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　　One, "to rent on behalf of" illegal occupation (8 pieces)

　　(1) Beijing investigated and dealt with the case of illegally occupying land to build villas in Qinglongtou Village, Fangshan District.

　　In March, 2006, Qinglongtou Village Committee of Qinglong Lake Town, Fangshan District illegally occupied 326.12 mu of collective land (including 127.39 mu of cultivated land) in the name of implementing new rural construction, and built farmers’ new homes, villas, roads and other facilities without going through any procedures for project establishment, planning and construction land approval. A total of 144 buildings were built, including 138 villas.

　　In April 2007, the Beijing Municipal Bureau of Land and Resources, together with the urban planning department, demolished 85 villas that violated the overall land use planning, and confiscated the remaining villas and buildings. Wang Zhonghai, deputy head of Fangshan District in charge of agriculture, was given an administrative warning by Beijing discipline inspection and supervision department, Yang Dongsheng, director of Fangshan District Labor and Social Security Bureau and former party secretary of Qinglong Lake Town, was given an administrative demerit, Wu Baoxiang, party secretary and former mayor of Qinglong Lake Town, was given a serious warning, and Liu Songhua, executive deputy mayor of Qinglong Lake Town, was given an administrative dismissal.

　　(2) Tianjin investigated and dealt with the case of illegal lease of cultivated land by Xinyuanzhuang Village Committee in Dongli District.

　　In December, 2004, Xinyuanzhuang Village Committee of Dongli District leased 382.87 mu of collective land to Tianjin Qunli Company for production and business activities at the price of 2,000 yuan per mu per year. The lease term was 30 years, and the rent for two years was 1,696,500 yuan. Qunli Company has built an office building and more than 10 storage rooms on the leased land, covering an area of 5.1 mu, and the rest of the ground has been hardened with ash and cement for stacking steel pipes. Among the land occupied, there are 372 mu of basic farmland, 6.6 mu of general cultivated land and 4.27 mu of residential and industrial land.

　　In April 2007, Tianjin Municipal Bureau of Land Resources and Housing made a penalty decision to order Qunli Company to return the illegally occupied land, dismantle the buildings on the ground and restore the original appearance of the land. For the illegal lease of land by Xinyuanzhuang Village Committee, a penalty decision was made to confiscate the illegal income of 1,696,500 yuan and impose a fine of 84,825 yuan, which has been applied to the people’s court for compulsory execution. At the same time, the case was transferred to the public security organ to investigate the criminal responsibility of Chai Shoushan, the legal representative of Qunli Company.

　　(3) The Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region investigated and dealt with the illegal land occupation case of Baotou Deshun Special Steel Co., Ltd.

　　On March 28th, 2007, Baotou Deshun Special Steel Co., Ltd. and Baiyin Hetao Village Committee in Xiashihao Township, Guyang County illegally signed a land acquisition agreement and expropriated 1,526 mu of land in Baiyin Hetao Village. The company paid compensation of 274,680 yuan to the village committee. Deshun Special Steel Co., Ltd. occupies an area of 1,338.81 mu to build a factory wall and 28 prefabricated houses and other buildings and structures, covering a total area of 150.5 mu.

　　On August 28, 2007, Baotou Municipal Bureau of Land and Resources made an administrative penalty: it ordered Deshun Special Steel Co., Ltd. to return 1,188.31 mu of unused land, dismantle new buildings and other facilities illegally occupied, and impose a fine of 501,669 yuan; The illegal act of unauthorized transfer of land by Baiyin Hetao Village Committee has been transferred to the public security organ according to the procedure, and the criminal responsibility of the responsible person shall be investigated.

　　(4) Shanghai investigated and dealt with the illegal land occupation case of Shanghai Dadi Wood Industry Co., Ltd.

　　In June 2005, Shanghai Dadi Wood Industry Co., Ltd. signed an agreement with the former Zhaoting Village Committee of Jiading District to illegally rent 42.21 mu of basic farmland in Zhaoting Village to build 11 factories. The occupied land violates the overall land use planning.

　　In January, 2007, Shanghai Housing and Land Resources Administration made an administrative penalty decision according to law, ordered the demolition of illegal buildings and facilities within a time limit, and imposed a fine of 560,000 yuan. Jiading Branch of Shanghai Public Security Bureau filed a case investigation on the illegal occupation of land by Shanghai Dadi Wood Industry Co., Ltd., and on July 29th, 2006, it criminally detained Gu Huoyu, the main person in charge of the company, and Chen Zhiming, the former party branch secretary of Zhaoting Village. In June, 2007, the Party Working Committee of Jiading Industrial Zone gave Chen Zhiming, the former Party branch secretary of Zhaoting Village, the punishment of revoking his post within the Party.

　　(5) Anhui Province investigated and dealt with the case of illegal lease of collective agricultural land in Sixian Economic Development Zone, Suzhou City.

　　In March, 2003, the Sicheng Town Government of Sixian County, Suzhou City, according to the instructions of the county party committee and county government, signed a land lease agreement with the relevant village committees, and illegally leased 2,803.41 mu of land for 30 years for comprehensive development and use by the Industrial Corporation of the Development Zone. 775 mu of land has been actually occupied, including 557.28 mu of cultivated land.

　　The above-mentioned land has gone through the examination and approval procedures according to law. In August 2007, the Anhui Provincial Commission for Discipline Inspection and the Supervision Department issued disciplinary decisions respectively, giving serious warnings to Zhang Xu, deputy director of Suzhou Municipal People’s Congress and former secretary of Sixian County Party Committee; Give the former county magistrate Xu Guangbin a warning within the party; Ren Qingyun, former deputy magistrate and director of the development zone, and Wang Feng, deputy director of the development zone, were given administrative warnings; Give Zhang Jiangui, secretary of the Party Committee of Sicheng Town, a warning within the party; Yin Hui, the mayor of Sicheng Town, was given administrative demerit.

　　(VI) Henan Province investigated and dealt with the case of Luoyang Huayi Group illegally occupying land to build a golf course.

　　In October, 2001, Huayi Group leased 530 mu of collective land to build a golf course in the Sui and Tang Dynasties ruins in Luoyang in the name of building a plant ecological park. By the time of investigation, a small golf driving range covering an area of more than 30 mu and a 9-hole golf course covering an area of 405 mu have been built.

　　During the illegal occupation of land by China-Israel Group, the land and resources management departments of Luoyang City and Luolong District issued a notice to stop the illegal activities. At present, the tee of the golf course has been dismantled and the relevant building facilities have been cleaned up. The Luoyang Municipal Commission for Discipline Inspection and Supervision respectively gave Xu Jinhong, the deputy head of Luolong District in charge with leadership responsibility, a warning within the party, a punishment for Fu Jianxiu, the former director of Luoyang Construction Bureau with leadership responsibility, and an administrative dismissal for Li Changgui, the deputy director of Luoyang Construction Bureau and Yang Xiaobin, the chief of the Construction Building Materials Section with direct responsibility. Luoyang municipal government has made a written inspection to the provincial government on this issue.

　　(7) Shaanxi Province investigated and dealt with the illegal land occupation case of Xianyang Huaxi Paper Co., Ltd.

　　In March and May of 2006, Xianyang Huaxi Paper Co., Ltd. twice signed a land lease agreement with Nanguan Village Committee of Fengdong Town, Qindu District, illegally renting 77.02 mu of land in the village and actually occupying 104 mu of cultivated land to build a paper mill. Fengdong Town Enterprise Office stamped the land lease agreement as a supervision certificate.

　　In August 2007, Shaanxi Provincial Department of Land and Resources made an administrative penalty decision: it ordered the return of illegally occupied land, demolished new buildings and other facilities, and imposed a fine of 693,000 yuan. The Supervision Bureau of Qindu District gave administrative warnings to Li Weixing, the former party secretary of Fengdong Town, Jing Xuefeng, the mayor, and Bai Shilin, the deputy mayor, who were responsible for the case and had poor supervision.

　　(8) Gansu Province investigated and dealt with the illegal land use case of "collecting land by rent" in the East Extension Project of Jingning County.

　　In January 2002, the government of Jingning County, Gansu Province held a county magistrate’s office meeting and formed a summary, and decided to lease farmers’ collective land for the eastward expansion project of the county. The county government has successively signed agreements with Dongguan Village in Chengguan Town and Gaochengzhai Village in Balizhuang Township, illegally leasing 1,017.063 mu of farmers’ collective land, successively building five main roads in the county town, and providing land for land units to build 47 commercial and residential buildings and 37 villas, occupying a total of 918.64 mu of land.

　　In August 2007, Gansu Provincial Department of Land and Resources ordered Jingning County Government to cancel the land lease agreement signed with the village committee. Gansu Provincial Supervision Department gave Jingning County magistrate Zhang Zheng a serious warning in the Party, Xu Fuzhong, former member of the Standing Committee of the County Party Committee and executive deputy county magistrate, Li Wangjun, former member of the Standing Committee of the County Party Committee and executive deputy county magistrate, a demerit in administrative record, Jing Shengfang, deputy county magistrate, a demerit in administrative record, Zhou Zhongyi, director of the County Land and Resources Bureau, and Wang Zhigao, director of the County Construction Bureau, an administrative demotion.

　　Two, in violation of the overall land use planning of illegal occupation (5 pieces)

　　(1) Liaoning Province investigated and dealt with the illegal land occupation case of Tujiatun Village in dengta city.

　　In May, 2003, Tujiatun Village Committee of Yantai Sub-district Office in dengta city City, Liaoning Province illegally occupied 76.8 mu of collective cultivated land in the village for the construction of new villages, built 105 peasant houses, illegally transferred 1 office building and illegally transferred 1.5 mu of land. The occupied land does not conform to the overall land use planning.

　　In September 2007, Liaoyang Municipal Bureau of Land and Resources made an administrative penalty decision according to law: take back the illegally occupied land in Tujia Village and impose a fine of 931,200 yuan; The illegal transfer of land was confiscated and a fine of 600,000 yuan was imposed. The Commission for Discipline Inspection of dengta city made a decision and gave Cao Zhenwan, secretary of the Party branch of Tujia Village, a serious warning in the Party.

　　(2) Shandong Province investigated and dealt with the case of illegal land grant in Linyi Economic and Technological Development Zone.

　　From September 2004 to June 2005, Linyi Economic and Technological Development Zone illegally granted land and failed to supervise, resulting in 1,428 mu of illegal land in the development zone.

　　On December 1, 2006, Linyi Municipal Supervision Bureau issued a disciplinary decision: Wang Yuhua, the former director of the Management Committee of Linyi Economic and Technological Development Zone, was given a greater punishment; Give Zhu Yuliang, secretary of the Party Working Committee and director of the Management Committee of the Development Zone, a serious warning within the party; Zou Jiguo, deputy director of the Management Committee, was given a greater punishment for his administrative record.

　　(3) Hubei Province investigated and dealt with the illegal land occupation case of Wuhan Yu Xiang Foundry Co., Ltd.

　　In June, 2004, Wuhan Yu Xiang Foundry Co., Ltd. occupied cultivated land in Fangyuan Village, Cangbu Street, Xinzhou District, Wuhan City to build a foundry without legal approval. On August 10th, 2004, Xinzhou District Land and Resources Bureau of Wuhan issued the Notice of Ordering to Stop Illegal Land Acts, and went to the site several times to stop it. However, the company continued its construction, which was completed and put into operation in May 2005, and actually occupied 13.4 mu of general cultivated land, which did not conform to the overall land use planning.

　　Wuhan Municipal Bureau of Land and Resources decided to order the return of illegally occupied land; Demolition of new buildings and other facilities on illegally occupied land within a time limit, and restoration of the land to its original state; Impose a fine of 25 yuan/m2. The Wuhan Municipal Commission for Discipline Inspection and Supervision respectively gave Fang Haiquan, secretary of the Party branch and director of the village committee of Fangyuan Village, Cangbu Street, a serious warning within the Party, Pan Mengbin, director of Cangbu Street Land and Resources Institute, who was directly responsible, an administrative demerit, Song Hailin, former director of Cangbu Street Office, who was mainly responsible for leadership, an administrative warning, and Cai Ailong, director of Xinzhou District Land and Resources Bureau, who was mainly responsible for leadership, gave an admonishing talk to Luo Changan, deputy head of Xinzhou District. Instruct Xinzhou District Government to write a profound written inspection to Hubei Provincial Government.

