hfgjgh

(Text/Editor Pan Yuchen/Zhang Guangkai) About 20 years ago, the ill-fated British national brand Rover moved around the world and finally settled in China: it became the first international brand of China automobile industry under the name of Roewe.

After the circulation of classic models such as Roewe 550 and Roewe RX5, Roewe has made its own sound in China’s own brands, but it is always one step away from touching the real industry head …

As the initiator of the concept of "new four modernizations", in recent years, SAIC has also faced the impact of a wave that has not changed for a hundred years. Roewe, backed by SAIC, has once again faced the key node of "elephant turning around" after crossing the ocean for more than ten years.

In 2006, the nascent Roewe brand

With the debut of "D Family" and the first model D7 at this year’s Chengdu Auto Show, the brand history of SAIC Roewe has finally opened a new chapter.

On November 8th, Roewe’s first medium-sized and large-sized car D7 was officially launched, and a total of six models were launched in plug-in hybrid DMH and pure electric EV. The price range of DMH version was 125,800-145,800 yuan, and the price range of EV version was 149,800-176,800 yuan.

At the same time, SAIC Roewe provides a series of preferential policies for car booking users, including the deposit of EV models in 1000 yuan to 7,000 yuan and the deposit of DMH models in 1000 yuan to 5,000 yuan; The price range of rights and interests of DMH version is reduced to 121,800-141,800 yuan, and the price range of rights and interests of EV version is 143,800-170,800 yuan.

In addition, Roewe D7 related benefits include: replacement subsidy of up to 5,000 yuan; 2,500 yuan for EV models to increase purchase subsidies; 24 installments with 0 interest; 6-year or 150,000-kilometer vehicle warranty for the first non-operating vehicle owner (lifetime warranty for three power systems); Free charging pile and installation service for the first non-operating owner; 3 years of free traffic in all fields.

The soul of two cars

Roewe D7 is positioned as a family car, but the overall design style also combines the aesthetic hobbies of young consumers. Its brand-new inductive design language is adopted, and the front face design with different styles is also applied according to different models.

Among them, the front face of the plug-in hybrid version of D7 DMH uses lightning integrated headlights, and the air intake grille adopts extended design elements to expand the visual effect of the whole vehicle; The pure electric version of D7 EV uses a closed front face and split headlights, which are slim in shape and simple in overall vision without losing the sense of technology.

Roewe D7 DHM

Viewed from the side of the car body, Roewe D7 forms a sporty but unobtrusive slip-back shape, the waistline adds a little muscle to the new car, and a hidden door handle is integrated. The specifications of the two lower five low-drag rims are unified as 225/50 R18.

Roewe D7 rear styling is more rounded, and the upper edge of the trunk is duck-tailed, which further increases the sense of movement. The taillights with inductive wings are slender and extend to both sides like wings.

Roewe D7 EV

In terms of body size, the Roewe D7 has a length, width and height of 4890/1890(1872)/1510mm and a wheelbase of 2810mm, which is slightly smaller than the standard B-class cars such as BYD Seal DM-i and Deep Blue SL03, but larger than the A+ class cars such as Geely Yinhe L6.

The car cockpit has been regarded as "the third living space" by some young users nowadays. Entering the interior, Roewe D7 is equipped with Yunsu intelligent cockpit, while emphasizing comfort and intelligence. The center console adopts the embracing horizon design theme, with straight lines and double color matching design, and the whole system comes standard with a 12.3-inch central control panel and a full LCD instrument panel, which significantly enhances the sense of fashion and technology of the vehicle;

In terms of comfort, Roewe D7′ s front zero-gravity cloud somatosensory seat adopts advanced suede and perforated seam design, 9 layers of materials, including high-thickness soft foam, adopts ergonomic U-shaped embracing design, and the inclination angle of the rear backrest reaches 118 to improve driving comfort. In addition, the Roewe D7 comes standard with the front seat reclining function to create a multi-scene switching interior space.

Thanks to the wheelbase of 2810mm, the rear legroom of Roewe D7 reaches 933mm and the knee space reaches 116mm.

Zero gravity cloud somatosensory seat

In addition, as a car, the trunk volume of Roewe D7 reaches 450L, which can accommodate four suitcases. The EV version is also equipped with a front reserve box with a volume of 101L L..

In terms of configuration, Roewe D7 comes standard with electric adjustment of main driver’s seat, front and rear central armrests, rear cup holder, automatic air conditioner, USB/Type-C interface, main and auxiliary airbags, front side airbags, keyless start/entry, and fixed-speed cruise;

Except for the minimum DMH 125km Beyond Edition, all other models are equipped with 10 speakers, indoor ambient lights, 360-degree panoramic images, transparent chassis, and front and rear air curtains;

At the same time, the three flagship models are also equipped with advanced configurations such as front seat heating, seat memory and main driving seat ventilation, and integrated with L2-class assisted driving system, including full-speed adaptive cruise and lane centering.

Car-machine interconnection has become an indispensable part of attracting young consumers. Roewe D7 is equipped with a brand-new zebra intelligent driving machine system, which supports dynamic wallpaper, "poached egg" battery life display (intuitive display of accessible range), seamless flow of handcart navigation, one-button synchronization of WeChat address, and also supports functions such as diverse voice reply, multi-meaning in one word (10 instructions are executed while speaking in one sentence), flashing assistant car memo, automatic planning of long-distance charging, etc. Navigation adopts the brand-new high-tech 650 engine, which can provide dynamic information display.

The power system is the core of the car. The Roewe D7 is equipped with two different power systems-the "soul" from SAIC:

The plug-in hybrid version of Roewe D7 DMH is equipped with a hybrid system consisting of a 1.5L naturally aspirated engine and a front permanent magnet synchronous motor. Relying on the electromechanical integration architecture of SAIC Everest, it adopts P1+P3+ one-gear direct drive arrangement, which can realize five driving modes.

Among them, the thermal efficiency of the 1.5L hybrid engine is more than 43%, the maximum power is 82kW, the maximum torque is 135Nm, the total power of the matched motor is 150kW, the total torque is 330Nm, and the 0-100km/h acceleration time is 7.9s. The lithium iron phosphate battery used for energy supply comes from SAIC Jiexin with a capacity of 21.4kWh. The fuel consumption of this system is 4.3L/100km, the cruising range of CLTC is 125km, and the comprehensive cruising range is 1400km, and it can charge the power from 30% to 80% within 30 minutes.

It is worth mentioning that Roewe D7 DMH also won the honor of "Top Ten Engines and Hybrid Systems" in the "China Heart" 2023.

The pure electric Roewe D7 EV is based on the pure electric platform of SAIC Nebula, and is designed with rear-drive architecture. According to different versions, the VGA six-in-one electric drive it is equipped with has the maximum power of 145kW and 155kW, the maximum torque of 310Nm and the acceleration of 0-100km/h of 6.5s；; According to different versions, the battery capacity of SAIC Times Rubik’s Cube for power supply is 59.2kWh and 69.5kWh respectively, and the corresponding CLTC pure battery cruising range is 510km and 610km respectively, and the power consumption is 12.9kWh/100km, and it can charge the battery from 30% to 80% in 30 minutes.

