drivers and passengers intimately. In order to facilitate the passage of users, ETC is also equipped, which saves the trouble of users’ self-installation, and no longer waits on the highway.

The 2024 Tank 300 Crosser was upgraded based on the original city version, which improved in power and configuration. In terms of power, the Crossover is equipped with a new power system of 2.0T+9AT+48V light mixing, which ensures stronger power and improves fuel economy. Among them, the system adopts more than ten advanced technologies, such as in-cylinder direct injection, Miller cycle and DVVT dual variable valve timing. The maximum net power is 180kW, the maximum net torque is 380N?m, and the thermal efficiency of the engine reaches 38%. Matching the domestic independent research and development of longitudinal 9AT transmission, the first speed ratio is 5.288, the highest transmission efficiency can reach 97%, and the maximum bearing torque can reach 750N·m, which is smooth and fuel-efficient, and improves the driving quality.

In terms of off-road performance, the 2024 tank 300 will continue to be equipped with a non-loaded body professional off-road chassis, providing a solid guarantee for the torsion resistance and handling stability of the whole vehicle. The approach angle is 33, the departure angle is 34 and the longitudinal passing angle is 23.1, which will bring excellent trafficability to vehicles. Trailer hooks are equipped at the front and rear, and a safety hole is reserved for dragging the rear, which is convenient for the vehicle to get out of trouble and the trailer. At the same time, the 2024 model is equipped with a new generation of ATS all-terrain control system, which has a variety of driving modes to meet the flexible driving control required by various road conditions, bringing the pleasure of controlling at will.

In terms of intelligent technology, the 2024 tank 300 is equipped with L2+ intelligent driving assistance system and a number of intelligent technologies, such as ACC adaptive cruise and LKA lane keeping assistance, to ensure active safety and comfortable driving in multiple scenarios. In addition, the 2024 model is equipped with vehicle remote control function to control the state of the vehicle at any time, making it more intelligent and convenient to use the vehicle.

Since its listing, Tank 300 has always maintained a hot-selling trend. As of July this year, the cumulative sales volume has exceeded 240,000 units. With the sales performance of a ride, the tank brand has successfully occupied the position of king in the off-road market. With the launch of the 2024 tank 300, the product strength of the whole vehicle will be further strengthened, which will also bring more attractive choices to the market.

　　In Jiaguan Town, Qionglai City, the embroidered mothers embroidered the ordered products in Yang Hua Treasure Qiang Embroidery Studio. Our reporter Yang Shushe

　　Wei Qin (middle), deputy chairman of the Yibin Municipal Committee of the Agricultural Workers’ Party and professor of Yibin College, studies the cultivation of Cinnamomum camphora seedlings. Photo courtesy of the United Front Work Department of Xuzhou District Committee, Yibin City (data picture)

　　— — A sample survey on the practical innovation of United front work in counties and districts to help the high-quality development of county economy

　　In July, the provincial county economic development conference was held in Chengdu. More than two weeks ago, the on-site meeting of United front work in counties and districts of the province was held in Yibin. Two conferences have been held successively, focusing on the same field — — County territory.

　　"The development of county economy is a major event related to the overall situation and the long-term. The province’s United front will give full play to its advantages and specialties, focus on the practical innovation of county-level United front work, and help the high-quality development of county economy in the province." The relevant person in charge of the United Front Work Department of the Provincial Party Committee said.

　　How can the United front work in counties help the high-quality development of county economy through practical innovation? A few days ago, the reporter went to Xuzhou District, Qionglai City, Shehong County and other places in Yibin City to learn about relevant exploration attempts in various places.

　　focus

　　□ Yu Shuman Our reporter Fu Zhenqing

　　It not only introduces wisdom but also attracts investment. The advantageous industrial chain has become longer.