　　(4) Hunan Province investigated and dealt with the case of illegal land grant by the People’s Government of Lanshan County.

　　In July, 2005, Blue Mountain County Government introduced Lihuang (Hong Kong) Bleaching and Dyeing Factory Co., Ltd. to invest and set up a wholly-owned wool yarn bleaching and dyeing enterprise in Blue Mountain. In August, the county government convened a special meeting to study the land acquisition and demolition work. In September, the construction headquarters of the new industrial park in Lanshan County began to level the land, covering a total area of 41.31 mu, including 24.06 mu of cultivated land.

　　In April 2007, the Hunan Provincial Department of Land and Resources issued an administrative penalty decision according to law, ordered the Lanshan County Government to return the illegally occupied land and imposed a fine of 435,000 yuan. Chen Haichao, deputy head of the Lanshan County Government, has the leadership responsibility. The Hunan Provincial Department of Land and Resources transferred the case to the Provincial Supervision Department on June 26, and investigated his party discipline and political responsibility according to law. Lanshan County Government has written a written review to Hunan Provincial Department of Land and Resources.

　　(5) Guangdong Province investigated and dealt with the case of defrauding the approval of land for the hot spring project of yingde city Hot Water Lake.

　　In 2004, the government of yingde city introduced Xianhu Development Co., Ltd. to invest in the construction of the Hot Water Lake Hot Spring Resort. In October, 2004, the yingde city Municipal Government took the opportunity of rectifying the land market and completing the procedures for land left over from history, colluded with the town government and the yingde city Bureau of Land and Resources, fabricated 21 false materials, and submitted the project land for approval by hitchhiking. Qingyuan Municipal Bureau of Land and Resources has not carefully examined and approved the procedures for completing land use of 1,226.337 mu. By the time of investigation, the illegal land occupation had reached 1,012.79 mu (including 487.02 mu of cultivated land).

　　In August 2007, Guangdong Provincial Department of Land and Resources imposed an administrative penalty of 6,751,967 yuan on Yingde Xianhu Development Co., Ltd. for illegal land occupation. Qingyuan City and yingde city Supervision Bureau respectively made decisions: instructed Pan Xuguang, vice chairman of Qingyuan CPPCC and director of the Municipal Bureau of Land and Resources, to make an in-depth inspection, and gave Lei Yuchun, the former executive deputy mayor of yingde city, a big administrative demerit and a serious warning within the party, Liang Weizhong, director of Qingyuan Land Reserve Center, and Zhuang Shaohua, director of yingde city Land and Resources Bureau, a big administrative demerit and a serious warning within the party. Li Mukun, the former mayor of Hengshitang Town, is now the secretary of the town committee, who has been severely punished by the party; Huang Zhixing, the former mayor of Hengshitang Town, has been given a big administrative record and a serious warning by the party; Pan Qizan, director of the Land Institute of Hengshitang Town, has been administratively dismissed and severely punished by the party.

　　　Three, "unapproved first use" illegal occupation (3 pieces)

　　(1) Hebei Province investigated and dealt with the case of Suning County Land and Resources Bureau illegally occupying land to build villas.

　　In October, 2004, the Land and Resources Bureau of Suning County illegally built villas for leading groups and residential buildings for employees without going through the land acquisition procedures, and used its authority to handle the State-owned Land Use Certificate. Related projects were completed and put into use in the second half of 2006.

　　In August, 2007, Cangzhou Municipal Commission for Discipline Inspection and Supervision, together with the Municipal Bureau of Land and Resources, made a decision: Liu Quanliang, deputy head in charge of Suning County, was given a serious warning within the Party; Shi Shenglong, director of the County Bureau of Land and Resources, was dismissed from his post within the Party; Li Mengdong, deputy director of the County Bureau of Land and Resources, was given a serious warning within the Party; Wang Xijiu, director of the County Construction Bureau, was given an administrative warning; Yan Bin, chief engineer of the County Construction Bureau, was given an administrative warning. The Suning county government was instructed to deal with the illegal land use of villas and staff residential buildings and the problem of over-area of villas and houses according to law and discipline.

　　(2) Jiangsu Province investigated and dealt with the illegal land occupation case of Changzhou Xinzha Sub-district Office.

　　In June 2005, Xinzha Sub-district Office in Zhonglou District of Changzhou illegally occupied 169.265 mu of collective land in Qianjin Village (including 144.473 mu of cultivated land) to build a standard factory building without approval.

　　In April 2007, Jiangsu Provincial Department of Land and Resources issued an administrative penalty decision, imposing a fine of 1.128 million yuan on the illegal occupation of land by Xinzha Sub-district Office. The above-mentioned land has gone through the examination and approval procedures according to law. According to the suggestion of the Provincial Department of Land and Resources, the Changzhou Municipal Commission for Discipline Inspection gave Wang Renhua (deputy division level), secretary of the Party Working Committee of Xinzha Street and director of the People’s Congress Working Committee, who was mainly responsible for illegal land use, a warning within the party.

　　(3) Zhejiang Province investigated and dealt with illegal land cases in pinghu city Jiulongshan Resort.

　　From 2004 to 2006, pinghu city Jiulongshan Tourism Resort Development and Construction Leading Group illegally expropriated 1,122.57 mu of collective land, and Jiulongshan Development Co., Ltd. illegally occupied 1,127.78 mu (including 884.077 mu of basic farmland) to build golf courses.

　　The Zhejiang Provincial Department of Land and Resources filed an investigation and made a decision on administrative punishment: the illegal expropriation of 1,122.57 mu of collective land by the leading group for the development and construction of pinghu city Jiulongshan Tourism Resort without legal approval was invalid, and it ordered Jiulongshan Development Co., Ltd. to return the land, dismantle the newly-built buildings and other facilities within a time limit, restore the land to its original state, impose a fine, and transfer the relevant responsible personnel to judicial organs. Jiaxing Supervision Bureau has given pinghu city Municipal Government’s deputy mayor in charge of the management committee of Jiulongshan Tourism Resort, executive deputy head of the leading group for the development and construction of the resort and Jiulongshan Industrial City, and Pan Chuandi, director of the office, a heavier administrative record. The pinghu city Municipal Commission for Discipline Inspection and Supervision have respectively given administrative demotion to Zhao Baoyuan, director of the Jiulongshan Tourism Resort Management Committee and deputy head of the leading group for the development and construction of the resort; Tang Kaijian, deputy commander-in-chief of the General War Command of the Development and Construction of Jiulongshan Tourism Resort and head of the Land Acquisition Policy Processing Group of the Resort, was given an administrative demerit; Sheng Baofa (now retired), director of the former Pinghu Land and Resources Bureau, was given a warning within the party. Record punishment; Sheng Baofa (now retired), director of the former Pinghu Land and Resources Bureau, was given a warning within the party.

Editor: Li Xingchi

Among Tesla’s core technologies, FSD ("Full Self-Drive") is undoubtedly the most concerned core. However, due to various restrictions including laws and regulations, FSD has not been introduced into the domestic market, which has become a big regret for Tesla owners. However, it has recently been reported that the relevant person in charge of the Intelligent Manufacturing Promotion Department of the Shanghai Economic and Information Committee introduced that in the next stage, Shanghai will further deepen its cooperation with Tesla and promote the layout of functional sectors such as autonomous driving and robots in Shanghai. There are indications that the policy barriers for Tesla FSD to enter the domestic market are constantly being cleared. Chu Ruisong, general manager of Baidu Smart Car Division, even directly predicted that FSD will enter the China market this year or next year, and will be opened on a large scale in 2025.

1. Tesla needs FSD to re-establish its technological advantages.

From Tesla’s point of view, it is becoming more and more urgent to introduce FSD into the domestic market.

First of all, at present, domestic mainstream car companies are advancing by leaps and bounds in the field of smart electric vehicles, and Tesla’s technological advantages are rapidly approaching by domestic car companies. To this end, Tesla, which has a relatively limited vehicle matrix, can only sacrifice weapons with cost performance. Improve the cost performance of products through continuous price reduction, and then increase terminal sales. In this case, it is of great significance to introduce the latest FSD technology into China, which can help Tesla reconfirm its leading position in technology.

Secondly, Tesla’s FSD needs to accumulate a large number of actual road data to continuously optimize the algorithm. Therefore, after the introduction of FSD into China, Tesla can help Tesla collect a large number of valuable data and lay the most solid foundation for the iterative update of the algorithm after meeting the requirements of domestic laws and regulations on data collection.

Finally, Tesla is the standard-bearer of "Software Defined Car". FSD is expensive in North America, and the price of bicycles is nearly 100,000 RMB. And the gross profit margin of software is very high. Under the background of Tesla’s continuous price war, if FSD can contribute enough sales volume, it will give Tesla greater confidence to fight the price war.

2. Does FSD still have advantages?

As one of the labels of Elon Musk, Tesla has been investing a lot of money in FSD to maintain the advanced technology. Domestic car companies choose Tesla’s technical route more in many key technical choices to ensure that there will be no strategic mistakes in the direction.

In the whole automobile industry, Tesla was the first to apply the neural network model Transformer to the intelligent driving of mass production vehicles, about two years earlier than other automobile companies. Compared with the previous convolutional neural network CNN, the neural network model Transformer has been significantly improved in efficiency and accuracy, but it also requires more data. In 2022, Tesla was the first in the industry to release the Occupancy Network that can detect general obstacles. In addition, Tesla FSD’s solution is a set of solutions that do not rely on high-precision maps, which greatly expands the scenarios in which FSD can be applied.

For many domestic automatic driving/driving assistance schemes, although we can also realize the functions of automatic lane change, automatic overtaking and automatic on-off ramp, we are expanding from expressway to urban road scene. However, our scheme relies more on lidar and high-precision maps. Compared with Tesla’s pure vision scheme, the former is more expensive and the data fusion is more difficult. Moreover, most domestic autonomous driving technical solutions rely on high-precision maps, so there are many limitations in the use of scenarios. Therefore, these factors are integrated, and Tesla FSD still has its index significance.

However, we also have to admit that although FSD has no small lead, it still faces many challenges to fully realize FSD in domestic road conditions. On the one hand, domestic legislation needs to keep up with it in time, giving a green light at the policy level for enterprises to deploy FSD; On the other hand, the domestic working conditions are more complicated, especially on urban roads, there will be many unpredictable long tail working conditions. In this case, in a short period of time, it is basically difficult for L4-level autopilot to be deployed commercially. Even if the performance of FSD is advanced, it can’t escape this category. Therefore, how Tesla chooses the deployment scope of FSD and maximizes the performance advantages of FSD is a big test for Tesla.

3. Will the China autonomous driving market "wolf come"?

For domestic car companies, there is a phenomenon worthy of attention. At present, not only Tesla’s FSD, but also Mercedes-Benz’s Drive Pilot are actively getting approval from China government departments to introduce relevant technologies into the domestic market. Especially the Drive Pilot of Mercedes-Benz, although there are many restrictions, it is the only L3-level automatic driving system in the world that allows drivers to engage in other activities in the car without paying attention to the operation of the whole vehicle. At present, no vehicle manufacturer in China can give such a promise to Mercedes-Benz.

As the world’s largest smart electric vehicle market, it is a general trend for foreign car companies to introduce intelligent networking technology including the most advanced autonomous driving technology to China as soon as possible. If they don’t do this, they will be widened by independent brands in China. The brand appeal accumulated in the past will also completely disappear. At the same time, considering that autonomous driving is a technology that needs long-term accumulation, continuous optimization and is closely related to local conditions, it will be unstoppable for Tesla FSD and other foreign car companies to enter China in any dimension.

The introduction of Tesla has accelerated the reshuffle process of domestic electric vehicles and even the whole new energy vehicle market. However, it has also created the global group operational advantage of China brand new energy vehicles. A large number of China-branded cars have gone abroad, attacking cities in overseas markets. With Tesla’s introduction of FSD and Mercedes-Benz’s introduction of Drive Pilot into the domestic market, the competition in the whole market will become more intense, but it may also make the domestic autonomous driving technology leap to a new level. Only in this way, China brand cars will not only be able to stand at home, but also be expected to continue to "roll up" those multinational car groups that are not leading in technology in overseas markets, so as to gain a larger market share for China brand cars in the global auto market.