Aiming at battery safety, Rubik’s cube battery in SAIC Times has built a five-fold progressive protection system of "pre-guide, lie, separate and sparse" and passed the double acupuncture experiment. In terms of passive safety, Roewe D7 EV adopts a cage body with higher torsional stiffness, with a high-strength steel ratio of 64.64% and a torsional stiffness of 29 200 N m/deg.

The chassis of Roewe D7 DMH adopts the common front McPherson rear multi-link suspension combination at the same level; EV models are equipped with a five-link rear suspension, which matches world-class chassis suppliers such as SKF, Weiback and GF, and the chassis of SAIC Innovation and Research Institute is systematically adjusted to improve the driving quality. In addition, Roewe D7 also integrates CST comfort braking system to reduce brake nodding and avoid carsickness.

Constant ambition

It is worth mentioning that at this listing conference, SAIC Roewe also released the Roewe D Strategy, and announced the product plan for the next three years: after D7 and D5X, which will be unveiled at Guangzhou Auto Show, Roewe "D Family" will also launch pure electric medium-sized cars and pure electric medium and large SUV；; Plug-in medium-sized SUVs, plug-in large flagship MPVs, plug-in medium-sized MPVs, plug-in medium-sized SUVs, plug-in large SUVs and plug-in medium-sized cars, etc., and will complete the sales target of 1 million in 2025.

As the first model of Roewe "D family", Roewe D7 blew the offensive horn of SAIC Roewe, a traditional independent brand, on the new energy track. Therefore, its future market feedback is undoubtedly of great significance to the transformation of the "D family" and even the Roewe brand.

As far as the product itself is concerned, Roewe D7 has an overwhelming advantage over the joint-venture B-class cars represented by Toyota Camry and Honda Accord, not to mention the A-class and A+-class joint-venture cars with obvious premium such as Sagitar and Civic.

However, in the current China market, Roewe D7′ s real competitors have already been replaced by their own brand peers who "you sing and I come on stage". BYD Seal DM-i, Deep Blue SL03 and other advanced plug-in hybrid cars have taken the lead by virtue of their brand advantages. At the same time, Geely Yinhe L6, which is relatively small in size but low in price, is also an opponent that cannot be ignored by the former.

From top to bottom, from left to right: Roewe D7 DHM, BYD Seal DM-i, Deep Blue SL03 and Geely Yinhe L6.

In the relatively small pure electric market, in addition to Tucki P5, Deep Blue SL03 pure electric cars of the same class, BYD Seal EV, Tucki P7 and other pure electric cars with a price of more than 200,000 yuan are also putting pressure on 150,000-200,000 yuan models in the form of dislocation competition.

Therefore, the price has become the decisive threshold for Roewe D7 to create explosions; Therefore, SAIC Roewe needs to make a desperate decision.

So we can see that, on the premise of close size and matching configuration, the top model of Roewe D7 DHM (145,800 yuan) is lowered to the starting price of its direct rivals, Seal DM-I (166,800 yuan) and Deep Blue SL03 (156,900 yuan), which reshapes the market structure of B-class cars with the price of "more volume than volume".

In the pure electric car market with less competitive intensity, Roewe D7 EV is also expected to play a brand-new world with a starting price of less than 150,000 yuan under the pure level stage.

Compared with the former Roewe, the Roewe D7 has changed the design language, upgraded various configurations from comfort to technology, and introduced remarkable technologies … However, at the moment of frequent new brands and repeated iterations of new LOGOs, SAIC Roewe still retains the classic lion logo on D7, while retaining its ambition to conquer the market behind it.

Roewe Lion Image Source: vision china

The lion is the king of all animals. It represents auspiciousness, majesty and solemnity in China culture, and it is also a symbol of king and courage in the west. Driven by the core technology, Roewe D7′ s cross the rubicon this time has really realized the space and value of B-class cars, and has become a fierce competition with the price of A-class cars, showing the king’s bearing that a lion should have.

Although its sales prospects have yet to be verified, it is certain that the loud roar of SAIC Roewe after awakening is enough for the whole market to hear.

Original: SME SME technology story

In the women’s 400-meter final of the national track and field competition last month, Liao Mengxue and Tong Zenghuan, two female players who swept the gold and silver medals, caused a heated discussion inside and outside the international sports circle-these two female players really look like male players.

In addition to appearance, Liao Mengxue’s voice is slightly low and neutral. So the public opinion is full of doubts. Are China female track and field athletes men? South Korean media even shouted "China sports has no gender", expressing strong opposition.

Liao Mengxue (left) and Tong Zenghuan (right)

In fact, the Chinese Athletics Association has come forward to confirm that the two athletes are indeed women. Just in May this year, they also participated in the international track and field league. How could they pass the test of such a major event by dressing up as women? Questioning is self-defeating.

In fact, to ensure fair and just international sports events, gender identification has been improved with the application of biomedicine and other technologies, and the method is not as simple as taking off pants to check physical characteristics. How to identify people with abnormal sex? Which gender should transgender people enter the competition? Everything is scientific, rigorous, fair and elegant.

However, some unscrupulous media make hasty judgments only on the appearance of TV screens, which not only hurts the dignity of athletes themselves, but also determines the scientific reforms and efforts made by international sports organizations for gender identification in the past century.

When it comes to gender identification, the first way that comes to mind should be to observe the gender characteristics of the body, and the same is true of gender identification in the earliest sports events. The athletes are arranged naked in groups, so that the appraiser can observe their physical characteristics with the naked eye.

As early as the 1936 Olympic Games, there appeared the same gender questioning as Liao Mengxue and Tong Zenghuan. In the women’s 100-meter track and field competition, American Helen Stephens won the championship. The second place in this competition, Stella Walsh from Poland, was defeated by her, and she questioned Helen’s true gender. Stella asked the IAFF to verify Helen’s gender.

Helen Stephens

This is the first time that athletes have been tested for gender in international sports events. The Olympic Committee identified Helen by visual inspection, that is, let her undress and check her gender characteristics. It turns out that Helen is indeed a woman, and Stella’s doubts are not valid.

Surprisingly, however, the whistleblower Stella herself is "gender ambiguous". At that time, the Olympic Committee only made a gender test for Helen, and obviously would not pay attention to Stella who seemed to be on the right side. It was not until Stella’s death 44 years later that the complete truth surfaced.

Stella was unfortunately robbed and shot by robbers, but her autopsy was shocking. It turns out that Stella has a tiny but nonfunctional male organ; However, the sex chromosome types displayed by her cells are also problematic, some of them carry XY chromosomes, and some of them have only one X chromosome, which indicates that the embryonic cells divide incorrectly and lead to mosaic. Instead of appearing in the women’s arena, it should be Stella.

Stella Walsh (right) congratulates Helen Stephens (left) on her victory.

In the same year’s Olympic Games, another German high jumper, Dora Rajan, also had gender doubts. At that time, she finished fourth in the women’s high jump. Two years later, she set a new record for the women’s high jump in another competition, but a few days later, she was accidentally exposed to gender issues. On the train back to Germany, someone reported that she was a man dressed as a woman.