　　Observation point

　　Xuzhou District, Yibin City

　　Innovation practice

　　Set up a think tank of scientific and technological experts to "open the pulse" for the development of characteristic and advantageous industries

　　Give full play to the advantages of extensive contacts and "attract investment with emotion" to help complete the last link of the oil and camphor industry chain in Xuzhou

　　On July 18th, Wei Qin, vice chairman of Yibin Municipal Committee of the Agricultural Workers’ Party and professor of Yibin College, completed the latest research report "High-quality development strategy of Yibin characteristic agricultural industry — — Present situation and countermeasures of high-quality development of Cinnamomum camphora industry. In recent years, Wei Qin and her research team have been focusing on the efficient cultivation and utilization of Cinnamomum camphora. Cinnamomum camphora is the most important characteristic advantage industry in Xuzhou District of Yibin City.

　　There is a long history of Cinnamomum camphora planting in Xuzhou District. There are 370,000 mu of Cinnamomum camphora bases, with an annual output of more than 10,000 tons of Cinnamomum camphora oil, accounting for 70% of the country’s total, and it has the reputation of "Zhanghai in the world".

　　However, the development of Cinnamomum camphora industry in Syria is not smooth sailing. According to the reporter’s understanding, the development of Cinnamomum camphora industrial chain is not complete, especially the lack of terminal industries, the low level of management and protection of Cinnamomum camphora planting, and the low oil yield have become bottlenecks for further industrial upgrading.

　　Jing Hong, deputy director of the United Front Work Department of the Xuzhou District Committee, told the reporter that in order to help the further development of the oil camphor industry in Xuzhou, the United Front Work Department of the Xuzhou District Committee implemented the "Concentric Helping the Bohai Sea" project and set up a think tank of Bohai science and technology experts represented by Wei Qin. "We bring together non-party experts to build a platform, provide convenient conditions and services for them to carry out research."

　　The team of experts has rich scientific research achievements. The research report "Growth Characteristics of Cinnamomum camphora Plantation in Yibin" provides a scientific theoretical basis for the improvement of Cinnamomum camphora planting. By changing the traditional planting method of Cinnamomum camphora, the oil yield is increased by 10%. The team of experts also took the lead in establishing the first pilot extraction point of high-efficiency extraction of crude oil from Cinnamomum camphora and production of biomass fuel from Cinnamomum camphora leaf residue in Xuzhou District, realizing the market-oriented application of research on planting edible fungi from Cinnamomum camphora leaf residue.

　　On the one hand, the United Front Work Department of Xuzhou District Committee and the Federation of Industry and Commerce also play the advantage of extensive contacts, "inviting investment with emotion" to help complete the last link of Xuzhou Oil Cinnamomum camphora industrial chain. "Foreign chambers of commerce have played an important role." Jing Hong told reporters that in recent years, Suzhou has set up seven chambers of commerce in different places in Beijing and Shanghai, and established friendly relations with 12 foreign federations of industry and commerce, and collected information on the upstream and downstream industrial enterprises of oil camphor through their strength. After the target was locked, the United Front Work Department of the District Committee, the District Federation of Industry and Commerce and local enterprises in Syria jointly formed a small investment team to conduct an inspection tour of the deep processing project of Cinnamomum camphora at home and abroad and discuss cooperation intentions.

　　In the end, five leading enterprises in related supporting industries of Cinnamomum camphora terminal industry chain, including Taiwan Province Yulixing Daily Chemical Company and Indonesian Eagle Label Group, chose Xuzhou, and successively invested 320 million yuan to build two deep processing plants of Cinnamomum camphora, producing 800 tons of handmade soaps, 1,000 tons of shampoo and bath products, 1,500 tons of washing and cleaning products, 300 tons of sesame oil and essential oil products with an annual output value of 1.08 billion yuan.

　　[opinion]

　　"Consolidating industrial support is an important task for the high-quality development of county economy. The practical innovation of United front work in counties should give full play to the advantages of talent pool, resource-intensive and extensive contacts, and provide intellectual and outreach support for county industrial development." The relevant person in charge of the United Front Work Department of the Provincial Party Committee said.

　　Great changes have taken place in the small towns where "concentric mulberry" gathers talents.

　　Observation point

　　Qionglai city

　　Innovation practice

　　Create a "concentric mulberry" talent organization, aim at local rural talents and foreign talents, and gather United front talents in farming, cultural tourism and social governance.