CCTV News:On May 14th, the US released the results of the four-year review of China’s imposition of tariff 301, and announced that on the basis of the original tariff 301 on China, it would further increase the tariffs on electric vehicles, lithium batteries, photovoltaic cells, key minerals, semiconductors, steel and aluminum, port cranes, personal protective equipment and other products imported from China.　

Ministry of Commerce: Resolutely oppose solemn representations

In this regard, the Ministry of Commerce of China stated that China resolutely opposes and makes solemn representations. Due to domestic political considerations, the US side abused the 301 tariff review procedure to further increase the 301 tariff imposed on some Chinese products, which violated President Biden’s promise of "not seeking to suppress and curb China’s development" and "not seeking to decouple and break the chain with China", and was also inconsistent with the spirit of consensus reached by the two heads of state, which would seriously affect the atmosphere of bilateral cooperation.

The United States should immediately correct its wrong practices and cancel the tariff measures imposed on China. China will take resolute measures to defend its own rights and interests.

China Automobile Association: Responding to US Tariff on Electric Vehicles in China

On May 14th, China Foreign Ministry Spokesperson Wang Wenbin held a regular press conference. Wang Wenbin said that China has always opposed the unilateral imposition of tariffs in violation of WTO rules and will take all necessary measures to safeguard its legitimate rights and interests. The head of China Automobile Industry Association told the general station reporter that this move by the US side is a typical trade protectionism.

Fu Bingfeng, executive vice president of China Association of Automobile Manufacturers, said: "The United States imposes tariffs on new energy vehicles and electric vehicles in China, which is a typical trade protectionism. Trade protectionism can only hurt industries and enterprises, which is very unfavorable to the healthy development of the global automobile industry and the transformation to electrification. "

Experts pointed out that the automobile industry is a fully globalized industry, which has brought great driving force to the economic, technological and market development of various countries in the past 100 years. Trade protectionism should never be the theme of the new energy automobile industry, and it needs a global vision and an open mind to promote its healthy development.

Fu Bingfeng said: "We should respond with a positive attitude, instead of unilaterally saying that the United States will impose tariffs to isolate the automobile industry, which is originally a global development. The additional tariffs can only harm the enterprises of both sides and consumers of both sides, casting a shadow over the momentum of benign development. "

Many overseas people advocate free trade.

Not only the Chinese side responded, but also many overseas people generally expressed their voice for free trade in the automobile industry.

Carlos Tavares, CEO of Maserati’s parent company, Stalentis Group, said that he did not ask for any form of protection, nor did he think that increasing tariffs could protect his company. "Global trade is a way of fair competition, and we also believe that the current division of the world is a bad thing. We support global trade liberalization. "

In addition, a number of established multinational auto companies also said in an interview with the general station reporter that the auto industry should have a fair and free trade environment.

Kang Linsong, Chairman and CEO of Mercedes-Benz Automobile Group, said: "Free trade is important. We advocate letting the market develop freely, maintaining free and open trade and maintaining a level playing field. "

Audi ag CEO Obermu said: "We support fair and free global trade. I don’t think protectionism is the right solution. We should create a level playing field for all participants in the market. "

Many overseas people in the automobile industry also said that the US side abused the 301 tariff review procedure for domestic political reasons, politicizing and instrumentalizing economic and trade issues, which was a typical political manipulation.

No matter how high the tariff is, it can’t protect the American auto industry.

Can high tariffs and trade barriers really protect the American auto industry? Looking at it from another angle, the American steel industry is a lesson from the past. As early as 2017, the United States implemented "double opposition" to stainless steel products in China. At that time, China’s steel exports to the United States were insignificant. The crux of the American steel industry was not the so-called "unfair competition" or the lack of adequate protection, but its monopoly position for many years and its failure to rely on technological progress to improve production efficiency. What the American steel industry really needs is to promote reform through opening up, while trade protection will only enhance enterprise inertia. Sure enough, at the end of last year, the American Steel Company, a giant enterprise that once provided steel for the Empire State Building in New York, agreed to accept the acquisition by Japanese companies. Now, does protectionism protect the American steel industry or turn it into a political bubble? Experts pointed out that today’s steel industry in the United States may be the tomorrow of the American auto industry.

　　WeChat friends circle screenshot

　　At about 13: 00 on December 2, Chen Xingjia, secretary of online celebrity County Committee of Hubei Province, publicly posted in his WeChat circle of friends, "Dear folks, I am about to leave my beloved Badong. Here, I would like to thank everyone and say goodbye through the public number of my good friend Yinuo. "

　　Previously, Chen Xingjia, the current secretary of Badong County Party Committee, born in January 1971, was designated as the "candidate for state-level leading cadres" in September 2016.

　　Chen Xingjia said in the above, "I sincerely thank all media friends for their attention and support to Badong over the years. I have completed the mission of Badong spokesperson, so I personally will not be interviewed by any media in the near future. Please stop paying attention to me personally, and please continue to pay attention to supporting Badong — — Although it is remote and temporarily poor, it is infinitely beautiful and full of hope in Badong. "

　　At the same time, Chen Xingjia attached his "parting speech".

　　He wrote, "Thanks to my colleagues and your support, several major events that the county party committee has decided to do every year in recent years have won everyone’s support. I hope that when you remember me in the future, you will understand and forget my strictness and harshness. I will no longer be your leader, but I will still be your micro-friend, your pen pal, your ball friend and your donkey friend. "

　　He also thanked many netizens. "Thank you for your enthusiastic encouragement, supervision and criticism. In fact, I have been with you all these years. I have an ID in the forum, and my name is five words (don’t guess, the administrator doesn’t know it’s me), and occasionally I have spoken and participated in the discussion. "

　　Chen Xingjia also said, "I am most satisfied with the work I have done in Badong ‘ Clean and self-reliant ’ Badong spirit, and lead everyone to practice together. I dare not say that I am worthy of my life, but I dare say that I am worthy of my heart, dare to say that I am a county party secretary who does not collect money, and dare to say that I have tried my best. "

　　Attachment: The full text of Chen Xingjia’s Goodbye, My Badong.

　　I am about to leave Badong, and I have too much to give up. In front of the window is the outline of the distant mountain in Xirukou under the setting sun, which is undulating like waves, just like my mood at the moment. More than five years seems to have passed quickly, and there are many things to say, and I don’t know where to start.

　　Before I came to Badong, my life and Badong only crossed twice. First, before I was 11 years old as a child, I grew up in Xiangxiawan Village, Gao Qiao, Xingshan County, which is only a dozen miles away from Baiwan Village on the border of Badong County. I know that menstruation was married in a remote village in Badong County. Second, I took a boat from Yichang to Chongqing ten years ago. I once passed through Badong in the misty rain. My peers introduced that Wuxiakou next to Badong County is the pattern behind five yuan.

　　On October 9, 2011, I received a notice from the Organization Department of the Provincial Party Committee to work in Badong. The word "Badong" is distant and vague, so I can only learn about my new home through the Internet. I still remember the deep shock after typing "Badong" in Baidu at first. Behind the long history and beautiful scenery, the names Deng Yujiao and Ran Jianxin firmly link the word "Badong" in the negative information of the mass network, which is mixed with resentment and hostility.

　　It took me a week to search Badong comprehensively and get to know Badong. My notebook was full of ten pages, and my heart had already arrived before the people arrived. On October 15th, 2011, I left Yidu and set foot on the land of Badong. I come with a heavy responsibility, with deep concern and full of enthusiasm.

　　In November 2011, I boarded the Damian Mountain for the first time. On the sedan chair rock surrounded by red leaves, I overlooked the Yangtze River flowing from the horizon through Wuxia, and I was inexplicably moved. I remembered Tagore’s sentence, "This is the farthest journey, and I came to the place closest to you … …” I think I found my own door here.

　　That night, I wrote my first poem after coming to Badong:

　　Finally, I came to this river,

　　Through the setting sun, through the dense forest,

　　I saw you,

　　At the end of the red leaves, you stand alone,

　　Is this the distant and clear you in your dream?

　　How many years have you been waiting here silently?

　　Honey, I’m coming!

　　I found you, in this life!

　　I want to tell my past life,/we have met in this life;

　　I want to tell my next life, the next life,

　　Because of love, I am willing to be a happy stone … …

　　These years have passed like this. At this moment, I feel that I am a happy stone, and I fell here in the best time of my life. Wake up in the mist and glow in the morning, walk in the mountains and waters during the day, walk in the shadow of the ship’s flute and light in the evening, and fall asleep with the sound of waves at night. Looking back on every day in Badong, it is happiness.

　　Using the simplest words to express the mood at this time is "thank you".

　　Thanks to the 500,000 folks in Badong, thank you for your acceptance, and let me feel back to my hometown at the first time. Although my hundreds of thousands of poor relatives in Badong no longer serve you directly, I will still care about you and try my best to do something for you.

　　Thanks to my colleagues and your support, several major events that the county party Committee has decided to do every year in recent years have won everyone’s support. I hope that when you remember me in the future, you will understand and forget my strictness and harshness. I will no longer be your leader, but I will still be your micro-friend, your pen pal, your ball friend and your donkey friend.

　　Thanks to my old kiss menstruation, my mother’s elder sister who was most concerned and distressed before her death. And my three cousins, you work and live silently in remote villages. Over the years, you have never looked for me, and you have not let others know that you are the closest relatives of the county party secretary. Even if menstruation was seriously ill and came to the county hospital for hospitalization, you did not let me know.

　　Thank you for your enthusiastic encouragement, supervision and criticism. In fact, I have been with you all these years. I have an ID in the forum, and my name is five words (don’t guess, the administrator doesn’t know it’s me), and occasionally I have spoken and participated in the discussion … … I would also like to thank the stones, bugs and little birds in particular. Your deep love and responsibility have always insisted on speaking out from a critical perspective, which is very helpful to my work.

　　Finally, I would like to thank Wang Ming, Pu Cunxin, Di Sen, Deng Fei, Yuan Hui, Chen Jingxiao, Li Jie, Peng Fei, An Yu, Zhou Jian, Rose Tong &hellip for their silent dedication, support and service to rural public welfare in Badong. … And all the long-term or short-term, famous and unknown supporters. You don’t seek fame or gain, you are full of compassion and enthusiasm for the disadvantaged, and your spirit and feelings warm the still barren land here. Five years in Badong, interacting with you, also let me always face my true self from the grassroots, and deeply feel that serving the grassroots is the happiness I have been pursuing.

　　What I am most satisfied with in my work in Badong is that I have condensed the spirit of "clean and self-improvement" with you and led you to practice it together. I dare not say that I am worthy of my life, but I dare say that I am worthy of my heart, dare to say that I am a county party secretary who does not accept money, and dare to say that I have tried my best.

　　What I regret most is that in the past five years, Badong’s industrial development has been struggling. In recent years, the eco-cultural tourism industry, which we have exerted the greatest efforts, has not really taken off until this year. Several major projects launched at the end of last year and this year, such as photovoltaic poverty alleviation in State Grid, high-speed rail town and Yingcai Waterfront in the Yangtze River, let us see the dawn, but there will be many difficulties in the implementation process. My successor colleagues, the task of leading the villagers in the county out of poverty and towards a well-off society is still very heavy.

　　Yan Ping is diligent and honest, and Guo Ling has feelings and responsibility. I believe my successor colleagues will do better than me. I believe that in the future, Badong will have beautiful political ecology, beautiful social ecology and beautiful natural ecology. It is the cleanest and most beautiful town near the Yangtze River, a place where foreigners don’t want to go when they come, and a place where people living here feel happy!

　　I left clearly, just as I came clearly; I waved my sleeve without taking away a cloud. Goodbye, my Badong! There are no traces of wings in the sky, but I have flown. Over the years, the mountains are long and the waters are wide. You are in my heart and in my dream.