When the police intervened in the investigation, it was discovered that Dora was mistaken for a girl by the midwife when she was born, and her family raised Dora as a girl since childhood. The reason lies in the strange physical characteristics of Dora’s hermaphroditism, and the sexual organs in this case can’t play their sexual functions. So in fact, Dora is not a woman or a man. She is bisexual.

In Dora’s mind, she belongs to women. So she can only hide her physical characteristics, avoid being naked, and participate in the competition as a woman. Until the embarrassing gender identity was revealed, all the medals she won were confiscated and her name was deleted from the record.

High jumper Dora Rajan

A series of gender disputes made the sports community aware of the controversy, so in 1966, IAAF added gender identification steps, and two years later, the International Olympic Committee followed suit. The athletes lined up naked in front of the doctor, who roughly identified the sex by naked eye.

Although the method is intuitive and simple, it also arouses people’s psychological antipathy and is criticized as uncivilized and immoral. When complex situations arise, it is difficult to make a judgment in gender identification.

The essential difference between men and women lies in the different sex chromosomes. Male’s XY and female’s XX chromosomes determine the different sexual characteristics of human beings. So in 1967, IAAF introduced chromosome test to identify sex, and a year later, the International Olympic Committee adopted the same method.

Chromosome test is simple, just take some tissue smears from athletes’ mouths, and then check whether there is Pasteurella bodies in them with a microscope. Pasteurella bodies are mammalian somatic nuclei. Except for one X chromosome, the other X chromosomes are condensed to form chromatids with a diameter of about 1 micron. This is actually the phenomenon that most chromatin is not synchronized during the cell division cycle.

There is only one X chromosome in male, so there is no Pasteurella in male nucleus. Women have two X chromosomes, so there is a Pasteurella corpuscle. After staining the chromosomes, Pasteurella bodies will show a deeper color, and the observation will be obvious.

A female with chromosome XX contains a Pasteurella corpuscle in her nucleus.

However, in the year when chromosome testing was introduced, a Polish female athlete could not pass gender identification. Her chromosome results showed "no Pasteurella", which means that "she" was judged to be male.

In fact, she is indeed a woman, only suffering from a rare Turner syndrome. This is a chromosomal abnormality disease, and the X chromosome is partially or completely missing, resulting in a chromosome composition of 44+X instead of 44+XX of ordinary people. Therefore, under the microscope, there will naturally be no Pasteurella bodies. Finally, following the appraisal results, the female athlete was banned from participating in the Olympic Games and professional sports competitions for life.

People gradually found that there are more and more blind spots in chromosome detection. Except for women with Turner’s syndrome, there is no abnormal situation of Pasteurella, but the male sex chromosome with Creutzfeldt-Jakob syndrome is XXY, but a Pasteurella can be detected. Athletes with androgen insensitivity contain XY sex chromosomes, but they can’t secrete androgen normally, and they are also rejected from the competition.

In 1992, the International Olympic Committee introduced PCR (polymerase chain reaction) detection method, which is more microscopic than chromosome detection at the gene level.

There is a sex-determining regional gene, SRY gene, on the Y chromosome. Although this gene is usually located on the Y chromosome, it will be transferred to the X chromosome in rare cases. In this way, even a fetus with a sex chromosome of XX will develop into a male; Similarly, if the SRY gene on the Y chromosome fails, the fetus with XY sex chromosome will also develop into a woman. This bypasses the chromosome abnormality and directly judges its subsequent expression according to the gene situation.

A large number of copies can be amplified within one hour by taking a small amount of DNA from the tested person. At this time, sex identification is completed only by detecting whether there is SRY gene on the sex chromosome. Because of its low price, simple and reliable steps, PCR identification method later became the mainstream identification method.

Electrophoretic PCR products showed that the band size of SRY gene was 254bp.

Almost all gender identification is aimed at male players mixed with female players, and they are screened out, because there is no woman who wants to challenge male opponents and stage the drama of eggs hitting stones. However, it is unfair for men to participate in women’s competitions, mainly because of the huge difference in testosterone content between normal men and women.

Testosterone is the main male hormone, and 90% of testosterone in men is secreted by leydig cells, which promotes the development of secondary characteristics such as the maturity of male sexual organs.

The essence of testosterone is actually to promote the synthesis of protein, so testosterone can also promote the growth of muscles and strength and enhance the maturity of bones, which is a great advantage for athletes.

South Africa’s 800-meter runner Caster Semenya, a woman with high testosterone content, was asked to receive hormone therapy.

In fact, women can also secrete testosterone. Although there are no testicles, ovarian interstitial cells and adrenal glands can also secrete a small amount, which is only about 1/10 of that of men.

To some extent, in the arena, androgen has become the "strength value" of athletes, and the value range of men is obviously higher than that of women. Therefore, people strongly resist men’s participation in women’s competitions.

And hormone detection has also become an auxiliary method in gender identification. In fact, it is more important as an identification means to test whether athletes take hormone drugs.

Testosterone is also the goal that men strive for in the gym, which has the function of building muscles.

So far, almost every appraisal method in sports field has defects. Only by integrating various identification methods can the rate of misjudgment be reduced.

In the Beijing Olympic Games in 2008, the "Sex Identification Experimental Center" was established, which combined clinical, sex hormone, gene and chromosome detection methods for sex identification. A comprehensive gender identification method provides a fairer basis for the current international competition.

In fact, it is impossible for male players disguised as women to mix into women’s competitions under strict appraisal methods, and it is the gender abnormal groups except men and women who are really in an embarrassing position. From the point of view of sports competition, they should also have the right to participate in the competition. After identifying the gender, how to place these athletes has become a difficult problem.

Bruce Jenner, a male athlete, later became a woman.

In the process of constantly changing gender identification methods, it is just the abnormal gender who is the most difficult to accurately determine the gender. Their gender is vague, and some people clearly believe that they are women, but they can’t participate in women’s competitions.

In 2003, the International Olympic Committee formulated a consensus on gender classification in Stockholm, which opened a door to this group.

The consensus stipulates that bisexual or transgender people are allowed to participate in Olympic events. The condition is that sex hormone therapy and transsexual surgery are needed two years before the competition. That is to say, before the game, you can make it clear that you are a man or a woman through surgery, so you can pass gender identification and participate in the competition.

In 2016, the International Olympic Committee once again reached a consensus that transgender athletes who are not qualified for women’s competitions do not have to undergo sex-change surgery, and they can choose to participate in men’s competitions. After the reform, the consensus is more humanized, which no longer opposes gender as a gender situation with only men and women, and is more tolerant of transgender people.

As long as there is competitive sports, there is people’s yearning for fairness, which has led to the change of gender identification for nearly a century. At the same time, science and technology are constantly developing, which provides a fairer appraisal measure for sports events.

From this point of view, the question about Chinese female athletes at the beginning of the article is even more out of thin air. Instead of spending energy to incite doubts, we should try to add fair scientific and technological guarantee to exciting sports events.

Under the increasingly refined identification means, the problems in identification are no longer plagued by both male and female dimensions. The criterion of gender determination in sports field is fair competition, but if masculine face, gender characteristics, chromosomes and hormones can’t determine gender, what is the criterion of gender?