　　Qionglai City reached a three-year cooperation plan with eight democratic parties, striving for the strength of democratic parties and helping Qionglai rural revitalization.

　　On the afternoon of July 22, in Jiaguan Town, Qionglai City, 51-year-old Shi Xiaorong stuck her head in embroidery. "The small pattern on this notebook can be embroidered in two days, and the scarf takes half a month." Shi Xiaorong is already a skilled embroidered mother, and her master is Yang Huazhen, a well-known inheritor of national intangible cultural heritage and a master of arts and crafts in Sichuan Province.

　　In Jiaguan Town, Yang Huazhen’s Tibetan and Qiang embroidery studio has become a well-known brand of rural revitalization and cultural creation. Yang Huazhen is from Xiaojin County, Aba Prefecture. Why did he settle in Jiaguan Town, Qionglai, a hundred miles away? This stems from the "concentric mulberry" talent organization created by the United Front Work Department of Qionglai Municipal Committee.

　　"What is most lacking in rural revitalization is talent." Chen Jianyuan, executive deputy director of the United Front Work Department of Qionglai Municipal Committee, told reporters that in May last year, the United Front Work Department of the Municipal Committee began to plan "concentric mulberry" and took Jiaguan Town as one of the demonstration bases.

　　Choose Jiaguan Town, because it is the most remote town in Qionglai, and its development needs are urgent. Another reason is that there are many rural talents gathered here. For example, Yang Dazhu, an expert in tea planting, led the establishment of Tianguan Tea Specialized Cooperative to lead villagers to grow tea and get rich.

　　"We will first organize the local township sages and play a role." Chen Jianyuan said, on the other hand, "Tongxin Mulberry" aims at foreign talents, regardless of occupation, age and education, giving priority to attracting rich experts and characteristic practical and technical talents. Yang Huazhen was attracted to Jiaguan Town in this way.

　　In less than a year, the "Tongxin Sangzi" project has gathered more than 80 United front talents in breeding, cultural tourism and social governance for Jiaguan Town, of which 1/3 are from outside Qionglai.

　　But this is not the biggest innovation of "concentric mulberry". In August last year, a group of people from the United Front Work Department of Qionglai Municipal Committee visited the democratic parties in Chengdu, striving for the strength of the parties and helping the rural revitalization in Qionglai. After three months of repeated consultations, Qionglai reached a three-year cooperation plan with eight democratic parties.

　　"Our cooperation is very pragmatic. According to the advantages of the sector, each party only focuses on one field and takes three years to complete." Chen Jianyuan said, for example, the Chengdu Municipal Committee of the Revolutionary Committee of the Chinese People’s Republic of China, which has a large number of legal professionals, sent 11 lawyers to 11 villages in Jiaguan Town as deputy directors of the rule of law of village committees. The Chengdu Municipal Committee of the NLD gives full play to the advantages of the cultural sector and plans to arrange a program for each of the 11 villages in Jiaguan Town every year. The Chengdu Municipal Committee of the Agricultural Workers’ Party organizes medical experts to sit in Jiaguan Town and give lectures every month. "Every party has a small goal. I believe that after three years, these small goals will make great changes in Jiaguan Town." Chen Jianyuan said.

　　[opinion]

　　County economy is a regional economy with the county as the center, towns as the link and rural areas as the hinterland. The development of county economy can not be separated from the in-depth implementation of rural revitalization strategy.

　　"In the process of promoting rural revitalization, the new United front forces represented by new generations, new rural sages and new literary and artistic groups can play an important role." The relevant person in charge of the United Front Work Department of the Provincial Party Committee believes.

　　Serving innovation and starting a business, building a demonstration park for United front work of "new-generation people"

　　Observation point

　　Shehong county

　　Innovation practice

　　Create a new demonstration park of United front work for people from all walks of life, which integrates education guidance, social service, innovation and entrepreneurship.

　　The new demonstration park of United front work for people from all walks of life has successfully hatched nearly 50 enterprises.

　　"Without the help of the United Front Work Demonstration Park, our team would not have developed so fast." On July 22, Huaqiang, member of Jiu San Society and executive deputy general manager of Sichuan Puli Technology Co., Ltd. told the reporter.