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Guangdong Provincial People’s Government’s Report on Forest Resources in Guangdong Province in 2011

Bulletin on the assessment of the target responsibility system for protection and development

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People’s governments at the local level and listed, people’s governments of counties (cities, districts), departments and institutions directly under the provincial government:

　　According to the "Guangdong Province" Twelfth Five-Year Plan period forest resources protection and development target responsibility system assessment methods ",with the consent of the provincial people’s government, the Provincial Forestry Department conducted an assessment of the implementation of the target responsibility system for forest resources protection and development in 2011. The assessment is hereby notified as follows:

　　First, the implementation of the target responsibility system for forest resources protection and development in the province in 2011

　　In 2011, all localities and departments in the province conscientiously implemented the decision-making arrangements of the provincial party committee and the provincial government to implement the green development strategy, the sustainable development strategy and the construction of an ecologically beautiful and happy Guangdong, adhered to the road of establishing a province by ecology, took the responsibility system for forest resources protection and development as the starting point, strengthened forestry ecological construction, strengthened forest ecological protection, solidly promoted the reform of collective forest right system, and achieved remarkable results in the protection and development of forest resources.

　　(A) forest resources "double increase" target annual construction tasks completed well.In 2011, the province participated in 31.92 million voluntary tree planting and planted 100.47 million trees; The afforestation area is 3.55 million mu; The forest area of the province is 157 million mu, the forest coverage rate is 57.3%, the forest stock volume is 455 million cubic meters, the total output value of forestry industry is 332.8 billion yuan, and the total value of forest ecological benefits is 979.6 billion yuan, which fully realizes the annual protection and development goal of "double increase" of forest resources.

　　(2) The task of reforming the collective forest right system was successfully completed.The province has completed a total of 141 million mu of collective forest land, accounting for 96.6% of the province’s forest reform area; The area of forest right certificate issued was 137 million mu, accounting for 93.4% of the area of forest reform, which consolidated the status of farmers as the main body of business and promoted farmers’ income; Solidly promote the supporting reform of collective forest right system, strengthen forest right management services, and basically complete the reform of grass-roots forestry system. Most counties (cities, districts) have established forest right registration management, forestry property right transaction services and forest resource assets evaluation institutions, which have consolidated the foundation of forestry development and initially achieved the reform goal of "resource growth, farmers’ income increase, good ecology and harmonious forest areas".

　　(3) The protection and management of forest resources have been continuously strengthened.Strengthen the management of forest cutting quota, the total forest consumption in the province is 10.695 million cubic meters, accounting for only 52.7% of the annual forest cutting quota of 20.3 million cubic meters approved by the State Council; Standardize the management of forest land protection, and examine and approve 1,106 forest land projects with an area of 133,000 mu in the whole year; Strengthen the management of timber circulation, establish a new law enforcement mechanism of timber transportation combining fixed inspection with mobile inspection, and the first batch of 29 counties in the province have successively carried out mobile inspection and law enforcement; Conscientiously implement the responsibility system for forest fire prevention. There were 239 mountain fires in the whole province, with an area of 50,500 mu of fire and 22,100 mu of forest. The victim rate of forest fires was 0.15‰, and there were no deaths and serious forest fires. Fully implement the benefit compensation of ecological public welfare forests, and issue 940 million yuan of compensation funds for ecological public welfare forests at or above the provincial level in 2011; Strengthen the management of prevention and control of forest pests, and build a comprehensive service system with monitoring, early warning, quarantine and disaster prevention as the main line, focusing on the prevention and control of pine wood nematode disease and Mikania micrantha, with an operating area of 3.33 million mu; Do a good job in the protection and management of wild animals and plants, actively implement the protection project of critically endangered wild animals such as the South China tiger and crocodile lizard, and constantly standardize the domestication, breeding, management and utilization of wild animals. The province has built 126 monitoring stations for terrestrial wild animal epidemics; Intensify the mediation of forest disputes, and the province has mediated and resolved 13,418 cases of forest rights disputes, covering an area of 2.27 million mu, with a mediation rate of 80%.

　　(4) The construction of key forestry ecological projects has progressed steadily.Start the implementation of ecological landscape forest belts, forest carbon sinks, and forest siege projects, and comprehensively promote urban greening, urban upgrading, elimination of barren hills suitable for forests, and transformation of sparse residual forests and pure pine forests; Continue to create forestry ecological counties. Zhaoqing, Foshan and 13 counties (districts) such as Liannan and Yangshan were awarded the titles of "Forestry Eco-city" and "Forestry Eco-county", and 6 cities and 88 counties (cities, districts) in the province were awarded the title of "Forestry Eco-city and County" by the provincial government. To speed up the construction of nature reserves, the province has established 270 forestry nature reserves of various types and levels, including 6 at the national level, 52 at the provincial level and 212 at the city and county levels, with a total area of 18.473 million mu, accounting for 6.85% of the province’s land area, and the number of nature reserves ranks first in the country.

　　Second, the assessment results

　　After comprehensive assessment, the Dongguan Municipal People’s Government focused on the strategic goal of "building a happy Dongguan", focused on the construction of forest parks, paid close attention to the construction of forestry ecological projects and the greening of urban and rural areas, and strengthened the protection and management of forest resources. The achievements in forestry work were remarkable, and the assessment score ranked first in the province. Focusing on the construction goal of "Garden City", the Guangzhou Municipal People’s Government has vigorously implemented the "Forest Besieged City" project, basically forming a forest green space system with lush forests outside the city, connecting suburban forest belts and numerous gardens inside the city, with outstanding achievements in forestry work; Focusing on the development strategy of "green rise", Meizhou Municipal People’s Government took the opportunity of "provinces and cities jointly building Meizhou ecological civilization (forestry) demonstration sites" to carry out the "Green Man Meizhou" campaign in depth, with outstanding achievements in forestry work. Guangzhou and Meizhou tied for the second place in the province. Huizhou Municipal People’s Government made great efforts to implement the strategy of green development and ecological benefit to the people, strengthened the construction of key forestry ecological projects, actively created a national forest city, accelerated the process of modern forestry, and scored the third place in the province. To this end, the people’s governments of the above four cities shall be informed of their praise.

　　During the inspection and assessment, it was found that in some places, insufficient attention was paid to the implementation of the target responsibility system for forest resources protection and development, and insufficient investment was made; In some places, there are weak links in forest fire prevention, forest dispute mediation and ecological public welfare forest management; In some places, there are some phenomena, such as disorderly mining, stealing rare earths, using them before approval, using more forest land with less approval, cutting down trees indiscriminately and illegally transporting wild animals. In this regard, governments at all levels should attach great importance to the existing problems, take effective measures, and conscientiously implement the rectification.

　　Governments at all levels and relevant departments should conscientiously implement the 11th Party Congress’s strategic plan of actively implementing green development and adhering to the road of building a province by ecology, comprehensively strengthen forestry work, and constantly improve the level of ecological civilization construction in our province. It is necessary to take this assessment report as an opportunity, earnestly do a good job in the protection of forest resources and the implementation of the development target responsibility system, vigorously promote the construction of key forestry ecological projects, solidly promote a new round of greening Guangdong, ensure the smooth completion of the "double increase" of forest resources during the Twelfth Five-Year Plan period, strive to build a national first-class and world-advanced modern forestry, and make new and greater contributions to accelerating transformation and upgrading and building a happy Guangdong.

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　　Attachment: Statistical Table for Assessment of Target Responsibility System for Forest Resources Protection and Development in Guangdong Province in 2011

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　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　people’s government of guangdong province

　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　October 24th, 2012

　　Author: Xie Lunyu (Associate Professor, School of Applied Economics, Renmin University of China, Director of Institute of Peace and Development)

　　General Secretary of the Supreme Leader emphasized that "if the nation is to be revived, the countryside must be revitalized". The most arduous and arduous task of building a socialist modern country in an all-round way and realizing the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation is still in the countryside, and the broadest and deepest foundation is still in the countryside. Implementing the rural revitalization strategy is an important historical task to win the victory in building a socialist modern country in an all-round way, and it is also the general grasp of the work of agriculture, rural areas and farmers in the new era. We must fully tap the great potential of rural revitalization in stabilizing economic growth, promoting high-quality development and realizing common prosperity from the height of coordinating the "two overall situations".

　　Accurately grasp the great significance of comprehensively promoting rural revitalization

　　Rural revitalization brings new opportunities for promoting high-quality development. Since the reform and opening up, China has rapidly promoted industrialization and urbanization, continuously improved the efficiency of factor allocation, and released the reform dividend, which has played an important role in creating "two miracles". However, compared with the rapid development of urban development, the development of agriculture, rural areas and farmers has lagged behind. The implementation of rural revitalization strategy plays a vital role in supporting the integrated development of urban and rural areas and promoting the construction of new urbanization, and also provides a new opportunity for the transformation of old and new kinetic energy of China’s economic growth.

　　Rural revitalization brings new opportunities to stabilize macroeconomic fluctuations. In the process of rural revitalization, the improvement of agricultural and rural modernization will create high-quality employment and entrepreneurial opportunities, attract rural talents to return, and play a positive role in stabilizing employment and ensuring income. Rural revitalization will promote the transformation and upgrading of agricultural production mode, change the temporal and spatial pattern of agricultural production and trade, and comprehensively enhance the production and supply capacity of agricultural products, which is of great significance to ensuring the safety of agricultural products supply, stabilizing agricultural products prices and preventing inflation.

　　Rural revitalization opens up a new space for promoting pollution control and realizing the goal of "double carbon". Rural areas are rich in natural resources, which is an important support to improve the supply of ecological products and carbon sink capacity. Rural revitalization encourages areas rich in ecological resources to give full play to their green advantages. It is an important content to promote "peak carbon dioxide emissions, carbon neutrality", realize rural sustainable development and promote the construction of ecological civilization in China by linking five major revitalization with ecological revitalization, exploring the establishment of incentive-compatible ecological product supply and value realization mechanism and accelerating the capitalization of natural resources.

　　Rural revitalization provides a new path for promoting fairness and efficiency. China has entered a highly cooperative society. Improving the skills of rural labor force through skills training will effectively improve the cooperation efficiency of the whole society. At the same time, rural revitalization will improve the quality and fairness of rural education, help solve the intergenerational transmission problem of poverty in the long run, and save human capital for economic development.

　　Rural revitalization provides a new guarantee for achieving common prosperity. Rural revitalization puts more emphasis on improving the availability of rural resources and the accumulation level of farmers’ human capital in the process of development, building the sustainable development capacity of rural areas in an all-round way, improving the income-increasing capacity of rural residents, narrowing the gap between urban and rural areas and consolidating the foundation of common prosperity, thus providing effective means for achieving common prosperity.

　　In view of the fact that rural industries and infrastructure are relatively weak, and the utilization rate of natural resources, human capital and other factors and labor productivity need to be further improved, in the process of comprehensively promoting rural revitalization, we should focus on accelerating rural infrastructure construction, fully tapping the advantages of natural resources in rural areas and accelerating the accumulation of human capital.

　　Accelerate infrastructure construction and promote high-quality development of agriculture.

　　From the perspective of improving supply quality, with the continuous improvement of China’s rural infrastructure, especially productive supporting facilities, the ability of rural areas to undertake industrial gradient transfer is increasingly enhanced, which not only plays an important role in promoting agricultural and rural technological progress and production mode innovation, but also plays a positive role in optimizing China’s industrial regional layout and smoothing the economic cycle in urban and rural areas. From the perspective of effectively expanding domestic demand, rural revitalization can further play the key role of investment in rural infrastructure and public services in optimizing the supply structure, continuously improve the income level and income-increasing ability of rural residents, release the huge potential demand in rural areas, and promote the expansion and upgrading of rural consumer markets.