Wood R I , Stanton S J .Testosterone and sport: Current perspectives[J]. Hormones & Behavior, 2012,61(1):0-155.

Vanessa Heggie. Sex testing andthe Olympics: myths rumours and confirmation bias. The Guardian, 2012.08.02.

Zhou Weihai, Xiao Guoqiang. Serum testosterone of young athletes in different events [J]. Journal of Physical Education, 2002, 9(2):34-35.

Kate Allen. How the practice ofsex-testing targets female Olympic athletes. The Star, 2016.07.31.

Settin,Ahmad et al. Rapid sex determination using PCR technique compared to classiccytogenetics. International journal of health sciences vol. 2,1(2008): 49-52.

Original title: "The foreign media questioned China’s players pretending to be women, which is simply a contempt for the 80-year history of gender identification! 》

Read the original text

Recently, there have been many things about Maotai!

On the Dragon Boat Festival, the Feitian series plunged across the board. According to the information released by Buer Sauce Platform, the original container fell by 5 yuan-10 yuan/bottle in 2023-2024, and the price of bulk bottles fell by 40 yuan/bottle in 2024; Zodiac series, in the Year of Rabbit, Year of Tiger and Year of Pig, the price dropped from 30 yuan to 50 yuan/bottle, while in the Year of Rat and Year of Monkey, the price plummeted from 100 yuan to 200 yuan/bottle; Other series, 30 years down 100 yuan/bottle.

So, what happened? According to the news from the industry, recently, the "yellow cattle" collectively turned against the water. Due to the recent sharp drop in the price of Moutai and some rules of the game of e-commerce, "Mao Mao Circle" has launched counterattacks. In a short period of time, tens of thousands of scalpers have all applied for invoicing in wine conduct. Some scalpers said in the WeChat group: "Let e-commerce smash the bowls of scalpers, then we will smash their pots." There is even news in the market that the scalper party has run away.

Next, how much impact will this have on the price of Moutai?

"Yellow Cattle" Great Rebellion

In early trading today, liquor stocks continued to fall, with LU ZHOU LAO JIAO CO.,LTD and Gujing Distillery dropping more than 4%, while Kweichow Moutai, Shanxi Fenjiu and Wuliangye dropping more than 2%. An unexpected thing happened in the liquor market.

As of yesterday, the price of Kweichow Moutai Feitian series has been completely killed. In 2023-2024, the original box fell by 5 yuan-10 yuan/bottle, and in 2024, the price of bulk bottles fell by 40 yuan/bottle, and the price came to 2430 yuan/bottle; Zodiac series, in the Year of Rabbit, Year of Tiger and Year of Pig, the price dropped from 30 yuan to 50 yuan/bottle, while in the Year of Rat and Year of Monkey, the price plummeted from 100 yuan to 200 yuan/bottle; Other series, 30 years down 100 yuan/bottle. With the continuous decline in the price of Maotai, the huge market of Maotai has also set off a big wave.

Last night, there was a sudden news in the market: in just a few hours, tens of thousands of scalpers all applied for invoicing in liquor conduct. So, what is the reason? The fundamental reason is that the price of Moutai has fallen, and the direct reason is the shipping rules of the e-commerce platform. According to industry analysts, because consumers place orders, the e-commerce platform is not delivered in three to five days, but set for 20 days, so there is no hurry to ask for goods. When the stalls receive goods without money, they have to hit the price. For example, the merchants sell for 2,600 yuan, but they can wait until they hit the price to 2,300 yuan to receive the goods. At the same time, there are subsidies from the platform, and the difference earned once and for all is at least 300 yuan. In this way, only the scalpers lose money, such as the recovery price of 2400 yuan, and the last 2300 yuan. So the scalpers called on everyone to refuse collectively, or to receive the goods and ask for an invoice.

The merchant sets a delivery date of 20 days, so he doesn’t have to ask for goods. If he doesn’t ask for goods, he will have to make a payment when he receives the goods, and the funds will have to turn around. If no one wants goods, he will have to smash the price. It used to be that how many orders are sold today, you have to ask for goods tomorrow. If he asks for goods, he has to pay the stall. If the stall is out of stock, he has to ask for goods at a higher price. In this way, the stall has to ask for goods at a higher price, and basically there is no account period.

"But now, on the other hand, merchants don’t need to ask for goods at all. You have no money to turn over when you receive goods. I will wait for you to hit the price and I will ask for goods again. E-commerce is now eating high-priced subsidies, and then asking for goods at low prices, earning both platform subsidies and the difference in wine prices. Therefore, don’t be polite to these merchants, return the goods, compensate for the compensation, and open the invoice. When the goods arrive, let the courier not sign and drag to find the compensation for the defective products. If you don’t give it, you will refuse it. At least, the e-commerce will lose a freight fee. If you refuse to return, there is still a risk of damage. " Some scalpers said in the WeChat group: "Let e-commerce smash the bowls of scalpers, then we will smash their pots."

How big is the downside?

SDIC Securities believes that the downward trend of Maotai’s approval price is a big depressing factor for the plate. Due to the weak high-end demand, the delivery structure and rhythm of Maotai, the approval price of Maotai still fluctuates and falls, and the market is worried that there is a phenomenon of financial attribute self-eating, that is, the expectation of falling prices will not only weaken the investment demand, but also promote the release of some collection products in the market.

They believe that the main contradiction at present lies in weak demand. After the direct marketing system and non-standard products have no higher price difference, scalpers no longer play the role of distribution channels, and it is difficult for the corresponding products to reach consumers effectively, leading to irrational pricing. For example, the consumption scene of non-standard products is relatively small, which leads to a serious imbalance between supply and demand after heavy volume, and then the approval price goes down. After the spread narrows, the scalper system cannot operate, which further aggravates the contradiction between actual supply and demand.

At present, national consumption is still in the stage of degradation. During the Dragon Boat Festival holiday, consumption also continued the trend of "sinking" and "falling prices" during the May Day holiday. Huachuang Securities believes that this is mainly reflected in three aspects: First, the recovery degree of per capita tourism expenditure is still not as good as that in 2019 (recovery to 89.5%). According to historical data, the recovery degree of per capita tourism expenditure has been around 90% since the May Day holiday last year. Second, cities below the third tier continue to become new growth points of tourism, and their platform orders are hotter than some first-tier and new first-tier cities. Third, the domestic and international air ticket hotel prices are lower than the May Day holiday or the same period last year.

In this context, there is a view that the current house price has fallen to the level around 2015, while the retail price of Maotai has not fallen too much. If compared with this, there is still room to kill. According to the analysis of some insiders, the current retail market of Maotai has not collapsed, and this will only happen if the retail price falls below 2,000 yuan/bottle.

Zheshang Securities believes that the market regulation measures of Kweichow Moutai have been launched one after another, and the market’s expectation of Maotai’s approval price is expected to stabilize, and the performance certainty is still strong. The liquor sector still has the characteristics of high ROE, high cash flow and improved dividend yield, and continues to be optimistic about the medium and long-term investment opportunities in the sector.