　　Puli Technology is a scientific and technological enterprise successfully hatched in the new social stratum United Front Work Demonstration Park in Shehong County. A backup power supply product for communication equipment base stations developed by the company has been widely used in 21 cities and states in the province.

　　Huaqiang still remembers that at the beginning, a total of six people with his partners came to Shehong to start the journey of innovation and entrepreneurship. "From the beginning, we got the support of the United Front Department and helped us get investment in capital and technology." Huaqiang said, especially the new demonstration park of United front work for people from all walks of life has provided a lot of help for the development of enterprises. "Our team mainly focuses on research and development, and is not good at docking with the government and industrial and commercial finance. These demonstration parks all help us solve it."

　　According to the relevant person in charge of the United Front Work Department of Shehong County Committee, in 2017, in order to create better conditions for innovation and entrepreneurship for returnees and corporate executives in the Western International Technical Cooperation Industrial Park, the United Front Work Department of Shehong County Committee was responsible for creating a new demonstration park for the United Front Work of social strata, which integrates education guidance, social services, innovation and entrepreneurship. In the park, innovation and entrepreneurship incubation center, concentric garden, United front knowledge corridor and other functional areas are set up.

　　"On the one hand, through the platform of the demonstration park, we will provide innovative and entrepreneurial services for small, medium and small enterprises." The person in charge introduced that on the other hand, the demonstration park has built a platform for communication. In 2018, there were three democratic parties and two social groups in Shehong County to carry out activities here.

　　Up to now, Shehong’s new demonstration park of United front work for people from all walks of life has successfully hatched nearly 50 enterprises, including Sichuan Silicon Micro-technology Co., Ltd., Sichuan Alfatek Technology Co., Ltd. and Sichuan Puli Technology Co., Ltd., among which Silicon Micro-technology successfully established a cooperative relationship with German PT Company this year, and promoted the development of wafer-level packaging, semiconductor discrete devices and integrated circuit components production technology in China through international cooperation.

　　At the same time, more than 10 enterprise executives and senior technicians in the park were recruited to join the new social stratum people’s association in Shehong County, and 9 new social stratum people with master’s degree or above formed a professional tutor team to actively participate in innovative research and development around emerging industries such as information technology, modern agriculture and new materials, and provide consulting services for the local entrepreneurial teams in Shehong.

　　[opinion]

　　"The private economy is an important force in the development of county economy. There are a large number of United front objects such as non-public economy and new social strata in small and micro enterprises and innovation and entrepreneurship teams. The practice and innovation of United front work in counties should effectively build a service platform for them and create a good environment. Help them grow up healthily and inject vitality into the development of county economy." The relevant person in charge of the United Front Work Department of the Provincial Party Committee said.

As one of the core technologies of new energy vehicles, power battery technology plays an important role in improving vehicle cruising range and safety, reducing user’s use cost and improving driving experience. To this end, Guangzhou Automobile Group has always attached great importance to the research and development and innovation of power battery technology, and has made important breakthroughs.

As early as the Guangzhou Auto Show in 2023, Guangzhou Automobile Group announced a major breakthrough in the research and development of all-solid-state battery technology, which has the characteristics of high safety and large capacity and will be mass-produced in 2026.

On April 12th, on the Science and Technology Day of Guangzhou Automobile Group, Guangzhou Automobile Group officially released the all-solid-state battery technology, with an energy density of 400Wh/kg, which is expected to be the first to be used on related models of Haobo brand.

On this Science and Technology Day, Guangzhou Automobile Group focused on the process and application of autonomous driving technology. In the field of intelligent driving, Guangzhou Automobile Group has mastered many core technologies, including super parking that can complete parking in extreme space, one-button calling and driving, and cross-floor driving with large curvature slope, as well as high-speed NDA, urban NDA, traffic jam pilot TJP, etc. In the field of driverless driving, the demonstration operation of Robotaxi has been realized.