　　To strengthen rural infrastructure construction, the key is to make great efforts to build a "new agricultural infrastructure", change the traditional mode of farmers’ "depending on the weather" and promote the transformation and upgrading of agricultural production methods. In practice, it is necessary to strengthen the following basic links: First, continuously standardize the high-standard agricultural production process, speed up the construction of standardized facilities such as greenhouses, and enhance the natural risk prevention ability of crops; Second, according to the regional characteristics and product characteristics, strengthen the construction of agricultural products storage and preservation, cold chain transportation and logistics facilities, extend the sales time or wrong season sales, and realize the preservation and appreciation of products; The third is to speed up the improvement of the rural logistics system at the county, township and village levels, build strong logistics facilities and digital infrastructure, make full use of new marketing methods such as e-commerce platforms and webcasts, and promote the effective matching of high-quality agricultural products with market demand; The fourth is to promote the innovative application of supply chain, carry out the construction of agricultural products supply chain with agricultural and commercial interconnection, and establish orderly and stable links with important regions or national logistics centers; The fifth is to establish and promote the standardization system and product quality certification standard system of agricultural products, build agricultural products brands, surpass the agricultural products standards in first-tier cities such as Beijing, Guangzhou and Guangzhou, strive for internationally accepted agricultural products certification, and enhance the global competitiveness of products.

　　Tap the advantages of natural resources and promote rural green development.

　　China’s rural areas have vast natural resources such as land and forest land, and the rich green ecological resources in rural areas have the advantage of being late-comer in the construction of ecological civilization.

　　To tap the advantages of natural resources in rural areas, we must first actively promote capital and new technologies to the countryside. On the one hand, support and encourage capital to go to the countryside to improve the utilization rate of rural production factors; On the other hand, actively promote the diffusion and application of new technologies and new products to rural areas, including the continuous improvement of agricultural mechanization and automation technology, and the wide application of new agricultural green technologies and digital technologies in agriculture and rural areas, so as to improve the productivity of rural production factors, thus promoting the transformation of rural production methods and farmers’ lifestyles, realizing the coordinated development of economic growth, farmers’ income increase and carbon emission reduction through clean energy supply and green industrial development, and opening up an effective path for green development in rural areas.

　　Secondly, continuously improve the "realization" ability of ecological capital. In the period of accelerating industrialization, the natural environment used to be an important factor restricting regional development, resulting in the so-called "green poverty" phenomenon of guarding Jinshan Yinshan without food. With the development of economy and society, people’s demand for green environment and ecological products continues to increase, and the economic and social value of green resources continues to increase. It is necessary to activate the sleeping natural resources, overcome the problem of "green water and green mountains are priceless", innovate the green financial service path, explore a new green development path with quantifiable and realizable value of ecological products, and truly transform the green water and green mountains into Jinshan Yinshan with increased income and wealth.

　　Finally, continuously improve the rural production, living and ecological environment. Develop ecological agriculture according to local conditions, implement green production projects, promote the deep integration of agriculture with tourism, education, sports, culture and other industries, and form a complex of nature+production+leisure+recreation; Invest more resource elements and public services in rural areas, strengthen the supporting construction of fire water supply, fire facilities and equipment, and small parking lots, improve water, electricity, communication and network facilities, and improve the modern livable level in the green ecological environment; Focusing on the treatment of rural garbage and sewage and the improvement of village appearance, we will promote the treatment of outstanding problems in rural human settlements in an orderly manner; Strictly observe the "red line" of ecological environment, and make scientific planning and rational development of tourism ecological resources.

　　Accelerate the accumulation of human capital and enhance the endogenous development ability of farmers

　　It is found that human capital is the lasting driving force of economic growth, and the differences of economic growth among countries mainly come from the differences of human capital accumulation and comparative advantages. To promote rural revitalization in an all-round way, we must focus on accelerating the accumulation of rural human capital. Strengthening the accumulation of rural human capital not only focuses on the long term, but also grasps the present. In the long run, in the overall situation of rural revitalization, we should pay more attention to improving the quality of rural education and the balance of resources, focus on blocking the intergenerational transmission of poverty after poverty alleviation, provide living water for rural revitalization of human capital accumulation, continuously improve the sustainable development capacity of rural areas and the income-increasing capacity of rural residents, accelerate the narrowing of the gap between urban and rural areas, and consolidate the foundation of common prosperity. To grasp the present, we should focus on three aspects:

　　First, in the process of rural revitalization, the improvement of agricultural and rural modernization will create more high-quality employment and entrepreneurial opportunities. We should improve the incentive policies, optimize the employment and entrepreneurial environment, attract more rural talents to return, create a large number of "Nong Erdai" successors of family agricultural management, rural cooperatives and leading enterprises, and promote the transformation of rural youth from identity identification to professional identity.

　　Second, in the process of promoting rural revitalization, we should pay attention to cultivating rural practical talent leaders who can lead one party and drive one, and expand the new generation of rural entrepreneurs, e-commerce talents and rural craftsmen in agricultural practice, so that rural human capital can reshape the new kinetic energy of rural development in combination with new technologies, new industries and new models.

　　Third, in the process of promoting rural revitalization, we should promote the transformation of farmers from farming to agricultural workers and local scientists. Through the training of labor skills and knowledge, guide farmers to change their identities from traditional farmers and migrant workers to modern agricultural workers and new agricultural management subjects; Through advanced agricultural means of production, agricultural machinery and equipment use training and technical service training, farmers will be promoted to improve their comprehensive quality of scientific and technological knowledge, management experience and technical skills, and become modern farmers who can effectively master new agricultural technologies, new machinery and new agronomy; By increasing the special financial investment in grass-roots scientific research, we will stimulate the innovation vitality of young agricultural science and technology workers, vigorously cultivate local scientists, and help more farmers change from knowledge users to knowledge creators.

A few days ago, Chongqing Hot Pot Ingredients Industrial Park was officially unveiled in Hechuan District. Hechuan put forward the goal of building a comprehensive service system for hot pot ingredients and building a whole chain industrial ecosystem, striving to achieve the total industrial output value of hot pot ingredients industry of 50 billion yuan by 2030 and drive the total industrial output value of hot pot ingredients industry chain of 100 billion yuan.

Report to the 20th CPC National Congress of the Communist Party of China proposed to build a new service system with high quality and high efficiency, and promote the deep integration of modern service industry with advanced manufacturing industry and modern agriculture.

Hot pot is the business card of Chongqing. Chongqing hot pot is known as "one pot to cook the world", and every ingredient behind it is an industrial chain. Then, why did Hechuan, located in western Chongqing, choose to deeply cultivate the hot pot ingredients industry, and put forward the goal of building the whole industrial chain of hot pot ingredients and building the highland of the national hot pot ingredients industry? Recently, the reporter walked into Hechuan to find out.

Hot pot food industry hidden in boudoir

"Hechuan’s layout of the hot pot food industry is not’ out of nothing’." On October 31, Peng Guangdong, deputy director of the Agricultural and Rural Committee of Hechuan District, told the reporter. In a survey at the beginning of this year, they found that there are more than 100 hot pot ingredients processing enterprises in Hechuan, with an annual output value of 5 billion yuan, accounting for 48.3% of the total output value of agricultural products processing in the whole region. Many of these enterprises are "time-honored brands" in the hot pot ingredients industry and have a certain "Jianghu status".

Why has the ingredient industry of Hechuan hot pot been hidden in the boudoir for many years?

Peng Guangdong introduced that when it comes to hot pot, consumers first think of hot pot stores, and the ingredients behind them, such as butter, hairy belly and duck intestines, are often easily overlooked.

Hechuan’s hot pot food industry started with hairy belly. In the 1990s, a group of Hechuan people engaged in beef omasum wholesale business in Dayanggou Farmers’ Market in Jie Fangbei, and gradually developed into factories and enterprises from carrying backpacks and selling large pots in the street. Later, due to the industrial transformation and upgrading in the central city of Chongqing, they returned to Hechuan for development, which gradually led to the gathering of hairy belly industry, and a number of hairy belly brands such as "Princess Sha" and "Dewei" emerged. According to statistics, in 2021, the annual output of beef omasum in Hechuan will reach 70 million Jin, accounting for about 1/3 of that in Southwest China, and it has great influence all over the country.

Let’s talk about hot pot bottom material. There are 101 processing enterprises in Hechuan, which mainly focus on hot pot seasoning, with an output value of 4.89 billion yuan. The main sales channel is customized or order-based procurement for catering enterprises, so it is not well known to the public.

"Our main business is to customize the production of hot pot bottom materials for catering enterprises." Located in Hechuan Industrial Park, Chongqing Meixiangyuan Industrial Group Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "Chongqing Meixiangyuan") is an enterprise engaged in the production of compound condiments. Director Zheng Chuanbo told reporters that the company has an annual output of 100,000 tons of compound condiments, of which 60% is hot pot bottom material. According to the requirements of catering enterprises, the company has developed more than 1000 categories of hot pot bottom materials, including many well-known hot pot catering chain enterprises in China.

Not far from Chongqing Meixiangyuan, Chongqing Muge Food Co., Ltd. is an "old brand" that produces hot pot butter. Since 1984, the company has been engaged in hot pot butter, accounting for 20%-30% of the national market share.

At present, Hechuan has formed the whole industrial chain of chafing dish ingredients, from the cultivation and breeding of chafing dish raw materials to the processing of ingredients, distribution and trading, product research and development, inspection and testing, and consumption experience, and has become an important processing and production base of chafing dish bottom materials, condiments, butter and beef omasum in China.

A "pot" drives many industrial chains

Then, how will the development of hot pot ingredients industry drive the development of upstream and downstream industrial chains?

"Chongqing hot pot’ one pot to cook the world’, behind each ingredient is an industrial chain, closely connected to the fields." According to Peng Guangdong, according to the survey, every 10 billion yuan increase in the processing output value of hot pot ingredients is expected to increase tax revenue by 300 million yuan, drive employment by about 10,000 people and increase agricultural output value by about 3 billion yuan.

For example, Chongqing Meixiangyuan alone needs more than 1,000 kinds of raw materials for agricultural products, which has led to the construction of raw material bases in more than ten provinces and cities; Located in Hechuan, Chongqing Dejia Technology Development Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "Chongqing Dejia") is an enterprise engaged in pig slaughtering and canning, with an annual pig slaughtering capacity of 600,000-800,000 heads, ranking second in the country and first in southwest China. At present, it has developed a 3,000-mu mustard tuber base in Hechuan, driving 3,000-6,000 households of mustard tuber and pig breeding.

"Hechuan is a large agricultural region, and the output of pigs, grain and aquatic products ranks first in the city." Peng Guangdong believes that the development of hot pot ingredients industry has obvious effects on promoting Hechuan agriculture "one after another" and boosting rural revitalization.

In promoting the first production, Hechuan will speed up the development of prefabricated vegetables processing industry such as vegetables, ecological fish and meat products according to the needs of the hot pot food industry. For example, after the vegetables are cleaned and simply packaged in the vegetable base, they will be sold in the form of clean vegetables; Another example is the pig industry, which can finely cut all parts of pigs according to the demand of hot pot, so as to increase the added value.

In terms of connecting the three industries, the district will deepen the development of multi-format integration, such as "industry+tourism", and support the construction of Chongqing Hot Pot Museum, Chongqing Hot Pot Culture Experience Museum, hot pot ingredients image display area, and hot pot food street to develop industrial tourism. At the same time, hot pot ingredients enterprises are encouraged to develop tourism products and cultural and creative products, cultivate brands of hot pot ingredients with regional characteristics, and promote the development of leisure agriculture and experience tourism industry in the upstream raw material supply base of hot pot ingredients.

In addition, the hot pot ingredients industry chain can also promote the development of logistics, packaging boxes, foam products, glass products, display transactions, financial settlement and other industries. Take driving cold chain logistics as an example. At present, 143,000 cubic meters of cold storage has been built in Hechuan. In 2021, processing enterprises will drive the annual shipment of logistics to 1 million tons, resulting in logistics settlement expenses of 600 million yuan and logistics tax of 12 million yuan.

Constructing the comprehensive service system of hot pot ingredients industry

"Just over a month since the inauguration of Chongqing Hot Pot Ingredients Industrial Park, more than 20 companies have expressed their intention and demand for settlement." On October 31, Zuo Li, deputy director of Hechuan Industrial Park Management Committee, kept ringing, mostly asking about the enterprises that settled in the hot pot ingredients industrial park.