Proofreading: Zhao Yan

　　With the approval of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council, the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security and the Ministry of Finance recently issued the Notice on Adjusting the Basic Pension for Retirees in 2021, which clearly stipulates that from January 1, 2021, the basic pension level will be raised for retirees of enterprises, institutions and institutions who have gone through the retirement formalities according to regulations and received the basic pension on a monthly basis before the end of 2020, and the overall adjustment level will be 4.5% of the monthly basic pension for retirees in 2020. In this adjustment, we will continue to adopt the adjustment method of combining quota adjustment, hook adjustment and appropriate inclination. The quota adjustment reflects social equity, and the adjustment standards for all types of retirees in the same area are basically the same; The adjustment of the hook reflects the incentive mechanism of "paying more and getting more" and "paying more for a long time", so that those who pay more and pay more for a long time can get more pensions; Appropriate tilt reflects the key concern, mainly for the elderly retirees and retirees in hard and remote areas and other groups to take care of. The Circular requires that all provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government should formulate specific implementation plans in light of local conditions, promptly organize their implementation, and distribute the adjusted and increased basic pensions to retirees as soon as possible. (CCTV reporter Zhang Wei)

　　[Information] Recently, the preview of One: 1 Super Run was exposed. According to the latest news, this car is expected to be officially released in March this year.

"Koenigsegg One: 1 Preview"

　　Judging from the preview, the tail of Koenigsegg ONE: 1 sports car will be equipped with a large spoiler. According to previous news, the car will be designed, and its kerb quality will be controlled at around 1400kg.

　　According to previous news, the naming of Koenigsegg One: 1 symbolizes that the ratio of kerb weight to maximum horsepower is 1:1, that is to say, the maximum output of this car is also 1400 horsepower. It is also known that the top speed of the car will reach an amazing 450 km/h. (Compile/car home Cao Lei)

　　Read more articles:

　　The information exposure of Koenigsegg at a speed of over 450km/h
　　//www.autohome.com.cn/news/201310/630476.html

Zhongshengyou took a group photo with fans cordially.

Shuitian Shangui who voiced Doraemon


The future of dubbing Dorami.

Megumi ōhara who voiced "Nobita"

　　Recently, it has just been announced that the super-popular animation Doraemon 2011, featuring popular actor Fukuyama Masaharu as the guest seiyuu, will be screened in Tokyo on February 13th, and all the star seiyuu arrays with voices for Doraemon, Nobita and other main roles will appear. Koji Kato, a funny artist who voiced Doraemon’s arch-enemy, the commander-in-chief of the Robot Corps, surprised the audience with a funny performance in a robot armor that day.

　　On the same day, Qianqiu, a female artist who voiced Doraemon’s sister Dorami, specially put a Doraemon-shaped chocolate cake on the stage, which excited the seiyuu. Kato, who voiced the General Commander of the Big Bad Wolf, saw the delicious Doraemon cake and said humorously, "Haha, little thing, you are going to be planted in my hands today!" Immediately, he opened his mouth and bit on the head of Doraemon cake. Such a funny scene made the stage and the stage burst into laughter.

　　This film is a remake of Doraemon: Nobita and the Iron Man Corps, which was released in 1986. The original story tells that Nobita and his friends stumbled upon a robot part one day and met the evil girl "Lilulu" who claimed to be the owner of the robot, and a life-and-death contest with the evil organization "Iron Man Corps" was launched in order to save the earth … … The upcoming remake will be expanded on the basis of the original plot to incorporate more grand and wonderful battle scenes.

　　In addition, Shuitian Shangui, Megumi ōhara, Kakazu Yumi, Kimura Subaru and Tomokazu Seki, who voiced Doraemon, Daxiong, Jingxiang, Dapang and Qiangfu, all took the stage that day. Usually, I only heard his voice, but I didn’t see his voice. I walked into the audience and shook hands with the fans, which made the fans excited and took photos with their idols. The atmosphere was very high.

　　The theatrical version of Doraemon: Nobita and the Iron Man Corps will be released in Japan on March 5th.

On a rainy day not long ago, a police officer in Taiwan Province was patrolling a Chinese medicine clinic when he suddenly heard the screaming of a nurse.

After checking, I found that a black dog was frightened by lightning and rushed into the clinic to hide. Fortunately, after appeasement, it has returned to normal.

So, the police officer took the dog back to the branch office with a cardboard box and dialed the contact number inside its neck ring.

The owner was also excited when he saw the dog, and he was grateful for the enthusiastic assistance of the police.

He said that thunder rumbled that day and he was taking his 7-year-old dog "ZUCCl" out for a walk.

Remind everyone that walking the dog must tighten the traction rope to protect the safety of the dog!

　　Xinhua News Agency, Moscow, December 10th(International observation) The dawn of Russian-Ukrainian peace talks is still hard to see under the western "fatigue"

　　Xinhua News Agency reporter Zhao Bing

　　In the past, the conflict between Russia and Ukraine continued, and Ukraine’s continuous counterattack failed to effectively break through the Russian defense line. With the coming of the severe winter, the war is at an impasse. At the same time, western countries began to "feel tired" of helping Ukraine, and there were rumors that Russia and Ukraine had secretly started negotiations.

　　Analysts believe that despite the "Ukrainian fatigue" in the West, there is still a willingness to continue to support Uzbekistan. Due to the fundamental differences between Russia and Ukraine in terms of negotiation conditions and peace vision, the prospects for negotiations between the two sides are still slim, and there is no dawn of restoring peace in the short term.

　　The war is deadlocked.

　　Recently, the conflict between Russia and Ukraine has continued to drag on, and the battlefield situation has been deadlocked. Russian troops continued to block the Ukrainian offensive in Kupiyansk, Hongliman, Donetsk, Hellson and Zaporoge. The Ukrainian army, on the other hand, has been forced to turn from active attack to defense since late October due to the unfavorable progress of the summer counterattack and the reduction of western aid. The two sides began to use long-range weapons such as missiles and drones to launch attacks more frequently.

　　According to the Russian notification, from December 3 to 8, the Russian army used high-precision weapons and drones to carry out 30 cluster attacks on Ukrainian arsenals and other facilities, and also attacked Ukrainian armed forces and foreign mercenaries. In a week, the Ukrainian army lost more than 1,400 people and 1,500 people respectively in the direction of Hongliman and Donetsk, and dozens of armored vehicles and artillery were destroyed, and five planes and 224 drones were shot down.

　　According to Ukrainian media reports, since November, key facilities in Kiev, the capital of Ukraine, and many places in the west and south have been continuously attacked by Russian drones. At the same time, the Ukrainian army has stepped up its air strikes against Crimea in the past month, aiming at reconnaissance and collection of Russian military information to launch a larger-scale operation. In addition, the Ukrainian military said that the Russian army assembled more than 40,000 soldiers to attack Avdeev Card, an important town in Donetsk, which suffered serious losses, but the offensive continued unabated.