The auto-driving solution with no map and pure vision launched on this Science and Technology Day will let vehicles get rid of sensors such as laser radar, and instead perceive everything in a visual way like human beings, and get rid of the restrictions of high-precision maps. It is planned to be loaded in 2026 to achieve high-order intelligent driving.

(Proofreading/Deng Qiuxian)

　　BEIJING, Beijing, June 16 (Wu Tao) "Last month, there was a surplus of traffic in the package, and I went to other places, and the bill generated a traffic fee outside the package." I believe many people have encountered this situation and blamed it on traffic roaming charges.

　　However, is there any roaming of traffic? Why should telecom operators distinguish between local traffic and national general traffic? Why is the unit price of traffic different after the usage of some packages is exceeded? Zhongxin. com (WeChat WeChat official account: cns2012) combed and investigated this.

　　Recently, China News Network Weibo launched a report on "Mobile phone traffic is actually divided into local traffic and national use. What do you think?" A small survey.

　　Status: Distinguish between local traffic and national general traffic.

　　From October 1 this year, the three major operators will completely cancel the domestic long-distance and roaming charges of mobile phones, which means that the charges for calling anywhere in China and the whole country will be the same in the future, and no longer distinguish between local and foreign long-distance calls. However, in terms of traffic, many packages still distinguish between local traffic and national general traffic.

　　"The local traffic is inexhaustible, and the national traffic is not enough." Recently, many netizens reported to Zhongxin.com that they encountered this situation when using mobile phone traffic. Ms. Zhang, a user of Beijing Mobile, told Zhongxin.com that she went to Dalian for a few days this month. Although there was a lot of traffic in the mobile phone package, it was mostly local traffic in Beijing, so after going to Dalian, she could only use the traffic tightly and didn’t dare to take photos.

　　There are many other examples. In a survey on local traffic and national general traffic recently launched by Zhongxin. com, Weibo netizen @ Xu Xiaotong said: My Hebei number is in Henan, and the monthly traffic in the package is 2GB. The traffic in Hebei Province cannot be used, and I have to charge the phone bill every month.

　　Why should it be divided into local traffic and national general traffic?

　　With the acceleration of population flow, it is difficult for many people to wait for a long time in a region, and it is very troublesome to change their mobile phone numbers because many online accounts are bound. In this case, why do the three major operators have to distinguish between local traffic and national general traffic? Zhongxin. com contacted relevant persons of the three major operators.

　　China Unicom explained that China Unicom Group has launched a national general traffic package, and local companies will launch some local traffic packages according to local characteristics, mainly for people who don’t travel frequently.

　　China Telecom said that in order to meet the differentiated needs of users, China Telecom has provided diversified traffic products differentiated by region, time, content and terminal type, as well as various preferential forms such as promotional gifts, providing users with more choices.

　　A staff member with knowledge of China Mobile said that the network resources in different places are not balanced, and the traffic consumption is also different. The provinces with low traffic consumption may give the surplus local traffic to consumers or sell it to consumers at low prices, which leads to local traffic and national general traffic.

　　Xiang Ligang, an expert in communication industry and chairman of Zhongguancun Information Consumption Alliance, said in an interview with Zhongxin. com that local traffic is actually a kind of preferential traffic, and the price is cheaper than that of the national traffic. But now the user’s idea is to use the national traffic and pay the price of local traffic.

　　"At present, this is basically impossible to achieve, but the future trend is that the traffic price will be continuously lowered, but it will take time." Xiang Ligang said.

　　The price of traffic outside the package is inconsistent. Why?

　　Zhongxin. com also found that even for the same telecom operator, different packages have different traffic charges beyond the package. For example, the national version of China Unicom’s 4G package will be charged according to 0.2 yuan /MB after the domestic traffic exceeds the package limit; However, for the premium version of China Unicom’s 4G package, the domestic traffic will be charged at 0.27 yuan /MB after exceeding the package limit.