Zuo Li introduced that Chongqing Hot Pot Ingredients Industrial Park is located in three industrial zones, namely Wuzun, Nanxi and Longshi in Hechuan District, with a planned total land area of 10 square kilometers, forming a spatial layout of "one park and three groups". Among them, Wuzun Group focuses on developing industrial clusters such as scientific and technological research and development, cold chain logistics, central kitchen, prefabricated vegetables, Nanxi Group focuses on developing industrial clusters such as meat processing, hot pot bottom materials, compound condiments, drinks and wines, and Longshi Group focuses on developing industrial clusters such as vegetable processing, rice and fishery products processing, grain and oil processing, and aquatic products. Hechuan also launched 33 policies and measures in 10 aspects to promote the development of the whole industrial chain, involving R&D platform, industrial development fund, warehousing cold chain logistics, import and export support and other aspects.

Innovation is the first driving force to lead development, and the hot pot food industry is no exception.

The reporter saw in the digital workshop of Chongqing Meixiangyuan pepper production that Chili oil was being fried in a huge oil chili pepper tank. The humidity, moisture, pressure and spiciness in the tank were all controlled by computer, and the company could produce at least 50 to 60 tons of Chili oil every day. Zheng Chuanbo told reporters that the company’s hot pot bottom material has also achieved automatic production. In the display counter of Chongqing Dejia, the canned hot pot specially developed for camping is particularly eye-catching. This canned hot pot is also equipped with a stove rack, solid alcohol blocks, stove windshield and so on, which is very convenient …

"We will focus on brands, standards, systems and safety, focusing on customs, logistics, industry, science and technology, and strive to build a comprehensive service system for the construction of hot pot ingredients industry." Zuo Li introduced that the planning and construction of "two institutes, two museums and eight platforms" with the main contents of hot pot food industry research institute, hot pot museum and quality inspection platform can promote the standardization of hot pot food raw material base, intelligent processing and production, the safety of food products and the construction of cold chain logistics base, which will build Chongqing hot pot food industry research institute and Chongqing hot pot food quality inspection center in advance.

"Chongqing hot pot,’ eat’ in Chongqing,’ taste’ in Hechuan." Jiang Xuesong, the head of Hechuan District, said that Hechuan will focus on "the first in the southwest and the first in the country" and build Chongqing hot pot ingredients industrial park with high standards to help Chongqing develop a nationwide influential hot pot ingredients industry chain.

Shen Teng and Mary have finally made a new film together!

Apart from other things, just listening to these two names makes people feel refreshed at once.

The last time I saw the pair lead the big-screen comedy, it was about seven years ago in goodbye mr. loser.

"As soon as Charlotte was born, her father was missing …"

"What may the horse? What winter plum? Madong what? "

In the past seven years, many comedies have made us laugh, but the famous scene of Charlotte has been living in our mobile phones and minds, and it is still worth saying "You are my god".

With Shen Teng and Mary here, no one really needs to give another reason to visit Moon Man, because there is no reason not to visit at all.

This time, Shen Teng is no longer a Charlotte who traveled through time and space, but a maintenance worker who was left alone on the moon.

Mary is no longer Ma Dongmei who is dead set on Charlotte, but Ma Lanxing, the dream lover of Duguyue and the elusive moon landing leader.

We just use all our strength to prepare-laugh!

In the moon shield project, the meteorite struck ahead of time, and all the staff were evacuated urgently, so it happened that Duguyue was left alone on the moon. We thought he would persevere in order to survive, but unexpectedly, his moon was rotten and his jar was broken.

Overeating and unshaven, the moon base was created by him alive as a "pigsty".

Until suddenly one day, I found another surviving companion.

It has slender legs, tight and round hips and developed chest muscles …

This strong red kangaroo has just become the eldest brother of the moon, and she doesn’t know Duguyue without fighting.

Duguyue’s getting along with Gangzi shows Mahua FunAge’s skill in creating comic effect in body movements.

A kangaroo wearing a spacesuit on the moon, thinking about it is enough to open a brain hole, but carelessly, this kangaroo is still crazy about manipulating the spacecraft.

It’s funny and exciting.

Even because of the existence of Gangzi, the middle part of the story is pushed to a romantic climax. As for how romantic and magnificent it is, we can only shut it down first and wait for everyone to see for themselves.

Uncle Teng and Gangzi’s scenes are really unexpected and funny, but when they fall back to Shen Teng and Mary, their comedy effect is as usual, and the burden is very dense, with homophonic stalks and comedy stalks one after another.

Although some comedians think that homophonic stalks are not complicated and advanced enough, in movies, if they are used in the right place, there will always be unexpected beauty.

The director played by Li Chengru in the film, "Is there a play?" Then play a play. Suddenly changed the homophonic terrier of Hong Kong and Pu, passing by, but in a daze, we felt that the old man was "a little interesting".

For supporting actors, this effortless little burden can always create interesting people in the details and add comedy atmosphere. This is also essential for a comedy.

In addition to this kind of simple and easy-to-operate homophonic stalks, there are many comedy stalks that Mahua FunAge is very good at, which is simply enjoyable.

Mary anxiously, subordinate (Chang Yuan ornaments) brought a glass of water, and Mary gulped it down.

Chang Yuan: Just boiled.

The next second, Mary’s voice had been burnt hoarse, and he asked hoarsely with hot air: Have you contacted Duguyue?

This is a very typical Mahua FunAge-style comedy burden. Without redundant situational settings, extremely concise lines and action feedback constitute a very contrasting comedy paragraph.

Short and pithy, hit it with one blow.

And this "hot water stalk" was not used up in the film, and it was repeated several times in different forms, deepening everyone’s impression of this stalk by constantly call back, so that this stalk was played to the extreme.

This is a very typical twist comedy practice, with a spirit once.

And this "hot water stalk" has also formed a certain echo with the "drink more hot water" that we spit out every day. It can be said that the stalk is played to the extreme and played thoroughly.

After the lonely moon on the moon finally contacted the earth, she couldn’t help confessing to Ma Lanxing, "Ma Lanxing, I don’t blame you at all for leaving me on the moon. If I go back then, will you still leave me?"

This was originally a very affectionate paragraph, with Shen Teng’s deep voice and sensational atmosphere music. Everyone thought that Ma Lanxing would be moved and shouted "Never again" in the next second.

But what happened?

Ma Lanxing answered without hesitation: Yes.

Duguyue, who fell into a deep feeling, was instantly planed, and a stool fell out of the camera.

It is also a very extreme emotional reversal, and sensational and funny are on the line. As soon as we were ready to receive the protagonist’s deep affection, we were awakened by the reality mercilessly. For a time, we would suddenly turn the emotion that flooded our hearts into a bitter laugh, and we couldn’t tell whether we were laughing at the role or ourselves.

But then, Du Guyue dispelled the little bitterness in our laughter with a self-deprecating spit, and turned the self-pity of the affectionate person into a love full of joy.

"You are so cold-blooded, I really like it!"

Between spitting and self-mockery, the ending of laughter was completed.

During the twists and turns, our emotions experienced moving-disappointment-self-mockery-letting go, and these complicated and unspeakable emotions were relieved by laughter.

This is a very adult emotional expression, but also a very clever comedy technique-with a simple paragraph, a few simple dialogues, creating a very bipolar emotional tension.

This emotional tension between relaxation and relaxation is precisely the charm of Moon Man.

Its funny lies in words, baggage and plot, but its charm lies in that it can make us laugh one second and burst into tears the next. This extreme emotional experience is the real moving part of this film.

Some people say that the core of comedy is tragedy. Although it sounds unreasonable, we have to admit that sometimes there is only a thin line between laughter and tears.

The transition between laughing and crying is a gap in the character’s true feelings.

Under the package of laughter, we walked into the inner world of the characters little by little.

Duguyue, who was forgotten on the moon, thought that she was the only surviving human being in the world after witnessing the accident, so she smashed it every day and mixed it for death. Calling the earth failed again and again, and he gradually gave up hope and self until Gangzi appeared.

Gangzi and Duguyue can’t get along harmoniously, even every day, the chicken flies and the dog jumps, and the face is black and blue, but at least, Duguyue is no longer lonely, and there is a companion on the moon.

Chang ‘e is accompanied by a moon rabbit, and Duguyue is accompanied by a kangaroo. At least, she is no longer alone.

He even formed a strange little family with Gangzi. The family members include photos of Duguyue, Kangaroo Gangzi and Ma Lanxing.

It sounds incredible and looks very funny, but deep down, this is the most real emotional need of a human being isolated on the moon alone-the desire for family and family.

Even on the moon, people’s attachment to family and emotions can’t be cut off by time and space, and even because of the vastness of the universe, they are increasingly attached to home.

From this, we have a more personal experience of the love and killing between Duguyue and Gangzi. This greedy and grumpy kangaroo gave Duguyue family-like warmth and companionship.

Extending from the emotional ties of this "small family", standing on the moon and looking at the earth, the earth is home, which is the local ties of all mankind.

There is a funny and crying scene in the film. Duguyue points to the distant blue planet and says to Gangzi, "Earth, mother".

The tonality of comedy makes the sensation stop, but it does not detract from the emotional resonance we get from the picture.

Standing alone on the distant moon, Duguyue looks at the earth from afar. Behind the desolation is the yearning for home. This is a very primitive and sincere home feeling, which has an extremely amazing appeal in itself.

Therefore, when he thought that the hope of "returning to the earth" was shattered, he would lose hope and direction.

From building a strange little family on the moon to returning to the home of the earth. The whole story understands the "homeland complex" of modern people layer by layer.

We have seen what a person can pay and sacrifice for his home.

From this emotional core, it is really very touching and good enough to cry.

The wonderful thing is that it finds a very delicate balance between crying and laughing, changing emotions at all times and mobilizing all our emotions.

Proper limit, who holds the comedy film, immediately used the baggage to change her mood when the tears just poured out, making everyone smile through tears …

For example, the earth sends a signal to Duguyue to let him know that he is not alone in this universe.

The moment when the signal lights up is very touching. Everyone is about to cry under the emotional inspiration, but in the next second, they laugh wildly because the slogan is not well played.

"How can you swear!"

That’s it. Between laughing and crying, we are like sitting on an emotional rocket and experiencing laughter and tears in a subtle sense.

This subtle proper limit is the unique charm of this film in emotional balance, which pushes comedy into a richer and more multidimensional emotional field.

Of course, after pushing emotional feelings to the extreme, it also explores a broader world visually.

We used to see more urban comedies, romantic comedies, nonsense comedies, etc. Under the traditional creative concept, comedy is a story with a small incision, but this time, the boundaries of comedy have become extremely vast, covering the Milky Way.

The moon base built entirely, and 95% of the shots in the whole film involve special effects …

This very "make a mountain out of a molehill" method shows us that comedy can also bring the ultimate visual shock in such a heavy industry way.

When comedy and science fiction meet, behind this type of hybridity, it reflects that the inflection point of comedy and science fiction comes at the same time-comedy can strike hard in visual effect, and science fiction can also lift the weight lightly in the story.

There is no answer at the end of the universe, but the end of the movie is always the common emotion of human beings.

Whether it is comedy or science fiction, we have paid a lot of emotions, tasted life in tears, laughter, acidity and happiness, and spent a wonderful journey.

In this sense, Moon Man shows a brand-new future for comedies with his extreme emotional experience and super visual shock.

　　[car home new car on the market] On May 31st, the price of the Extreme Yue 01 Max Long Life Edition was officially announced.The price is 249,900 yuan.And will be officially listed on June 1.. The overall design of the new car is consistent with the existing version, and an electric spoiler is added to the configuration. In addition, the long battery life version will be equipped with a 100kWh ternary lithium battery pack from Contemporary Amperex Technology Co., Limited, and the CLTC will have a pure battery life of 720km.

　　During the listing period, the company will introduce car purchase benefits. Before 24: 00 on June 30, you can enjoy "36 installments of 0 interest" or "insurance subsidy of up to 8,000 yuan", so you can choose one. In addition, a 12-month free subscription to pure visual high-level intelligent driving, an official replacement subsidy of 5,000 yuan, free selection of U-shaped steering wheel in a limited time, lifetime vehicle and three-power warranty, lifetime road rescue and many other rights and interests will also provide practical benefits for users to buy cars.