　　Russian Defense Minister shoigu said a few days ago that the Ukrainian army has lost more than 125,000 people and 16,000 weapons and equipment in the so-called counter-offensive in the past six months, and the "desperate actions of Ukraine and the West have not changed the battlefield situation". Zaluzhnyi, commander-in-chief of the Ukrainian armed forces, admitted in an interview with The Economist that the conflict was "deadlocked, which may last for several years", and that the Ukrainian army could not break through the Russian defense line and was "in fact in trouble".

　　The spread of "fatigue" in the west

　　As the battlefield situation continues to stalemate, "Ukrainian fatigue" is spreading in western countries.

　　The United States is the main supporter of Ukraine, but after the outbreak of the new round of Palestinian-Israeli conflict, the United States’ great military aid to Israel diverted its aid to Ukraine. Domestic partisan strife has also affected US aid to Ukraine. On the 6th, the US Senate failed to pass the White House’s application for special funding including more than $60 billion in aid to Ukraine.

　　According to a recent report released by the Kiel Institute for World Economics in Germany, from August to October 2023, western countries promised a total aid plan to Ukraine of 2.11 billion euros, a decrease of 87% compared with the same period in 2022 and the lowest since January 2022. The report said that there are great uncertainties in the aid plans of the European Union and the United States.

　　The EU will hold a summit from 14th to 15th to vote on the 50 billion euro aid plan for Ukraine, but EU officials said that it is "very, very difficult" for member countries to reach an agreement. Hungarian Prime Minister Orban openly opposed the aid plan to Ukraine and the EU’s initiation of Ukraine’s accession negotiations. Slovakia’s new Prime Minister Fizo also explicitly opposed military assistance, saying that he was only willing to provide humanitarian assistance to Ukraine. Polls in Poland show that people are tired of aiding Ukraine, and the relationship between Poland and Ukraine is also cracked due to the ban on food imports from Ukraine. Italian Prime Minister Silvio meloni, despite publicly expressing her stance against Ukraine, admitted in a prank phone call that all parties were "tired" of the Ukrainian crisis.

　　Nevertheless, aid to Ukraine is still "politically correct" in the west, and some countries still have strong willingness to aid Ukraine and are trying to strengthen its military production capacity. The United States recently signed a military cooperation agreement with Ukraine for joint production and technology sharing. Rheinmetall plans to establish an armored vehicle production line in western Ukraine by the end of this year.

　　In addition, U.S. Secretary of State Blinken publicly stated on the 7th that U.S. military assistance to Ukraine is beneficial to the U.S. economy. In this regard, Timofei Bordachev, project director of Valdai International Debate Club, a Russian think tank, believes that the West should not be expected to reduce or even interrupt its aid to Ukraine.

　　The peace talks are temporarily difficult

　　Seymour Hirsch, a well-known American investigative journalist, recently revealed that the Russian-Ukrainian peace talks led by gerasimov, Chief of Staff of the Russian Federation Armed Forces, and Zaluzhnyi, Commander-in-Chief of the Ukrainian Armed Forces, seem to have started. According to Hirsch, the conditions for restoring peace that the two sides are negotiating may include that Ukraine can join NATO, but NATO promises not to deploy troops and offensive weapons in Ukraine, while Russia will keep Crimea, Donetsk and Lugansk. Part of the territory.

　　In this regard, some Russian experts pointed out that it is impossible for Russia to accept such a transaction and will not believe NATO’s above commitments. Some Russian experts believe that this may be an information war between Ukraine and the West. Senior officials, such as Podolyak, adviser to the President’s Office of Ukraine, publicly stated that the topic of negotiations should not be hyped, the Russian side has not changed its goal, and Uzbekistan’s position has not changed.

　　Analysts generally believe that the exchange of prisoners between Russia and Ukraine shows that there are communication channels between the two sides. However, due to the fundamental differences in the conditions for resuming peace talks and the vision for the future peace order, the prospects for resuming peace talks between the two sides are still slim.

　　Jonathan Finn Na, Deputy Assistant to the President of the United States for National Security Affairs, said publicly a few days ago that the United States hopes to force Russia to negotiate according to Ukrainian conditions within 2024. In this regard, peskov, Russian Presidential Press Secretary, bluntly said that the remarks that Russia can negotiate according to Ukrainian conditions are "totally unrealistic". Ambassador-at-large of Russian Foreign Ministry Rodion Miroshnik also said that the key issue is whether Ukraine and the West are really ready for negotiations. He said that at least for now, Russia will continue to work hard to achieve the goal of special military operations. (Participating in reporters: Li Dongxu, Zhang Zhang, He Fei, Wang Lili, Deng Xianlai)

　　On October 14th, a cartoon short film "How Leaders Are Tempered" was broadcasted on the Internet. The Supreme Leader appeared as a cartoon for the first time, introducing the selection mechanism of China leaders through his promotion. The Seventh Standing Committee of the Political Bureau of the Central Committee and former national leaders such as Mao Zedong, Deng Xiaoping, Jiang Zemin and Hu Jintao also appeared as cartoons in the film. The Chinese version of the short film went online for 3 days, and the broadcast volume exceeded 1.2 million.

　　How are the leaders of the United States, Britain and China tempered?

　　The short film introduces the changes in the assessment standards of leading cadres in China, emphasizing that leading cadres should go through many tests and accept supervision from all sides.

　　"How Leaders Are Tempered" is more than five minutes long, in which American President Obama, British Prime Minister David Cameron and the Supreme Leader of president, China are taken as examples to introduce the different mechanisms of the leaders of the three countries. In the short film, the leaders all appear in cartoon shapes made of real people’s heads. The pictures are humorous and interesting, and the introduction language is relaxed and humorous, which is quite popular among netizens. Some netizens commented: "Who said that the image of a leader must be serious? Why can’t it be replaced by a more relaxed and humorous image? "

　　In addition to comparing the different mechanisms of the leaders of the three countries, the short film also introduces the changes in the assessment criteria of leading cadres in China, and emphasizes that leading cadres in China have experienced many tests and accepted supervision from all sides: "At present, in China, the discerning eyes of 538 million netizens make problem cadres have nowhere to hide and be eliminated."

　　The short film was originally uploaded by "Fuxing Road" at 12: 06 on October 14th, and it was divided into two versions, Chinese version and English version. By 18: 00 yesterday, the number of hits reached 1.26 million, and the number of hits in English version was more than 8,000. It is understood that 1.2 million hits are record-breaking in this kind of political video clips, and the previously popular "Foreigners Teach You to Understand China in Ten Minutes" has only been played less than 70,000 times.

　　What kind of political path does the supreme leader take?

　　At least 16 major job adjustments were made, and it took more than 40 years before and after.

　　A short film of more than 5 minutes, and the content related to China is nearly 4 minutes. The short film begins with 1 minute and 23 seconds to introduce the emergence of China president, in which the cartoon image of the supreme leader appears three times, the longest lasting 23 seconds and the shortest only 4 seconds.

　　The short film said, "To become president in China, you should also become the leader of the ruling party", and pointed out that to become the leader of the 85 million party member organization in China needs decades of continuous selection and testing. The short film goes on to say that it takes an average of at least 23 years to get from a low-level grassroots party member to a ministerial-level cadre, but the chance of becoming a ministerial-level cadre among more than 7 million cadres is only one in 14,000.