　　The same is true for China Telecom. The price of out-of-package traffic is 0.0001 yuan/KB. Enjoy the 4G package, and the traffic beyond the package will be charged at the price of 0.3 yuan /MB. The price of out-of-package traffic of China Mobile is 0.29 yuan /MB, which is unified throughout the country. (Note: The three major operators all offer preferential measures for the off-package traffic, and will not introduce them one by one. )

　　China Unicom explained, "Because the local traffic package price is low, the price of traffic beyond the package will be relatively high." China Telecom said that the price inside and outside the package is the difference between preferential tariff and standard tariff, and the package is actually a preferential combination, which is also the common practice of telecom operators in the world.

　　Xiang Ligang believes that this is a marketing method, and there is a discount if you buy more and use more, which is used in many industries. "For example, for users who use 10GB of traffic every month and users who use 1GB of traffic every month, there is nothing wrong with setting different unit price standards for traffic beyond the package limit." Xiang Ligang said.

　　However, the above survey initiated by Zhongxin.com shows that as of 17: 00 on the 15th, 84.8% of netizens believe that the price of out-of-package traffic of the same operator should be the same; 11.9% of netizens support the diversification of telecom operators’ traffic packages and the diversification of prices.

　　The decline of traffic price is still the future trend.

　　In the interview, Zhongxin. com learned that more than one telecom operator denied that there was roaming in traffic. According to the above-mentioned China Mobile insider, there is no roaming charge for traffic, but only a distinction between local traffic and national general traffic, and the unified price of national traffic is the general trend, and the traffic price will be continuously lowered.

　　However, Xiang Ligang believes that the future traffic pricing trend may be the same as now, with certain differences to meet the needs of different users. "If the national traffic is at a price, it may be unfair to those users who use more traffic every month, because they can’t enjoy the preferential price of local traffic."

　　There are indications that the downward adjustment of traffic price is still the future trend. In March of this year, the three major operators announced the results since speeding up and reducing fees, involving mobile traffic. China Mobile said that from 2014 to 2016, the average unit price of China Mobile’s Internet access dropped by 63.5%. China Telecom said that in the past two years, the mobile phone traffic charges of China Telecom dropped by 57.4%. China Unicom said that the average traffic tariff level of China Unicom dropped to a new low in 2016, which was more than 48% lower than that at the end of 2015. (End)

　　Differentiated Positioning, Characteristic Management, New Network Bank Practice Digital Technology inclusive finance

　　Chengdu, Sichuan News Network, March 12-The orderly landing and sustainable operation of inclusive finance are still the focus of attention of all parties. In this year’s "two sessions" government work report, Premier Li Keqiang clearly proposed to "reform and improve the financial service system, support financial institutions to expand their business in inclusive finance, and strive to solve the financing difficulties and expensive problems of small and micro enterprises."

　　At the press conference held on March 2, "CBRC defuses financial risks and leads the high-quality development of banking service economy", the head of the Urban Banking Department of CBRC fully affirmed the positive role played by private banks in lowering the financing threshold, reducing bank operating costs and customer costs, and broadening financing channels. He said that CBRC would guide private banks to adhere to differentiated market positioning and actively practice inclusive finance.

　　As the seventh private bank approved for construction in China, it is also the third internet bank in China and the first internet bank in the central and western regions. Since its opening in December 2016, Sichuan Xinwang Bank has adhered to the differentiated positioning of "mobile internet, inclusive compensation" and the characteristic operation of "digital inclusive and universal connection" with the help of scientific and technological means such as mobile internet, big data, cloud computing and artificial intelligence, and complemented the advantages of prime bank with the role of "complement".

　　The person in charge of the Urban Banking Department of the China Banking Regulatory Commission said at the press conference that all 17 private banks have been opened, and their business development is generally stable, with rapid growth of assets and liabilities, good profitability and low overall risk. It is worth mentioning that: "Private banks have bright spots in serving the people and many unexpected gains."

　　First, effectively lower the financing threshold. Private banks actively use technologies such as mobile internet and big data mining to help many customers who lack credit records and collateral to obtain credit support, effectively lowering the financing threshold.

　　The second is to innovate risk control means to achieve "speed up and reduce costs". Some private banks use digital risk control system to replace the traditional manual processing of banks, and realize automatic, batch and low-cost pipeline credit lending, which not only reduces the bank operating cost and customer financing cost, but also effectively reduces the time for loan customer application and bank review, and achieves the customer experience of "second-by-second loan and real-time loan".