● New car features

　　In terms of appearance, the car offers five appearance colors: Nebula Black, Star Morning White, Chineydy Grey, Xinghe Purple and Xinghui Orange. The new car adopts a closed grille design, and with the T-shaped headlight group, the overall sense of science and technology is full. In addition, Extreme Yue 01 also provides interactive lights at the wheel eyebrows, side doors, front and rear of the car. There will be different interactive designs in different scenes such as automatic driving and voice interaction, and users can also program freely.

　　On the side of the car body, the car has a suspended roof design, a hidden door handle, 19-inch wheels as standard, 21-inch wheels and Brembo brake calipers as optional. In terms of body size, the length/width/height of the new car are 4853/1990/1611mm respectively, and the wheelbase is 3000 mm. The rear part, two-stage spoiler and the newly added electric spoiler further highlight the sense of movement of the whole vehicle.

　　In terms of interior, the car offers three interior colors: Yuhuan Black, Shuobai and Yuhuan Purple, and can be equipped with a U-shaped steering wheel with full sense of technology. It will also be equipped with an 8295 chip and a 35.6-inch penetrating central control screen. In addition, the new car is equipped with Baidu Apollo intelligent technology and two NVIDIA Orin-X intelligent driving chips. ROBO Drive Max advanced intelligent assisted driving including point-to-point navigation assisted PPA and parking service are optional.

　　In terms of configuration, the Extreme Yue 01 Max Long Life Edition provides intelligent configuration such as 360-view influence, transparent site and sentry mode. In addition, the new car will also provide 12-way seat adjustment for the main driver and 10-way seat adjustment for the auxiliary driver. Seat massage, seat ventilation and Nappa leather are optional configurations.

　　In terms of power, the Extreme Yue 01 Max Long Life Edition will be equipped with a single motor rear wheel drive. The maximum power of the motor is 200KW, the maximum torque is 343N·m, the acceleration time from 0 to 100 km/h is 6.9 seconds, and the maximum speed is 200 km/h. In terms of batteries, the new car will be equipped with a 100kWh ternary lithium battery pack, with a CLTC cruising range of 720km and a 10%-80% charging time of 30 minutes.

● Edit comments

　　Previously, Extreme Yue 01 could be equipped with a 100kWh battery pack to meet the longer battery life demand. This time, Extreme Yue 01 launched a long battery life version, which reduced the price and increased the allocation on the basis of standard large battery packs, which showed the brand’s determination to the consumer market. The self-advantage of Extreme Yue 01 lies in a number of intelligent configurations, and it is equipped with Baidu Apollo intelligent driving technology, making it the first pure visual high-order intelligent driving scheme in China. However, it has not effectively established market influence and user recognition. However, the intelligent market has a bright future. If it can be in an advantage in the competition for a long period of time in the future, the market prospect of Yuejie 01 is still worth looking forward to. (Text/car home yaoyu)

The people’s governments of all prefectures and cities, the Administrative Committee of Central Yunnan Industrial New District, and the relevant departments directly under the provincial government:

The Implementation Plan for Resolving the Contradiction of Serious Overcapacity is hereby printed and distributed to you, please implement it carefully.

Yunnan Provincial People’s Government

4 May 2014

Implementation plan for resolving the contradiction of serious overcapacity

Resolving the contradiction of serious overcapacity is the focus of promoting industrial restructuring at present and in the future, and it is also an important task to accelerate industrial upgrading in our province, improve the quality and level of economic development, promote scientific development, and realize the goal of building a well-off society in an all-round way in synchronization with the whole country. According to the spirit of "Guiding Opinions of the State Council on Resolving the Contradiction of Serious Overcapacity" (Guo Fa [2013] No.41), in order to resolutely implement the relevant national requirements, effectively solve the outstanding problems existing in the steel, cement, electrolytic aluminum and flat glass industries in our province, prevent new contradictions, promote the sustained and healthy development of the industry and promote the adjustment of industrial structure, this implementation plan is specially formulated.

First, the overall thinking and objectives

(A) the overall thinking

Eliminate backward production capacity and adjust and optimize the structure. Decompose and implement the annual target of eliminating backward production capacity, encourage the accelerated elimination of backward production capacity, and guide enterprises to voluntarily withdraw from industries with serious overcapacity. Promote the merger and reorganization of enterprises, support and cultivate the development and growth of excellent and strong enterprises. On the premise of strictly controlling the total amount, we will promote the adjustment and optimization of industrial layout in an orderly manner.

Undertake industrial transfer, green and efficient development. Give full play to the rich advantages of clean energy and resources in our province, actively undertake industrial transfer, and deploy to areas with abundant hydropower and large environmental capacity with the strictest energy-saving and emission-reduction standards and the most advanced technology, so as to realize efficient industrial development, eco-environmental friendliness and obvious social benefits.

Expand border opening and broaden market space. Take advantage of the State Council’s policy of speeding up the development and opening up of border areas, give play to our geographical advantages of being close to Southeast Asia and South Asia, encourage enterprises to go abroad, and strive to use overseas resources and develop the markets of neighboring countries.

(II) Main objectives

Through five years’ efforts, important progress has been made in resolving the contradiction of serious overcapacity:

The scale of production capacity is basically reasonable. The total production capacity of steel, cement, electrolytic aluminum and flat glass industries is compatible with environmental bearing capacity, total energy consumption, market demand and resource guarantee, and its advantages are obviously brought into play, and the capacity utilization rate has reached a reasonable level.

The quality of development has improved significantly. Industrial concentration has been significantly improved, the level of clean production and comprehensive utilization of resources has been significantly improved, economic benefits have been significantly improved, and core competitiveness has been significantly enhanced.

Second, the main task

(a) it is forbidden to build new capacity projects.

Strictly implement the provisions and requirements in Document No.41 [2013] of Guofa, and strengthen the project management of industries with serious overcapacity. All localities and departments are not allowed to approve and record new capacity projects in industries with serious overcapacity in any name or in any way. Relevant departments and institutions are not allowed to handle land supply, energy assessment, environmental assessment approval and new credit support, or arrange land use indicators. It is strictly forbidden to provide land space for new capacity projects in industries with serious overcapacity through revision and adjustment of planning, or go through land use approval procedures.

(2) Classify and properly handle illegal projects under construction.

The people’s governments of the prefectures and cities are responsible for comprehensively finding out the capacity scale, technical equipment level of steel, cement, electrolytic aluminum and flat glass within the administrative area, and the basic situation of projects under construction and proposed. Carefully control the requirements of land management, environmental protection, investment management, safety supervision, quality supervision and other laws and regulations, and judge whether the project is illegal according to whether the relevant procedures are fulfilled or whether the procedures are in compliance with the regulations. Any illegal project that has not started shall not be started; All illegal projects under construction that do not meet industrial policies, access standards and environmental protection requirements will be stopped.

For illegal projects under construction that really need to be built, on the basis of meeting the requirements of layout planning and environmental bearing capacity, and the principle of equal or reduced replacement, the people’s governments of the prefectures and cities shall submit project application reports, which shall be submitted to the Provincial Development and Reform Commission, the Industry and Information Technology Commission and copied to the relevant functional departments such as the Provincial Department of Land and Resources and the Environmental Protection Department. After preliminary examination, the provincial people’s government shall report them to the relevant state ministries and commissions for identification. Through the identification of the project in accordance with the law to complete the relevant procedures. The illegal projects under construction that have not been identified shall not be continued, and shall be properly handled by the state and municipal people’s governments themselves; For illegal projects under construction that are concealed and not reported, once verified, construction will be stopped immediately, financial institutions will stop issuing loans, and the departments of land resources and environmental protection will deal with them according to laws and regulations such as the Land Management Law and the Environmental Protection Law. Those involved in dereliction of duty and trading of power and money will be seriously investigated and punished, and those who are poorly supervised will be seriously investigated for their responsibilities. At the same time, according to the principle that whoever violates the rules is responsible, do a good job in the aftermath of debt and personnel placement. The results of all illegal projects under construction shall be made public to the public.

Conditions for determining illegal projects under construction. The place where the enterprise is located completes the annual emission reduction task; The site selection of the project meets the relevant requirements, the land for the project meets the overall land use planning and land use standards, and there are legal land use approval procedures, etc.; Equipment and scale meet the requirements of industry access conditions; Environmental protection meets the certification conditions issued by the Ministry of Environmental Protection.

(3) Clean up and rectify the illegal production capacity.

The state and municipal people’s governments are responsible for cleaning up the illegal production capacity built within their administrative areas, and according to the administrative licensing law, land management law, environmental protection law and other laws and regulations, as well as the total energy consumption control index, industrial structure adjustment guidance catalogue, industry norms and access conditions, environmental protection standards and other requirements, put forward rectification plans and report them to the provincial development and Reform Commission, the Industry and Information Technology Commission, the Department of Land and Resources, the Department of Environmental Protection and other departments. After the relevant departments organize experts to check, they put forward the rectification plan for illegal production capacity in our province and report it to the provincial people’s government, which will be publicized to the public on the government website with the consent of the provincial people’s government. After adjustment and improvement according to the opinions, it shall be reported to the National Development and Reform Commission, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, the Ministry of Land and Resources, the Ministry of Environmental Protection and other ministries and commissions for the record.

The rectification plan should include the following contents: the basic situation of the industry in this region; Eliminate backwardness and optimize the layout of the goals and tasks; Standard conditions for building illegal production capacity to clean up and rectify; List of approved projects; The compliance of enterprises and illegal projects with standard conditions; Control measures (for illegal projects that are not recognized); Supporting policies and risk prevention.

Conditions for filing illegal projects. The place where the enterprise is located completes the annual emission reduction task; The land for the project conforms to the overall land use planning and land use standards, and there are legal land use approval procedures, etc.; The project meets the industry access conditions; Environmental protection meets the filing conditions issued by the Ministry of Environmental Protection. If an enterprise has equipment that is eliminated in the Industrial Structure Adjustment Catalogue (2011 edition), it must submit a specific plan for eliminating backward equipment.

Strengthen standardized management. If the illegal production capacity has been built through the national record, the enterprise should apply for perfecting the relevant procedures according to the requirements of the relevant state ministries and commissions. Projects with backward technology and equipment, unqualified product quality, and substandard energy consumption and emissions are included in the annual task of eliminating backward products to speed up elimination.

Third, separate policies

(1) Steel

Comprehensively promote the application of steel structures and high-strength seismic steel bars, and promote the upgrading of building steel products. Increase the development of neighboring countries’ markets. Severely crack down on illegal acts such as fake and shoddy steel, tax evasion and tax evasion, and standardize the fair competition environment in the market.

Deepen the joint restructuring of steel enterprises, focus on promoting the joint restructuring, transformation and upgrading of steel industries such as Yuxi City, Qujing City, Chuxiong Prefecture and Honghe Prefecture, promote the optimization and upgrading of steel stocks, and form two or three steel enterprise groups with a production capacity of more than 5 million tons.

Eliminate backward production capacity. Resolutely eliminate iron-making blast furnaces with a capacity of 400 cubic meters or less, converters and electric furnaces with a capacity of 30 tons or less, and eliminated equipment listed in the Guidance Catalogue for Industrial Structure Adjustment (2011 edition); The production capacity promised to be eliminated must be dismantled before the project is put into production. Strengthen the management and control of energy conservation and emission reduction, gradually establish an annual notification system for resources and energy consumption of iron and steel enterprises, and take measures such as key supervision and punitive water and electricity prices for enterprises that fail to meet industry norms, forcing the elimination of backward production capacity.

Implement the relocation and upgrading project of Kunming Iron and Steel Group, steadily promote the preliminary work of the "three-headed outside" steel project in Baoshan City, and explore the electric furnace ironmaking process in the hydropower-rich areas according to the principle of equal or reduced replacement.

(II) Electrolytic aluminum

Give full play to the resource endowment and unique location advantages of electric mines and actively undertake industrial transfer. Study and introduce policies and measures to improve the competitiveness of existing production capacity and build industry benchmarks. In accordance with the requirements of the state to support the orderly transfer to areas with competitive advantages in energy, especially hydropower-rich areas, in areas rich in hydropower and mineral resources, the strictest standards for energy conservation and emission reduction will be adopted, and hydropower aluminum will be moderately developed at a high starting point and on a large scale, so as to reduce the pressure of large-scale long-distance transmission and the phenomenon of abandoned water, and realize the local transformation of resources.