　　At 2 minutes and 37 seconds, the cartoon image of the supreme leader appeared, ending at 3 minutes and lasting for 23 seconds. The short film takes the supreme leader in president, China as an example, saying that the supreme leader has gone through at least 16 major job adjustments from the grassroots level in China, which is equivalent to the community in Europe and America, to the top leaders in several provinces (cities) such as Fujian, Zhejiang and Shanghai, to the vice president of the country, and then to the general secretary of the Party and president. This process took more than 40 years. "The new leadership team born in the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China (CPC) in 2012 has all stepped up step by step."

　　At 3 minutes and 26 seconds, the cartoon image of the supreme leader appeared again, passing through different scenes such as data charts, inspection sites and the Great Hall of the People, indicating that through the previous selection process, "before party member became a leader, he had fully understood China’s national conditions and people’s feelings from the bottom up, experienced the tests and exercises of various urgent and dangerous tasks, and more importantly, he had participated in the discussion and formulation of many major strategies and policies at various levels."

　　At 4 minutes and 40 seconds, the cartoon image of the supreme leader reappeared for 4 seconds. It was illustrated in the animation form of jumping steps that the generation mechanism of China leaders was "China Kung Fu"-style long-term exercise and selection of talents and abilities.

　　However, in the end, the short film said, whether it is the vote of the United States in World War I or the long-term exercise of "China Kung Fu", "As long as the people are satisfied, the country develops and the society progresses, this road is right, isn’t it?"

　　Who is the producer on the road to revival?

　　Most netizens believe that it is unlikely for ordinary netizens to upload, and it should be an official production.

　　Where does this interesting short film come from? Is it made by netizens independently or officially? While the network caused a hit, the source and producer of the short film "How Leaders were Tempered" also caused many conjectures among netizens.

　　Among the comments at the bottom of the short film, most netizens thought it was made by the government, "with vivid and interesting form and strong affinity", and netizens thought it was an improvement of government propaganda, "at least it would cater to the public’s taste". Some netizens interpreted it from the short film producers and thought that "from the signature point of view, it may be released for the official low-key."

　　At the end of the short film "How Leaders Are Tempered", the logo of "Studio on Fuxing Road" was printed, and the uploading nickname of this short film was also "Fuxing Road". Beijing Youth Daily reporter found that the account only uploaded two short films, that is, the Chinese and English versions of How Leaders were Tempered, and there was no other operation. The registered address of the account is Beijing, showing that the gender is male.

　　Some netizens speculated from the nickname "Road to Rejuvenation": "In 2012, 15 days after the new Standing Committee took office, it was the first time to go out of Zhongnanhai to visit the exhibition" Road to Rejuvenation ". Therefore, it is more likely that the short film will come from the government.

　　In addition, some netizens commented that in China, leaders’ images are mostly real people in news pictures, and leaders’ cartoon images should be censored, so it is unlikely for ordinary netizens to upload them.

　　(Reporter Zou Chunxia)

　　memory

　　How long does it take from an official party member to the Politburo Standing Committee?

　　According to the current promotion system for cadres of the Communist Party of China, undergraduate graduates enter the civil service system as clerk at the beginning, and the requirements for promotion to deputy, deputy, deputy hall and deputy ministerial level positions have been held at the next level for more than three years, and the requirements for promotion to full-time, full-time and main-level positions have been held at the next level for more than two years. According to the regulation of step-by-step promotion, the minimum time for undergraduate graduation to be promoted to a deputy ministerial position is over 18 years, and the youngest should be over 40 years old.

　　According to the detailed promotion data of 25 members of the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China Central Committee, the average years for them to be promoted to the official rank is 9.36 years, from the official rank to the official rank is 4.72 years, from the official rank to the vice-ministerial rank is 5.60 years, and from the vice-ministerial rank to the official rank is 8 years, which means that it takes an average of 19.68 years from the grass-roots level to the vice-ministerial rank and 27.68 years to the official rank.

　　According to the statistics of Phoenix Weekly, there are seven The Politburo Standing Committee (PSC) who took up their new posts after the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China. From the starting point of their careers, it took them an average of 38 years to be promoted to the current top leadership position.

　　It takes at least 23 years on average to get from low-level grassroots party member to ministerial-level cadres.

　　From more than 7 million cadres, the chance of becoming a ministerial-level cadre is only one in 14,000.

Since the beginning of this year, in the face of the downward pressure of the economy, all localities and departments have adhered to the principle of stability and progress, coordinated the prevention and control of epidemic situation and economic and social development, and taken various measures to do a good job in stabilizing growth, employment and prices. With the efforts of various policies and the gradual release of policy effects, the normal economic order will be quickly restored and the economic operation will soon return to the normal track.

A few days ago, the macro data of China’s economy was released in April. Affected by the new round of epidemic and the unexpected changes in the international situation, the new downward pressure on the economy has increased. How to treat the current economic situation?

At the online press conference of the National Development and Reform Commission in May, Meng Wei, a spokesperson, said: "At present, the domestic epidemic rebound has been effectively dealt with, and various policies have been put forward and the policy effects have been gradually released. I believe that the normal economic order will be quickly restored and the economic operation will soon return to normal track."

Steady growth-

Effectively coordinate epidemic prevention and control and economic and social development, and strive to stabilize the macroeconomic market.

Faced with the complexity, severity and uncertainty of China’s economic development environment, how to make steady growth work? What are the practical measures to stabilize employment? What are the advantages of stabilizing prices?

Adhere to the principle of stability, strive for progress in stability, and put steady growth in a more prominent position. Effectively coordinate epidemic prevention and control and economic and social development, and various measures are intensively introduced.

Steady investment, macro-policy is in the forefront. From January to April, the National Development and Reform Commission approved 38 fixed assets investment projects with a total investment of 533.3 billion yuan. Among them, 8 fixed assets investment projects were approved in April, with a total investment of 18.8 billion yuan, mainly in the fields of informationization and energy. At present, the quota of local government special bonds used for project construction in 2022 has all been issued. By the end of April, about 1.4 trillion yuan of special bonds have been issued this year.

Smooth circulation, ensure the accessibility of material transportation. In view of the problems in some areas, such as blocked cross-regional logistics and poor port transportation, all localities and departments have made a combination of boxing: eliminating card points, strengthening the monitoring of the traffic situation of expressways and ordinary national highways and the transportation of key materials, and promoting the implementation of a unified national pass system. As of May 16th, the decline of truck traffic in the Yangtze River Delta continued to narrow, and all toll stations and service areas in key epidemic-related areas were opened. Through blocking points, four production materials transfer stations were built in Shanghai, Ningbo and Hangzhou, which played an important role in promoting the resumption of production in key industries such as automobiles.

Reduce costs and effectively stimulate market vitality. While continuing to implement institutional tax reduction and fee reduction to support manufacturing, small and micro enterprises and individual industrial and commercial households, we will improve and optimize the policy arrangements for phased cost reduction and exempt small-scale taxpayers from value-added tax in stages; Give priority to small and micro enterprises’ tax refund, increase tax incentives for innovation of small and medium-sized science and technology enterprises, and guide more funds to flow to key areas and weak links … This year’s cost reduction "spree" combines phased measures with institutional arrangements, inclusive fairness with precise support, with practical measures and great efforts.