　　The third is to enrich financial products and broaden financing channels. Some private banks have enriched credit products, improved credit processes and helped broaden financing channels in view of the financing needs and practical difficulties of different types of customers, effectively alleviating the problem that small and micro businesses are difficult to obtain financing due to the lack of collateral and business data.

　　Adhere to the positioning of the new network bank and focus on "digital inclusiveness"

　　As a pilot of the second batch of private banks, Sichuan Xinwang Bank was jointly established by New Hope Group, Xiaomi and Hongqi Chain. At the beginning of the approval, Xinwang Bank actively responded to the regulatory requirements, taking serving small and micro groups and supporting the real economy as its fundamental purpose, building big data risk control and financial technology as its core competence, focusing on deepening inclusive finance by digital means, and providing convenient and efficient financial services for 80% of small and micro groups that have not received perfect financial services.

　　In Xinwang Bank, users don’t need to go to outlets and submit paper materials. They can apply at any time and place for 7*24 hours with only one mobile phone, and apply for loans every second, lend in real time, and pay them back with the loan, which greatly improves the availability of financial products and effectively reduces the time and cost of applying for loans for users.

　　As of January 23, 2018, there were more than 10 million users of Xinwang Bank, covering 31 provinces, municipalities and more than 300 cities across the country, and users in remote areas of fourth-and fifth-tier cities such as Bazhong, Dazhou and Nanchong in Sichuan, as well as users in Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou, Shenzhen and Chengdu, who can obtain convenient and efficient financial services. Statistics show that nearly 30% of users have never enjoyed financial services and lacked credit records before applying for a loan from Xinwang Bank.

　　In terms of financing amount and service cycle, the credit products of Xinwang Bank also have the characteristics of small amount, high frequency, fragmentation and generalization. The minimum loan can be borrowed from 500 yuan, and the shortest loan can be borrowed for one day. By the end of 2017, the per capita loan amount of Xinwang Bank users was 3,300 yuan, and the average loan period was 75 days.

　　Financial technology injects new development momentum into banks.

　　In this year’s government work reports of the two sessions, scientific and technological innovation and innovation drive have also been mentioned many times. At present, technologies such as big data, cloud computing, artificial intelligence and blockchain have been deeply integrated with the financial industry. For a long time to come, financial technology will inject new development momentum into financial institutions.

　　As Liu Yonghao, member of Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference and chairman of New Hope Group, said in the panel discussion of CPPCC, with the country’s reform and opening up and more and more open policies, private enterprises have advantages in the new economic fields represented by mobile Internet, big data and artificial intelligence.

　　In the field of new finance, as the first batch of banks that comprehensively use machine learning technology to make retail credit risk decisions, Xinwang Bank is driven by financial technology to continuously improve service efficiency and optimize user experience.

　　In the core risk control link, Xinwang Bank has independently developed an anti-fraud system, which comprehensively uses technologies and means such as face recognition, bio-probe, device fingerprint and associated network to control the anti-fraud risk. At present, it can complete the parallel execution of hundreds of rules under the current business volume, and can output results in milliseconds. By the end of 2017, the anti-fraud system effectively blocked 600,000 risk fraud attacks, ensuring the safe and smooth progress of business.

　　At the level of real-time credit decision-making, Xinwang Bank also uses artificial intelligence and machine learning algorithms to make real-time portraits, analysis and judgments of users. At present, 99.6% of the credit business has been approved by machines in the whole process, and only 0.4% of large credit and suspicious transactions need manual intervention, and the audit results can be output in 7 seconds at the earliest, which greatly improves the efficiency of credit approval and saves the operating costs of banks.

　　Under the support of financial technology, Xinwang Bank knows that it shoulders the responsibility and mission of "supporting the real economy, serving small and micro groups, and practicing inclusive finance", and will fully stimulate its dual genes of finance and Internet, adhere to differentiated positioning and characteristic operation, and rely on big data risk control and technology and finance capabilities to build a digital technology universal bank and practice digital technology inclusive finance.