Innovate the development mode of hydropower aluminum, extend the industrial chain up and down, accelerate the development of deep processing products such as aluminum foil, wide aluminum strip and aluminum alloy for packaging and electronics, and develop carbon for aluminum to form an alumina-hydropower aluminum-aluminum deep processing industrial chain.

Increase the research and development and application of key technologies at the forefront of energy conservation and emission reduction to achieve green development. Develop safe and energy-saving buildings and promote the application of aluminum materials.

(3) Cement

Promote the use of high-grade cement and high-performance concrete, and gradually reduce the proportion of production and use of 32.5 composite cement. Vigorously develop cement products, develop and apply special cement, and improve the bulk cement rate. Actively explore the markets of neighboring countries.

Increase energy conservation and emission reduction, and promote layout adjustment and optimization in an orderly manner. Accelerate the technical transformation of the existing cement (clinker) production line, such as pure low temperature waste heat power generation, energy saving of grinding system, frequency conversion speed regulation, denitrification and so on. Encourage and support the use of existing cement kilns around central cities to co-dispose of municipal solid waste, sludge and hazardous wastes. Implement differentiated management policies to adapt the total production capacity to environmental carrying capacity, market demand and resource guarantee, and coordinate the industrial layout with regional economic development.

Resolutely eliminate backward production capacity. Forced elimination of cement clinker production lines in mechanical vertical kiln and wet kiln; Through equal or reduced replacement measures, the cement production line with a daily output of less than 2,000 tons (except special cement) and the cement clinker production capacity with high resource and energy consumption and substandard pollutant discharge will be forced to withdraw from the market, and the cement clinker production capacity will be eliminated by more than 10 million tons.

Focus on supporting Yunnan Kungang Cement Building Materials Group, CONCH, Lafarge Ruian, China Building Materials Group Yunnan Southwest Cement, Yunnan huaxin cement, China Resources Cement, Yiliang Hongshi Cement and other advantageous backbone cement enterprises to carry out cross-regional and cross-ownership mergers and acquisitions to become bigger and stronger. By 2017, the number of cement clinker production enterprises in the province will be controlled within 90, and the cement production capacity and output of the top 10 enterprises will account for more than 75% of the total in the province.

(4) Flat glass

Support glass enterprises to jointly research and develop characteristic glass products with resource advantages in our province with scientific research institutes and universities, and develop safe and energy-saving functional glass.

Carry out inter-provincial docking activities, actively undertake industrial transfer, and strive to open up surrounding markets. In areas rich in quartz sand resources, based on the principle of equal replacement, moderately lay out the production capacity of high-quality float glass, encourage the integration of raw film production and deep processing, and cultivate a deep processing base for glass.

Strengthen the supervision of the elimination of backwardness and energy conservation and emission reduction of existing flat glass production enterprises, and accelerate the withdrawal of enterprises with small scale, poor equipment, low added value, high resource and energy consumption and serious environmental pollution.

The Provincial Development and Reform Commission is responsible for resolving the contradiction of serious overcapacity in the steel and electrolytic aluminum industries; The Provincial Commission of Industry and Information Technology is responsible for resolving the contradiction of serious overcapacity in the cement and flat glass industries.

Fourth, the implementation steps

The first stage. Prepare the implementation plan for resolving the contradiction of serious overcapacity in Yunnan Province, and the people’s governments of various states and municipalities will comprehensively clean up the production capacity and projects of industries with serious overcapacity. It’s done.

The second stage. According to the implementation plan, the people’s governments of the prefectures and cities study and put forward plans for rectifying the illegal production capacity built in the region, and put forward application reports for illegal projects under construction that are really necessary, and report them to the relevant departments at the provincial level. Relevant departments directly under the provincial level shall study and formulate relevant policies and detailed rules. Completed before May 20, 2014.

The third stage. The Provincial Development and Reform Commission, the Industry and Information Technology Commission, in consultation with relevant functional departments, completed the rectification plan for illegal production capacity and publicized it according to the situation of cleaning up the production capacity and projects of industries with serious overcapacity in various States and cities, and put forward the illegal projects under construction that are really necessary to be built and reported for identification. Completed before the end of June 2014.

The fourth stage. According to the feedback from the state, improve the project procedures and continue to implement and promote relevant work. Completed by the end of 2017.

V. Policy measures

Relevant provincial departments and state and municipal people’s governments shall, according to their functions and responsibilities, do a good job in refining and implementing policies and measures.

(A) improve industry management

It is necessary to give full play to the guiding and binding role of national industry planning, policies and standards, strengthen industry access and standardized management, and actively declare and publicize the list of qualified production lines and enterprises. Give play to the important role of industry associations in industry self-discipline and information services, and timely release relevant information such as capacity utilization and market supply and demand in industries with serious overcapacity. Regularly publish the list of enterprises that eliminate backward production capacity, unqualified products, and unqualified energy consumption and emissions.

In combination with the reform of the administrative examination and approval system, we will strengthen supervision during and after the event, take the lead in establishing a project information database for the steel and cement industries, and interconnect it with information systems such as land and resources, environmental protection and finance to form a collaborative supervision and early warning mechanism for production capacity.

(B) to strengthen the supervision and management of environmental protection hard constraints

Strengthen the management of environmental protection access, strictly control the total discharge of major pollutants in the region, and improve the measures to limit the number of batches in the region. Carry out dynamic monitoring of environmental quality and emissions of key pollution sources, and implement measures such as limiting production and stopping production for enterprises with excessive pollutant emissions.

Strengthen supervision and inspection of law enforcement, expose the list of enterprises that violate the environment, increase punishment, and order rectification within a time limit. Enterprises with serious pollution emissions exceeding the standard should stop production for rectification; Enterprises that still do not meet the relevant provisions of pollutant discharge standards and special emission limits after rectification shall be shut down.

(C) play the role of land regulation

Give play to the overall control role of the overall land use planning, and it is strictly forbidden to provide land space for new capacity projects in industries with serious overcapacity such as steel, cement, electrolytic aluminum and flat glass by modifying and adjusting the planning, and strictly prevent the legalization of land that does not meet the national industrial policy.

Strict land use planning management. For steel, cement, electrolytic aluminum, flat glass and other industrial projects with serious overcapacity, no new construction land planning indicators will be arranged, and the pre-trial application for land use will not be accepted. Those that have been accepted will not pass the pre-trial application.

For industries with serious overcapacity that eliminate backward production capacity, if the existing land is used for development and conversion, and the use of industrial land is not changed under the premise of conforming to the national industrial policy and relevant planning, the land use rate can be improved and the construction volume ratio can be increased without increasing the land price; In the transformation and development, involving the change of land use, in accordance with the "agreement to transfer the right to use state-owned land (Trial)" for.

(D) the implementation of fiscal and taxation policies

Actively strive for financial support from the central government for structural adjustment and industrial upgrading of industries with serious overcapacity, and implement tax policies to promote mergers and acquisitions of enterprises and transfer excess capacity overseas.

Implement targeted credit guidance policies for industries with serious overcapacity. Construction projects that have not obtained legal procedures are not allowed to lend, issue bonds or go public for financing. Through the development of targeted M&A loans, the interest rate and loan term of M&A loans will be reasonably determined, and credit support for mergers and acquisitions of enterprises with superior industries will be increased.

Enterprises with backward technology and equipment, unqualified product quality, unqualified energy consumption and emissions and listed in the annual task of eliminating backwardness announced by the competent departments of various industries shall not add new credit support, and the existing credit shall be cleared up in time to ensure the safety of creditor’s rights.

(5) Improve and standardize the price policy.

We will continue to implement the differential electricity price policy for energy-intensive enterprises.

We will implement the ladder price policy for electricity consumption in electrolytic aluminum enterprises, and study and formulate the implementation opinions of ladder price in steel, cement and other industries in a timely manner. On the basis of the current catalogue electricity price, in accordance with the relevant provisions, the restricted enterprises in high energy-consuming industries such as cement and steel will be charged 0. 10 yuan per kWh, and the eliminated enterprises will be charged 0. 30 yuan per kWh. According to the energy consumption limit standards formulated by the state and our province, and the list of substandard enterprises determined by the competent department of industry, the national differential electricity price policy will be implemented. Strengthen the supervision and inspection of the implementation of the electricity price policy, and seriously investigate and deal with the behavior of not implementing the national electricity price policy. Support power users who meet the national industrial policies and environmental protection requirements to conduct direct transactions with power generation enterprises. The electricity price is determined by both parties through consultation, and the transmission and distribution price is implemented according to the transmission and distribution price standard of Yunnan Power Grid approved by the National Development and Reform Commission.

(6) create a fair environment

We will ensure that all ownership economies use production factors equally in accordance with the law, participate in market competition fairly, and be equally protected by law, effectively reduce administrative intervention in the production and business activities of enterprises, and resolutely clean up and abolish preferential policies such as land, resources, taxes, electricity prices, etc., which harm fair competition, and restrictive measures such as local protection and market segmentation in attracting investment from governments at all levels. Strengthen intellectual property protection and quality system construction, crack down on counterfeit and shoddy products, rectify and standardize market order, and form a market environment conducive to innovation and development.

Resolutely cancel the preferential policies of land and resources that harm fair competition. Strictly implement the bidding, auction and listing transfer system for industrial and business projects, and shall not transfer the right to use state-owned construction land below the minimum standard for industrial land transfer. It is strictly forbidden to attract investment in the form of land exchange for projects, first levy and return, subsidies, etc. Conscientiously clean up and resolutely abolish the preferential policies for project land and mining in industries with serious overcapacity, and ban all problems such as illegally transferring the right to use state-owned construction land at low prices, lowering the tax threshold and quota standard for land investment, distributing land indicators, and lowering the transfer price of mining industry.

(seven) the implementation of the employee placement policy.

Governments at all levels should earnestly shoulder their responsibilities and incorporate laid-off workers from enterprises into the employment support policy system to resolve the contradiction of serious overcapacity. We will implement policies such as promoting self-employment, encouraging enterprises to absorb employment and helping people with employment difficulties, strengthen services such as free job introduction and career guidance for laid-off and unemployed people, provide vocational training, carry out entrepreneurship guidance and entrepreneurship training, implement policies such as tax reduction and exemption for self-employment and small secured loans, and support laid-off and unemployed people to promote employment through entrepreneurship. Do a good job in the continuation and transfer of social insurance relations for laid-off workers, implement their social security benefits in accordance with regulations, and properly handle the labor relations of employees according to law.

VI. Implementing safeguards

(A) unify thinking and raise awareness.

Earnestly study the State Council’s guiding opinions on resolving the contradiction of serious overcapacity, fully understand its importance and urgency in economic transformation and industrial restructuring, unify thoughts and actions in the arrangement and deployment of the State Council, and earnestly implement them. It is necessary to strengthen cohesion and communication, track and master the implementation rules of the relevant state ministries and commissions to resolve the contradiction of serious overcapacity, and effectively solve the outstanding problems existing in the development of the industry in our province.

(B) to strengthen publicity.

Give play to the role of news media in guiding public opinion and the supervision of the public. Through various media and in various forms, we will vigorously publicize the implementation, typical experience and good practices of resolving the contradiction of serious overcapacity in our province, enhance social confidence and create a good public opinion environment. Strengthen the supervision of public opinion, and publicly expose those who continue to violate laws and regulations to ensure the smooth progress of resolving the contradiction of serious overcapacity.

(3) Strengthen supervision and inspection

The work of resolving the contradiction of serious overcapacity is listed as an important part of the implementation of the supervision and inspection of major decision-making arrangements of the provincial party Committee and the provincial government, and the supervision and inspection of the implementation of this implementation plan is strengthened by the provincial government supervision room. Strict law enforcement accountability, the state, city and department of poor work, informed criticism, establish and improve the responsibility extension system. Strengthen the investigation and handling of cases, and if the supervision of industrial projects with serious overcapacity in violation of laws and regulations is weak, the responsibility of the responsible person shall be investigated in accordance with relevant state regulations. The work of curbing redundant construction and resolving the contradiction of serious overcapacity will be included in the performance evaluation index system of state and municipal people’s governments.

Attachment: Division of Key Tasks and Schedule

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