Prevent risks and strengthen industrial chain monitoring and early warning. The National Development and Reform Commission guides all localities to establish a risk monitoring and disposal system for the industrial chain supply chain, grasp the emerging risks in a timely manner, and coordinate and solve them in a targeted manner. Especially for key enterprises in integrated circuits and other fields, we should implement daily scheduling and strengthen cooperation to help coordinate and solve the problems faced by enterprises, such as limited return of personnel, poor transportation of raw materials, and suspension of production by suppliers, so as to drive upstream, downstream, large, medium and small supporting enterprises to resume work and production.

"We will thoroughly implement the decision-making and deployment of the CPC Central Committee, intensify macro-policy adjustment, fully expand domestic demand, make precise efforts to expand effective investment, promote the implementation of a number of major projects that are beneficial to both the present and the long term, stabilize market players, and promote enterprises to resume work and reach production as soon as possible under the conditions of epidemic prevention and control, effectively protect and improve people’s livelihood, and strive to stabilize the macroeconomic market." The spokesman said.

Stable employment-

The employment situation continued to be under pressure, and the work of stabilizing employment was implemented in four aspects.

Employment is the foundation of people’s livelihood. Since March, due to the influence of many domestic epidemic spots, wide coverage, frequent occurrence and the more complicated and severe international situation, the difficulties of market participants have increased significantly, and it has become more difficult for some key groups to find jobs, and the unemployment rate in urban surveys has increased. In April, the national urban survey unemployment rate was 6.1%, up 0.3 percentage points from the previous month, and the employment situation continued to be under pressure.

In view of the grim situation and challenges in the field of employment, recently, the CPC Central Committee and the State Council have made many arrangements to study the employment problem, and many departments have introduced relevant measures to do everything possible to stabilize existing employment and actively increase new employment. How to further strengthen the implementation of the employment priority policy? The spokesman said that the implementation of various measures to stabilize employment will focus on promoting four aspects of work.

Guarantee market players and employment. Under the condition of doing a good job in epidemic prevention and control, we will promote enterprises to return to work and reach production. We will speed up the implementation of policies to help enterprises get out of trouble, such as tax refund, tax reduction and fee reduction, and deferred payment of social security fees, make greater efforts to reduce costs, strengthen accurate support for manufacturing, contact service industries, small and medium-sized enterprises and individual industrial and commercial households, further reduce the burden on market players, and help them tide over difficulties and hold their posts.

Promote innovation and entrepreneurship to bring employment. Clean up and remove unreasonable restrictions on employment and entrepreneurship, further enhance the leading role and service capacity of the dual-innovation demonstration base, carry out in-depth demonstration actions of entrepreneurship to promote employment, and enhance the service capacity of the dual-innovation platform. We will strengthen the construction of platforms such as the Pioneer Park and encourage entrepreneurs to start businesses in their hometowns. Support multi-channel flexible employment, strengthen the protection of workers’ rights and interests in new employment forms, and continuously release the kinetic energy of innovation and entrepreneurship.

Grasp key groups and stabilize employment. We will implement the spirit of the Notice on Further Improving the Employment and Entrepreneurship of Young College Graduates and encourage local governments to introduce more support policies. We will further promote the construction of a demonstration park for the integration and development of rural industries, vigorously develop rural industries to enrich the people, actively promote the way of work instead of relief in the field of rural infrastructure construction, and expand local employment channels for farmers.

Talent training strengthens employment support. Deepen the integration of production and education in vocational education, school-enterprise cooperation, and continue to support the construction of pilot cities for improving the quality and quality of vocational education and integrating production and education. Increase support for the construction of public training bases, promote the combination of production and training with high quality, promote the co-construction and sharing of vocational skills training resources, and help carry out large-scale vocational skills training and training.

Stabilize prices-

The supply of industrial and agricultural products and services is abundant, and we will do our best to ensure the supply and price stability of bulk commodities.

Since the beginning of this year, international commodity prices have fluctuated at a high level, and all major economies in the world are facing greater inflationary pressures. In sharp contrast with other major economies, in April, China’s CPI rose by 2.1% year-on-year. Under the pressure of imported inflation, it is not easy for China’s prices to maintain a stable and moderate increase.

"In the face of the complicated and severe external situation, China has coordinated epidemic prevention and control and economic and social development, accurately grasped the rhythm of macroeconomic policies, and continued to do a good job in ensuring supply and price stability of important commodities." The spokesman said that all localities and departments have taken various measures to ensure supply and stabilize prices. Since the beginning of this year, China’s prices have been operating within the overall reasonable range. In April, the core CPI excluding food and energy prices declined steadily, rising by 0.9% year-on-year, and the growth rate dropped by 0.2 percentage points from last month.

Generally speaking, the market supply capacity of goods and services in China is relatively sufficient, and there are many favorable conditions for maintaining price stability.

Food prices are stable and have a foundation. Recently, international food prices have been rising, but the domestic situation has remained generally stable. China’s grain production has been stable at more than 1.3 trillion Jin for seven consecutive years, and its inventory is relatively sufficient. Fu Linghui, spokesman of the National Bureau of Statistics, said that the output of two kinds of rations in China has exceeded the demand for many years, and a small amount of imports are mainly variety adjustment. Corn and soybean have a certain import volume, which will be affected by the international market to a certain extent, but the impact is limited. Since the beginning of this year, China’s grain production situation has continued to improve, and there is a good foundation for maintaining stable grain prices.

The energy supply is stable and secure. China’s oil and natural gas exploitation ratio is relatively high, and the rising price of international energy products will increase the import cost to a certain extent, bring import influence to some industries, and increase the pressure of cost-driven price increase. However, it should be noted that China’s main energy source is coal, while China’s coal reserves are relatively rich and its production capacity is strong. With the gradual release of advanced coal production capacity, it is conducive to curbing the rise in energy prices. In April, China’s coal output increased by 10.7% year-on-year, and the price increase of coal mining and washing industry dropped by 0.5 percentage points year-on-year. The spokesman said that the National Development and Reform Commission will take coal as the "anchor" to do a good job in energy supply and price stabilization, and stabilize electricity prices by stabilizing coal prices, thus stabilizing the overall energy cost.

Most industrial consumer goods have sufficient supply capacity. China has a complete industrial system and strong supporting capacity, and the output of major industrial products is in the forefront of the world, laying a solid foundation for product price stability. The spokesman said that the joint supervision of the spot market will be strengthened with relevant departments, and illegal acts such as fabricating and spreading price increase information, hoarding and driving up prices will be severely cracked down, especially the malicious speculation of capital.

"We will adhere to comprehensive policies and precise regulation, and do our best to ensure the supply and price stability of bulk commodities." The spokesman said that in the later period, China has strong economic resilience, large market space, rich policy toolbox and abundant supply of industrial and agricultural products and services, and is fully qualified, capable and confident to continue to maintain stable price operation. (Reporter Lu Yanan)